Clinical Impact of Proton Beam Therapy for Postoperative Lymph Node Oligorecurrence of Esophageal Cancer.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Clinical Impact of Proton Beam Therapy for Postoperative Lymph Node Oligorecurrence of Esophageal Cancer.
Authors: YUICHI HIROSHIMA, HITOSHI ISHIKAWA, TAISUKE SUMIYA, MOTOHIRO MURAKAMI, MASATOSHI NAKAMURA, TOSHIKI ISHIDA, KOICHI OGAWA, KATSUJI HISAKURA, MASASHI MIZUMOTO, TATSUYA ODA, TOSHIYUKI OKUMURA, HIDEYUKI SAKURAI
Source: In Vivo; May/Jun2023, Vol. 37 Issue 3, p1253-1259, 7p
Subject Terms: PROTON therapy, LYMPH nodes, ESOPHAGEAL cancer, HEALTH outcome assessment, RADIOTHERAPY
Abstract: Background/Aim: Radiotherapy is a salvage therapy type for postoperative recurrence of esophageal cancer. Compared to conventional photon-based radiotherapy, proton beam therapy can reduce the irradiated dose to the surrounding organs, facilitating the management of patients who are unfit for radiotherapy. In this study, the outcomes and toxicity of proton beam therapy for postoperative lymph node oligorecurrence of esophageal cancer were investigated. Patients and Methods: We retrospectively evaluated the clinical outcomes and toxicity of 13 sites in 11 patients treated with proton beam therapy for postoperative lymph node oligorecurrence of esophageal cancer. In total, eight men and three women with a median age of 68 years (range=46-83 years) were included. Results: The median follow-up period was 20.2 months. During the follow-up period, four patients died of esophageal cancer. Eight of the 11 patients developed recurrence; of these, seven patients had recurrence outside the irradiated field, and one had recurrence inside and outside the irradiated field. The 2-year overall survival, progression-free survival, and local control rates were 48.0%, 27.3%, and 84.6%, respectively. The median survival time was 22.4 months. There were no severe acute or late adverse events. Conclusion: Proton beam therapy could be a safe and effective treatment method for postoperative lymph node oligorecurrence of esophageal cancer. It may be beneficial even in cases where conventional photon-based radiotherapy is difficult to administer in combination with increased doses or with chemotherapy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Complementary Index
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ISSN:0258851X
DOI:10.21873/invivo.13202
Published in:In Vivo
Language:English