Tobacco‐enhanced biofilm formation by Porphyromonas gingivalis and other oral microbes.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Tobacco‐enhanced biofilm formation by Porphyromonas gingivalis and other oral microbes.
Authors: Tan, Jinlian1 (AUTHOR), Lamont, Gwyneth J.1 (AUTHOR), Scott, David A.1,2 (AUTHOR) david.scott@louisville.edu
Source: Molecular Oral Microbiology. Oct2024, Vol. 39 Issue 5, p270-290. 21p.
Subject Terms: *BACTERIAL physiology, *DYSBIOSIS, *MICROORGANISMS, *PERIODONTITIS, *TOBACCO, *BIOFILMS
Abstract: Microbial biofilms promote pathogenesis by disguising antigens, facilitating immune evasion, providing protection against antibiotics and other antimicrobials and, generally, fostering survival and persistence. Environmental fluxes are known to influence biofilm formation and composition, with recent data suggesting that tobacco and tobacco‐derived stimuli are particularly important mediators of biofilm initiation and development in vitro and determinants of polymicrobial communities in vivo. The evidence for tobacco‐augmented biofilm formation by oral bacteria, tobacco‐induced oral dysbiosis, tobacco‐resistance strategies, and bacterial physiology is summarized herein. A general overview is provided alongside specific insights gained through studies of the model and archetypal, anaerobic, Gram‐negative oral pathobiont, Porphyromonas gingivalis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Molecular Oral Microbiology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Academic Search Complete
More Details
ISSN:20411006
DOI:10.1111/omi.12450
Published in:Molecular Oral Microbiology
Language:English