Two zinc finger proteins with functions in m6A writing interact with HAKAI.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Two zinc finger proteins with functions in m6A writing interact with HAKAI.
Authors: Zhang, Mi, Bodi, Zsuzsanna, Mackinnon, Katarzyna, Zhong, Silin, Archer, Nathan, Mongan, Nigel P., Simpson, Gordon G., Fray, Rupert G.
Source: Nature Communications; 3/2/2022, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p1-15, 15p
Subject Terms: ZINC-finger proteins, ROOT formation
Abstract: The methyltransferase complex (m6A writer), which catalyzes the deposition of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) in mRNAs, is highly conserved across most eukaryotic organisms, but its components and interactions between them are still far from fully understood. Here, using in vivo interaction proteomics, two HAKAI-interacting zinc finger proteins, HIZ1 and HIZ2, are discovered as components of the Arabidopsis m6A writer complex. HAKAI is required for the interaction between HIZ1 and MTA (mRNA adenosine methylase A). Whilst HIZ1 knockout plants have normal levels of m6A, plants in which it is overexpressed show reduced methylation and decreased lateral root formation. Mutant plants lacking HIZ2 are viable but have an 85% reduction in m6A abundance and show severe developmental defects. Our findings suggest that HIZ2 is likely the plant equivalent of ZC3H13 (Flacc) of the metazoan m6A-METTL Associated Complex. The components of m6A writer and their interactions are still far from fully understood. Here, the authors identify two HAKAI-interacting zinc finger proteins, HIZ1 and HIZ2, as components of the Arabidopsis m6A writer complex, and show that hiz2 mutant plants have an 85% reduction in m6A abundance and severe developmental defects. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Complementary Index
More Details
ISSN:20411723
DOI:10.1038/s41467-022-28753-3
Published in:Nature Communications
Language:English