Physiological Investigation and Transcriptome Analysis Reveals the Mechanisms of Setaria italica 's Yield Formation under Heat Stress.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Physiological Investigation and Transcriptome Analysis Reveals the Mechanisms of Setaria italica 's Yield Formation under Heat Stress.
Authors: Hu, Manicao, Yang, Meng, Liu, Jingyang, Huang, Haozhe, Luan, Ruiwei, Yue, Hongliang, Zhang, Caixia
Source: International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Mar2024, Vol. 25 Issue 6, p3171, 16p
Subject Terms: FOXTAIL millet, HEAT of formation, PHYSIOLOGICAL effects of heat, PLANT breeding, TRANSCRIPTOMES, CROP yields
Geographic Terms: CHINA
Abstract: Setaria italica is an important crop in China that plays a vital role in the Chinese dietary structure. In the last several decades, high temperature has become the most severe climate issue in the world, which causes great harm to the yield and quality formation of millet. In this study, two main cultivated varieties (ZG2 and AI88) were used to explore the photosynthesis and yield index of the whole plant under heat stress. Results implied that photosynthesis was not inhibited during the heat stress, and that the imbalance in sugar transport between different tissues may be the main factor that affects yield formation. In addition, the expression levels of seven SiSUT and twenty-four SiSWEET members were explored. Sugar transporters were heavily affected during the heat stress. The expression of SiSWEET13a was inhibited by heat stress in the stems, which may play a vital role in sugar transport between different tissues. These results provide new insights into the yield formation of crops under heat stress, which will provide guidance to crop breeding and cultivation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Physiological Investigation and Transcriptome Analysis Reveals the Mechanisms of Setaria italica 's Yield Formation under Heat Stress.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hu%2C+Manicao%22">Hu, Manicao</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Meng%22">Yang, Meng</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Jingyang%22">Liu, Jingyang</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Huang%2C+Haozhe%22">Huang, Haozhe</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Luan%2C+Ruiwei%22">Luan, Ruiwei</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yue%2C+Hongliang%22">Yue, Hongliang</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Caixia%22">Zhang, Caixia</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
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  Data: International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Mar2024, Vol. 25 Issue 6, p3171, 16p
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22FOXTAIL+millet%22">FOXTAIL millet</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HEAT+of+formation%22">HEAT of formation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PHYSIOLOGICAL+effects+of+heat%22">PHYSIOLOGICAL effects of heat</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PLANT+breeding%22">PLANT breeding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22TRANSCRIPTOMES%22">TRANSCRIPTOMES</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CROP+yields%22">CROP yields</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CHINA%22">CHINA</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Setaria italica is an important crop in China that plays a vital role in the Chinese dietary structure. In the last several decades, high temperature has become the most severe climate issue in the world, which causes great harm to the yield and quality formation of millet. In this study, two main cultivated varieties (ZG2 and AI88) were used to explore the photosynthesis and yield index of the whole plant under heat stress. Results implied that photosynthesis was not inhibited during the heat stress, and that the imbalance in sugar transport between different tissues may be the main factor that affects yield formation. In addition, the expression levels of seven SiSUT and twenty-four SiSWEET members were explored. Sugar transporters were heavily affected during the heat stress. The expression of SiSWEET13a was inhibited by heat stress in the stems, which may play a vital role in sugar transport between different tissues. These results provide new insights into the yield formation of crops under heat stress, which will provide guidance to crop breeding and cultivation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Molecular Sciences is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.3390/ijms25063171
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 16
        StartPage: 3171
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: FOXTAIL millet
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: HEAT of formation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PHYSIOLOGICAL effects of heat
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      – SubjectFull: PLANT breeding
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      – SubjectFull: TRANSCRIPTOMES
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      – SubjectFull: CROP yields
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      – TitleFull: Physiological Investigation and Transcriptome Analysis Reveals the Mechanisms of Setaria italica 's Yield Formation under Heat Stress.
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            NameFull: Hu, Manicao
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            NameFull: Yang, Meng
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            NameFull: Liu, Jingyang
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            NameFull: Huang, Haozhe
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            NameFull: Luan, Ruiwei
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            – D: 15
              M: 03
              Text: Mar2024
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              Y: 2024
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