Revision open reduction in developmental dysplasia of the hip.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Revision open reduction in developmental dysplasia of the hip.
Authors: Alassaf, Nabil1 (AUTHOR) dr.nabil.alassaf@gmail.com
Source: International Orthopaedics. Jan2025, Vol. 49 Issue 1, p177-182. 6p.
Subject Terms: *CONGENITAL hip dislocation, *LEG length inequality, *HIP joint dislocation, *MEDICAL sciences
Abstract: Purpose: Re-dislocation after open reduction remains a challenge in the treatment of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). Few geographically and temporally diverse reports exist on the topic. The aim of this study was to uncover the outcome in a group of DDH patients who underwent repeat open reduction. Methods: All patients who had DDH surgery were screened at one hospital, spanning a ten-year period. Patients who underwent repeat open reduction for re-dislocation were included. Clinical data and radiographic parameters were obtained. This is a retrospective cohort study. Results: Twenty-three revision open reductions were included. The median age (interquartile range) was 40 (26–61) months and the median follow-up duration was 26 (14–55.50) months. Fifteen revisions (65%) had at least one notable complication. Recurrent instability was found in nine revisions (39%), and other complications included avascular necrosis, stiffness and leg length discrepancy in 12 revisions (52%). Although it did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.13), all hips with pre-revision international hip dysplasia institute grade III (n = 4), compared to grade IV, remained stable after the re-operation. Conclusions: There is a substantial risk of dismal prognosis after repeat open reduction. Moreover, every precaution should be taken during the first surgery to reduce the risk of re-operation. Findings from this study may help inform surgeons and caregivers about the probable negative outcome when contemplating repeat open reduction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: Revision open reduction in developmental dysplasia of the hip.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alassaf%2C+Nabil%22">Alassaf, Nabil</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> dr.nabil.alassaf@gmail.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Orthopaedics%22">International Orthopaedics</searchLink>. Jan2025, Vol. 49 Issue 1, p177-182. 6p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CONGENITAL+hip+dislocation%22">CONGENITAL hip dislocation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22LEG+length+inequality%22">LEG length inequality</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HIP+joint+dislocation%22">HIP joint dislocation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEDICAL+sciences%22">MEDICAL sciences</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Purpose: Re-dislocation after open reduction remains a challenge in the treatment of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). Few geographically and temporally diverse reports exist on the topic. The aim of this study was to uncover the outcome in a group of DDH patients who underwent repeat open reduction. Methods: All patients who had DDH surgery were screened at one hospital, spanning a ten-year period. Patients who underwent repeat open reduction for re-dislocation were included. Clinical data and radiographic parameters were obtained. This is a retrospective cohort study. Results: Twenty-three revision open reductions were included. The median age (interquartile range) was 40 (26–61) months and the median follow-up duration was 26 (14–55.50) months. Fifteen revisions (65%) had at least one notable complication. Recurrent instability was found in nine revisions (39%), and other complications included avascular necrosis, stiffness and leg length discrepancy in 12 revisions (52%). Although it did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.13), all hips with pre-revision international hip dysplasia institute grade III (n = 4), compared to grade IV, remained stable after the re-operation. Conclusions: There is a substantial risk of dismal prognosis after repeat open reduction. Moreover, every precaution should be taken during the first surgery to reduce the risk of re-operation. Findings from this study may help inform surgeons and caregivers about the probable negative outcome when contemplating repeat open reduction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of International Orthopaedics is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s00264-024-06358-3
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: LEG length inequality
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      – SubjectFull: HIP joint dislocation
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