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Evaluation of phytotherapy alternatives for controlling Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus in vitro

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Title: Evaluation of phytotherapy alternatives for controlling Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus in vitro
Authors: Villarreal, José Pablo Villarreal, Santos, Pedro Rassier dos, Silva, Maria Antonieta Machado Pereira da, Azambuja, Rosaria Helena Machado, Gonçalves, Carolina Lambrecht, Escareño, Jesus Jaime Hernández, Santos, Tânia Regina Bettin dos, Pereira, Claudio Martin Pereira de, Freitag, Rogério Antonio, Nascente, Patrícia da Silva
Source: Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária. September 2017 26(3)
Publisher Information: Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária, 2017.
Publication Year: 2017
Subject Terms: Cuminum cyminum L., Bertholletia excelsa, Helianthus annuus, acaricides, tick
More Details: The objective of this study was to identify the main chemical components of the essential oil of Cuminum cyminum L. (cumin) and of the fixed oils of Bertholletia excelsa (Brazil nut) and of Helianthus annuus (sunflower seed). As well as testing the three oils and three different commercial synthetic acaricides against engorged females of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus in order to explore their acaricidal efficacy. Six different concentrations of the oils (200, 100, 50, 25, 12.5 and 6.25 mg/mL) and the active principles were evaluated with the Adult Immersion Test (AIT). The two main chemicals components of C. cyminum L. were the cuminaldehyde and the γ-terpinene. In both B. excelsa and H. annuus were the linoleic and oleic acid. C. cyminum L. showed high acaricidal activity (100%) over the engorged females and on their reproductive characteristat from the concentration of 100 mg/mL. B. excelsa and H. annuus had low acaricidal activity (39.39% and 58.75% in the concentration of 200 mg/mL respectively). The amidine and the pyrethroid (35.12% and 1.50% respectively). It can be concluded that the oil of C. cyminum L. may be a phytoterapic alternative for the cattle's tick control.
Document Type: article
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Language: English
ISSN: 1984-2961
DOI: 10.1590/s1984-29612017052
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  Data: Evaluation of phytotherapy alternatives for controlling Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus in vitro
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Villarreal%2C+José+Pablo+Villarreal%22">Villarreal, José Pablo Villarreal</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Santos%2C+Pedro+Rassier+dos%22">Santos, Pedro Rassier dos</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Silva%2C+Maria+Antonieta+Machado+Pereira+da%22">Silva, Maria Antonieta Machado Pereira da</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Azambuja%2C+Rosaria+Helena+Machado%22">Azambuja, Rosaria Helena Machado</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gonçalves%2C+Carolina+Lambrecht%22">Gonçalves, Carolina Lambrecht</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Escareño%2C+Jesus+Jaime+Hernández%22">Escareño, Jesus Jaime Hernández</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Santos%2C+Tânia+Regina+Bettin+dos%22">Santos, Tânia Regina Bettin dos</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pereira%2C+Claudio+Martin+Pereira+de%22">Pereira, Claudio Martin Pereira de</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Freitag%2C+Rogério+Antonio%22">Freitag, Rogério Antonio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nascente%2C+Patrícia+da+Silva%22">Nascente, Patrícia da Silva</searchLink>
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  Data: <i>Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária</i>. September 2017 26(3)
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  Data: Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária, 2017.
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  Data: 2017
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cuminum+cyminum+L%2E%22">Cuminum cyminum L.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bertholletia+excelsa%22">Bertholletia excelsa</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Helianthus+annuus%22">Helianthus annuus</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22acaricides%22">acaricides</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22tick%22">tick</searchLink>
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  Data: The objective of this study was to identify the main chemical components of the essential oil of Cuminum cyminum L. (cumin) and of the fixed oils of Bertholletia excelsa (Brazil nut) and of Helianthus annuus (sunflower seed). As well as testing the three oils and three different commercial synthetic acaricides against engorged females of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus in order to explore their acaricidal efficacy. Six different concentrations of the oils (200, 100, 50, 25, 12.5 and 6.25 mg/mL) and the active principles were evaluated with the Adult Immersion Test (AIT). The two main chemicals components of C. cyminum L. were the cuminaldehyde and the γ-terpinene. In both B. excelsa and H. annuus were the linoleic and oleic acid. C. cyminum L. showed high acaricidal activity (100%) over the engorged females and on their reproductive characteristat from the concentration of 100 mg/mL. B. excelsa and H. annuus had low acaricidal activity (39.39% and 58.75% in the concentration of 200 mg/mL respectively). The amidine and the pyrethroid (35.12% and 1.50% respectively). It can be concluded that the oil of C. cyminum L. may be a phytoterapic alternative for the cattle's tick control.
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