Mammographic density: Comparison of visual assessment with fully automatic calculation on a multivendor dataset.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Mammographic density: Comparison of visual assessment with fully automatic calculation on a multivendor dataset.
Authors: Sacchetto, Daniela, Morra, Lia, Agliozzo, Silvano, Bernardi, Daniela, Björklund, Tomas, Brancato, Beniamino, Bravetti, Patrizia, Carbonaro, Luca, Correale, Loredana, Fantò, Carmen, Favettini, Elisabetta, Martincich, Laura, Milanesio, Luisella, Mombelloni, Sara, Monetti, Francesco, Morrone, Doralba, Pellegrini, Marco, Pesce, Barbara, Petrillo, Antonella, Saguatti, Gianni
Source: European Radiology; Jan2016, Vol. 26 Issue 1, p175-183, 9p
Subject Terms: MAMMOGRAMS, BREAST imaging, RADIOLOGISTS, STANDARD deviations, STATISTICAL correlation, COHEN'S kappa coefficient (Statistics), INTER-observer reliability, BREAST abnormalities, BAR codes, BREAST tumors, COMPARATIVE studies, RESEARCH methodology, MEDICAL cooperation, RESEARCH, RESEARCH evaluation, TUMOR classification, EVALUATION research, RECEIVER operating characteristic curves, BARTHEL Index
Abstract: Objectives: To compare breast density (BD) assessment provided by an automated BD evaluator (ABDE) with that provided by a panel of experienced breast radiologists, on a multivendor dataset.Methods: Twenty-one radiologists assessed 613 screening/diagnostic digital mammograms from nine centers and six different vendors, using the BI-RADS a, b, c, and d density classification. The same mammograms were also evaluated by an ABDE providing the ratio between fibroglandular and total breast area on a continuous scale and, automatically, the BI-RADS score. A panel majority report (PMR) was used as reference standard. Agreement (κ) and accuracy (proportion of cases correctly classified) were calculated for binary (BI-RADS a-b versus c-d) and 4-class classification.Results: While the agreement of individual radiologists with the PMR ranged from κ = 0.483 to κ = 0.885, the ABDE correctly classified 563/613 mammograms (92 %). A substantial agreement for binary classification was found for individual reader pairs (κ = 0.620, standard deviation [SD] = 0.140), individual versus PMR (κ = 0.736, SD = 0.117), and individual versus ABDE (κ = 0.674, SD = 0.095). Agreement between ABDE and PMR was almost perfect (κ = 0.831).Conclusions: The ABDE showed an almost perfect agreement with a 21-radiologist panel in binary BD classification on a multivendor dataset, earning a chance as a reproducible alternative to visual evaluation.Key Points: Individual BD assessment differs from PMR with κ as low as 0.483. An ABDE correctly classified 92 % of mammograms with almost perfect agreement (κ = 0.831). An ABDE can be a valid alternative to subjective BD assessment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Complementary Index
More Details
ISSN:09387994
DOI:10.1007/s00330-015-3784-2
Published in:European Radiology
Language:English