Water potential and gas exchanges in sugarcane irrigated with saline waters

Bibliographic Details
Title: Water potential and gas exchanges in sugarcane irrigated with saline waters
Authors: Lira, Raquele M. de, Silva, Ênio F. de F. e, Barros, Marcone da S., Gordin, Leandro C., Willadino, Lilia G., Barbosa, Rodrigo F.
Source: Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental. October 2018 22(10)
Publisher Information: Departamento de Engenharia Agrícola - UFCG, 2018.
Publication Year: 2018
Subject Terms: Saccharum spp., salinity, irrigation
More Details: In Pernambuco, state in the northeastern region of Brazil, in the coastal areas, due to the intrusion of seawater, the waters used for sugarcane irrigation can have high salt contents and cause serious problems to soil and plant. The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of irrigation with saline water on the physiology of sugarcane, variety RB867515, irrigated under five salinity levels of 0.5; 2.0; 3.5; 5.0 and 6.5 dS m-1 in a completely randomized design, with four replicates in drainage lysimeters. The study was conducted in the period from December 2014 to June 2015, at the Federal Rural University of Pernambuco (UFRPE). Salinity levels were obtained by dissolving NaCl and CaCl2 in water from the local supply system (ECw = 0.5 dS m-1). Leaves were analyzed for stomatal conductance, transpiration and photosynthesis at 140, 229 and 320 days after planting (DAP) and for water potential at 137, 243 and 318 DAP. Increase in irrigation water salinity inhibited all variables at the respective plant ages and with greater intensity in the first evaluations (140 and 229 DAP) for stomatal conductance and transpiration. Photosynthesis and water potential showed the greatest linear reductions at the last data collection (320 and 318 DAP), respectively. Increase in salinity of irrigation water hampered water potential and gas exchange in the leaves of RB867515 sugarcane.
Document Type: article
File Description: text/html
Language: English
ISSN: 1415-4366
DOI: 10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v22n10p679-682
Access URL: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018001000679
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edssci.S1415.43662018001000679
Database: SciELO
More Details
ISSN:14154366
DOI:10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v22n10p679-682
Published in:Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
Language:English