Effect of the chemical and structural characteristics of pulps of Eucalyptus and Pinus on the deconstruction of the cell wall during the production of cellulose nanofibrils.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Effect of the chemical and structural characteristics of pulps of Eucalyptus and Pinus on the deconstruction of the cell wall during the production of cellulose nanofibrils.
Authors: Andrade, Andrea, HenrĂ­quez-Gallegos, Sergio, Albornoz-Palma, Gregory, Pereira, Miguel
Source: Cellulose; Jun2021, Vol. 28 Issue 9, p5387-5399, 13p
Subject Terms: EUCALYPTUS, CELLULOSE, INTRINSIC viscosity, EUCALYPTUS globulus, SULFATE pulping process, PINE
Abstract: The species Eucalyptus globulus, Eucalyptus nitens and Pinus radiata, are important supplies for the production of cellulose pulp in the world market, which can be used for the production of cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs). Understanding how the characteristics of different raw materials affect the production and final properties of nanofibrillated celluloses is very useful, both for the pulp industry and for the end user. The aim of this research was to determine how the chemical and structural differences of the commercial Kraft pulps of E. globulus, E. nitens and P. radiata affect the production and the morphological and rheological characteristics of the CNFs produced through an enzymatic-mechanical process. On one hand, the results showed that pine fibers were easier to deconstruct than eucalyptus fibers, however, pine CNFs were found to have the largest fibril width and a lower aspect ratio (length /width). On the other hand, the pulp of E. globulus, was the one that obtained a better aspect ratio and higher intrinsic viscosity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Cellulose is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Complementary Index
More Details
ISSN:09690239
DOI:10.1007/s10570-021-03848-0
Published in:Cellulose
Language:English