Dosimetric comparison of Acuros™ BV and AAPM TG-43 formalism for interstitial iridium-192 high-dose-rate brachytherapy.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Dosimetric comparison of Acuros™ BV and AAPM TG-43 formalism for interstitial iridium-192 high-dose-rate brachytherapy.
Authors: Roussakis, Yiannis1 Yiannis.Roussakis@goc.com.cy, Antorkas, Georgios1, Georgiou, Leonidas1, Strouthos, Iosif2, Karagiannis, Efstratios2, Zamboglou, Constantinos2, Ferentinos, Konstantinos2, Zamboglou, Nikolaos2, Anagnostopoulos, Georgios2
Source: Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy. 2024, Vol. 16 Issue 3, p211-218. 8p.
Subject Terms: *HIGH dose rate brachytherapy, *BREAST implants, *INTERSTITIAL brachytherapy, *COMPUTED tomography, *MEDICAL dosimetry
Abstract: Purpose: The aim of this study was a retrospective dosimetric comparison of iridium-192 (192Ir) high-dose-rate (HDR) interstitial brachytherapy plans using model-based dose calculation algorithm (MBDCA) following TG-186 recommendations and TG-43 dosimetry protocol for breast, head-and-neck, and lung patient cohorts, with various treatment concepts and prescriptions. Material and methods: In this study, 59 interstitial 192Ir HDR brachytherapy cases treated in our center (22 breast, 22 head and neck, and 15 lung) were retrospectively selected and re-calculated with TG-43 dosimetry protocol as well as with Acuros™ BV dose calculation algorithm, with dose to medium option based on computed tomography images. Treatment planning dose volume parameter differences were determined and their significance was assessed. Results: For the breast planning target volume (PTV), TG-43 formalism calculated higher D90%, V95%, V100%, and V150% values than Acuros™ BV, ranging from 2.2% to 5.4% (mean differences), as it did for the head and neck cases, ranging from 2.5% to 4.7% and for the interstitial lung cases, ranging from 2.2% to 4.4%, showing statistical significance (p < 0.001). For the skin D0.1cm3, D0.2cm3, and D1cm3, the values were overestimated by TG-43, with a mean absolute differences of 1.4, 1.8, and 2.0 Gy, respectively for the breast, and 1.0 Gy for all DVH statistics for the head and neck cases compared with Acuros™ BV (p < 0.001). Ipsilateral lung V5Gy was also higher in TG-43-calculated plans, with a mean difference of 1.0% and 1.1% in the breast and lung implants, respectively. For the chest wall TG-43, the respective overestimation in D0.1cm3 and D1cm3 was 0.8 and 0.8 Gy for the breast, and 0.4 and 0.3 Gy for the interstitial lung cases, respectively. Conclusions: The TG-43 algorithm significantly overestimates the dose to PTVs and surrounding organs at risk (OARs) for breast, head and neck, and lung interstitial implants. TG-43 overestimation is in accordance with previous findings for breast and head and neck. To our knowledge, this is also exhibited for Acuros™ BV for the first time in interstitial lung HDR brachytherapy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Academic Search Complete
More Details
ISSN:1689832X
DOI:10.5114/jcb.2024.140893
Published in:Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy
Language:English