Interpersonal violence in colonial era in Papua, Indonesia: A case study of trauma patterns of a Biak individual.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Interpersonal violence in colonial era in Papua, Indonesia: A case study of trauma patterns of a Biak individual.
Authors: Putri, Rizky Sugianto, Koesbardiati, Toetik, Murti, Delta Bayu, Kinaston, Rebecca Lorraine
Source: International Journal of Osteoarchaeology; Nov2023, Vol. 33 Issue 6, p1088-1094, 7p
Subject Terms: OCCIPITAL bone, PHOTOGRAPHY techniques, COLONIES, HISTORY of colonies, VIOLENCE, DIGITAL photography
Geographic Terms: NEW Guinea (Island), INDONESIA
Abstract: In many world regions, conflict resulting from power struggles can lead to interpersonal violence. In the recent colonial past, tribes in Papua and Papua New Guinea engaged in war and raiding that resulted in interpersonal violence, abduction, slavery, and casualties. This case study focuses on the analysis of a colonial period individual from Biak Island, Papua, Indonesia, using a biocultural approach. Only the cranium was available for analysis. Standard osteological methods were used to determine that the individual was likely a young to mid‐aged (26‐ to 42‐year‐old) adult female. Skeletal lesion type and patterning were observed macroscopically with digital photography and a newly developed ultraviolet light photography technique. Multiple sharp force trauma injuries were identified on the frontal, temporal, and occipital bones of the cranium. Interpreting the pattern of trauma within the context of the colonial period in Papua, it is suggested that this female individual may have been murdered, possibly as a slave taken during tribal warfare. This report is a significant resource for future bioarchaeological studies in Papua as it provides one of the only accounts of skeletal trauma during the colonial period in the region. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Osteoarchaeology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Interpersonal violence in colonial era in Papua, Indonesia: A case study of trauma patterns of a Biak individual.
– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Putri%2C+Rizky+Sugianto%22">Putri, Rizky Sugianto</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Koesbardiati%2C+Toetik%22">Koesbardiati, Toetik</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Murti%2C+Delta+Bayu%22">Murti, Delta Bayu</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kinaston%2C+Rebecca+Lorraine%22">Kinaston, Rebecca Lorraine</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: International Journal of Osteoarchaeology; Nov2023, Vol. 33 Issue 6, p1088-1094, 7p
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22OCCIPITAL+bone%22">OCCIPITAL bone</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PHOTOGRAPHY+techniques%22">PHOTOGRAPHY techniques</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COLONIES%22">COLONIES</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HISTORY+of+colonies%22">HISTORY of colonies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22VIOLENCE%22">VIOLENCE</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DIGITAL+photography%22">DIGITAL photography</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22NEW+Guinea+%28Island%29%22">NEW Guinea (Island)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22INDONESIA%22">INDONESIA</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: In many world regions, conflict resulting from power struggles can lead to interpersonal violence. In the recent colonial past, tribes in Papua and Papua New Guinea engaged in war and raiding that resulted in interpersonal violence, abduction, slavery, and casualties. This case study focuses on the analysis of a colonial period individual from Biak Island, Papua, Indonesia, using a biocultural approach. Only the cranium was available for analysis. Standard osteological methods were used to determine that the individual was likely a young to mid‐aged (26‐ to 42‐year‐old) adult female. Skeletal lesion type and patterning were observed macroscopically with digital photography and a newly developed ultraviolet light photography technique. Multiple sharp force trauma injuries were identified on the frontal, temporal, and occipital bones of the cranium. Interpreting the pattern of trauma within the context of the colonial period in Papua, it is suggested that this female individual may have been murdered, possibly as a slave taken during tribal warfare. This report is a significant resource for future bioarchaeological studies in Papua as it provides one of the only accounts of skeletal trauma during the colonial period in the region. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Osteoarchaeology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/oa.3259
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 7
        StartPage: 1088
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: NEW Guinea (Island)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: INDONESIA
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: OCCIPITAL bone
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PHOTOGRAPHY techniques
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: COLONIES
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: HISTORY of colonies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: VIOLENCE
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: DIGITAL photography
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Interpersonal violence in colonial era in Papua, Indonesia: A case study of trauma patterns of a Biak individual.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Putri, Rizky Sugianto
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            NameFull: Koesbardiati, Toetik
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            NameFull: Murti, Delta Bayu
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            NameFull: Kinaston, Rebecca Lorraine
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            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Text: Nov2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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