Exploration of Potentially Bioactive Compounds from Fingerroot (Boesenbergia rotunda L.) as Inhibitor of Atherosclerosis-Related Proteins (CETP, ACAT1, OSC, sPLA2): An in silico Study.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Exploration of Potentially Bioactive Compounds from Fingerroot (Boesenbergia rotunda L.) as Inhibitor of Atherosclerosis-Related Proteins (CETP, ACAT1, OSC, sPLA2): An in silico Study.
Alternate Title: كمثبط Fingerroot (Boesenbergia rotunda L.) استكشاف المركبات النشطة بيولوجيًا المحتملة من د ا رسة في السيليكون (sPLA2: ، OSC، ACAT1،CETP( للبروتينات المرتبطة بتصلب الش ا ريين.
Authors: Widyananda, Muhammad Hermawan1,2, Kurniasari, Coni Anggie1, Alam, Fajar Mustika1, Rizky, Wahyu Choirur3, Antonius Dings, Tim Godefridus4, Muhammad Ansori, Arif Nur5,6, Antonius, Yulanda7 yulandaantonius@staff.ubaya.ac.id
Source: Jordan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. Sep2023, Vol. 16 Issue 3, p550-564. 15p.
Subject Terms: *INTERNET servers, *BIOACTIVE compounds, *PROTEIN structure, *PROTEINS, *DATABASES, *MEDICINAL plants
Geographic Terms: INDONESIA
Abstract: Boesenbergia rotunda L., commonly known as fingerroot, is recognized as one of Indonesia's medicinal plants with significant potential for treating various diseases, including atherosclerosis. This study aims to analyze the anti-atherosclerosis potential of bioactive compounds found in fingerroot by assessing their inhibitory effects on four proteins associated with atherosclerosis (CETP, ACAT1, OSC, and sPLA2). Bioactive compounds from B. rotunda were retrieved from the KnapSack database. The drug-likeness properties were predicted using the SwissADME web server, and the bioactivity of the compounds was assessed using the PASSOnline server. The identification of active sites on proteins and the validation of protein structures were performed using the SCFBio web server and Autodock Vina. Specific docking simulations between fingerroot compounds and the target proteins were carried out using AutoDock Vina. The analysis revealed that fingerroot contains 20 bioactive compounds with favorable drug-like properties. Among these, dihydrochrysin, sakuranetin, isopimaric acid, 2Spinocembrin, 5,7-dihydroxy-8-C-geranylflavanone, 7,4'-dihydroxy-5-methoxyflavanone, and 5,7-dihydroxy-8,7- methoxy-5-hydroxy-8-geranylflavanone were predicted to exhibit anti-atherosclerosis activities. In the interactions with CETP, rubranine and (-)-4-hydroxypanduratin A showed the lowest binding affinity scores. Meanwhile, in interactions with ACAT1, OSC, and sPLA2, rubranine and 5,7-dihydroxy-8-C-geranylflavanone displayed the lowest binding affinities. In conclusion, fingerroot exhibits high potential as an anti-atherosclerosis agent through the inhibition of four proteins associated with atherosclerosis, as predicted through in silico analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Academic Search Complete
More Details
ISSN:19957157
DOI:10.35516/jjps.v16i3.1609
Published in:Jordan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Language:English