Point-of-Care Tests for HIV Drug Resistance Monitoring: Advances and Potentials.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Point-of-Care Tests for HIV Drug Resistance Monitoring: Advances and Potentials.
Authors: Chua, Rayeil J., Capiña, Rupert, Ji, Hezhao
Source: Pathogens; Jul2022, Vol. 11 Issue 7, pN.PAG-N.PAG, 12p
Subject Terms: ANTI-HIV agents, DRUG resistance, DRUG monitoring, ANTIRETROVIRAL agents, TURNAROUND time
Abstract: HIV/AIDS is a global public health crisis that is yet to be contained. Effective management of HIV drug resistance (HIVDR) supported by close resistance monitoring is essential in achieving the WHO 95-95-95 targets, aiming to end the AIDS epidemic by 2030. Point-of-care tests (POCT) enable decentralized HIVDR testing with a short turnaround time and minimal instrumental requirement, allowing timely initiation of effective antiretroviral therapy (ART) and regimen adjustment as needed. HIVDR POCT is of particular significance in an era when ART access is scaling up at a global level and enhanced HIVDR monitoring is urgently needed, especially for low-to-middle-income countries. This article provides an overview of the currently available technologies that have been applied or potentially used in HIVDR POCT. It may also benefit the continued research and development efforts toward more innovative HIVDR diagnostics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Complementary Index
More Details
ISSN:20760817
DOI:10.3390/pathogens11070724
Published in:Pathogens
Language:English