Metabarcoding of Bacterial Communities Impacting the Dynamics of Cyanobacterial Blooms in Freshwater Reservoirs, South India.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Metabarcoding of Bacterial Communities Impacting the Dynamics of Cyanobacterial Blooms in Freshwater Reservoirs, South India.
Authors: Rajendran, Priyanka Jayam1,2 (AUTHOR), Nooruddin, Thajuddin2,3 (AUTHOR), Dharumadurai, Dhanasekaran1,2 (AUTHOR) ddhanasekaran@bdu.ac.in
Source: Water, Air & Soil Pollution. Jan2025, Vol. 236 Issue 1, p1-14. 14p.
Subject Terms: *Cyanobacterial blooms, *Algal blooms, *Life sciences, *Bacterial communities, *Water sampling, Bacterioplankton, Microcystis
Abstract: Cyanobacterial harmful algal blooms (CyanoHABs) represent a significant threat to freshwater ecosystems globally. To investigate the bacterial communities associated with these blooms, we conducted a metabarcoding analysis of water samples collected during the blooming events in various freshwater reservoirs, including Veeranam, Wellington, Perumal lake at Cuddalore and Trichy Kottapattu Pond, Tamil Nadu, India. Utilizing Metabarcoding of 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing, we characterized the taxonomic composition of bacterial communities in freshwater reservoirs. Our study revealed the dominance of key phyla such as Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, and Actinobacteria across all four freshwater reservoirs. Predominantly, the abundance of cyanobacterial genera, notably toxin-producing Microcystis sp. and Nostoc sp., were identified, which played a crucial role in driving cyanobacterial bloom formation. Multifaceted interactions between bacteria and cyanobacteria, including core microbiomes and beta diversity patterns, shed light on the microbial dynamics underlying CyanoHABs. This provides a comprehensive understanding of freshwater reservoir Cyanobacterial dynamics, highlighting the bacterial communities involved in bloom events. These findings are crucial for protecting freshwater ecosystems and public health from the harmful effects of cyanobacterial blooms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Water, Air & Soil Pollution is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: GreenFILE
More Details
ISSN:00496979
DOI:10.1007/s11270-024-07716-y
Published in:Water, Air & Soil Pollution
Language:English