Wild birds as hosts of Amblyomma cajennense (Fabricius, 1787) (Acari: Ixodidae)

Bibliographic Details
Title: Wild birds as hosts of Amblyomma cajennense (Fabricius, 1787) (Acari: Ixodidae)
Authors: Rojas, Rosario, Marini, Miguel Ângelo, Coutinho, Maria Teresa Zanatta
Source: Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. May 1999 94(3)
Publisher Information: Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde, 1999.
Publication Year: 1999
Subject Terms: Amblyomma cajennense, birds, wild hosts, larvae, nymphs
More Details: We evaluated the prevalence, mean intensity and relative density of ticks in 467 wild birds of 67 species (12 families) from forest and cerrado habitats at two protected areas of Minas Gerais, between March and September 1997. Ticks collected (n=177) were identified as larvae and nymphs of Amblyomma cajennense and four other species of Amblyomma. We report for the first time 28 bird species as hosts of the immature stages of A. cajennense, demonstrating the lack of host specificity of the larvae and nymphs. A. cajennense had 15% prevalence on birds, with a mean infestation intensity of 0.37 ticks per host sampled, and 2.5 ticks per infested bird. Prevalence varied in relation to host species, diet and between birds from forests at two successional stages. There were no differences in relation to host forest dependence, participation in mixed flocks of birds, and nest type constructed. A. cajennense is a species of medical and veterinary importance, occurring on domestic animals but is known little of its occurrence on wildlife.
Document Type: article
File Description: text/html
Language: English
ISSN: 0074-0276
DOI: 10.1590/S0074-02761999000300007
Access URL: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761999000300007
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edssci.S0074.02761999000300007
Database: SciELO
More Details
ISSN:00740276
DOI:10.1590/S0074-02761999000300007
Published in:Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Language:English