Resistance Exercise To Improve Skeletal Muscle Immunity Of Obese People: A Systematic Review And Meta-analysis.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Resistance Exercise To Improve Skeletal Muscle Immunity Of Obese People: A Systematic Review And Meta-analysis.
Authors: Yunji Chen1, Zhenxiang Guo1, Dapeng Bao1
Source: Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. 2021 Supplement, Vol. 53 Issue 8S, p365-365. 1/4p.
Subject Terms: *RESISTANCE training, *OBESITY, *SKELETAL muscle, *META-analysis, *SYSTEMATIC reviews, *CONFERENCES & conventions
Abstract: In recent years, the influence of exercise on the immune function of skeletal muscle has attracted much attention. The chronic inflammatory response of skeletal muscle can aggravate insulin resistance in obese people. Whether resistance exercise can improve the immune effect of skeletal muscle in obese people and be used as an effective means to prevent and treat chronic inflammatory response in obese people is worth exploring. OBJECTIVE: A systematic review and Meta-analysis were used to conduct qualitative and quantitative studies on the effects of resistance exercise on skeletal muscle immunity in obese people, in order to explore the possibility of anti-inflammation of skeletal muscle in obese people. METHOD: Relevant literature was searched through large databases at home and abroad, two researchers independently screened and extracted data according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, applied the Cochrane bias risk assessment tool to evaluate the quality of the literature, and used Review Manager 5.3 software for the outcome of all included literature Statistical analysis of indicators. RESULTS: 10 articles were finally included, including 329 subjects. The pooled result showed that resistance training can effectively reduce C-reactive protein (CRP) in obese people (SMD=- 0.57 [-0.83, -0.32], P<0.05), tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α) (SMD=-0.53[ -0.80, -0.27], P<0.05), interleukin 6 (IL-6) (SMD=-0.27 [-0.53, -0.01], P=0.05). CONCLUSION: Resistance exercise can effectively reduce the chronic inflammatory response of obese people, and can serve as a means of exercise for chronic inflammatory response prevention and treatment in obese people. High intervention intensity, higher intervention frequency and resistance exercise program for longer intervention cycles are more effective in reducing the chronic inflammatory response of obese people. Chronic inflammatory reactions to women obese in the middle and older stages have a significant reduction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Academic Search Complete
More Details
ISSN:01959131
DOI:10.1249/01.mss.0000763500.93486.4c
Published in:Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
Language:English