Continuous ventricular cerebrospinal fluid drainage with intracranial pressure monitoring for management of posttraumatic diffuse brain swelling

Bibliographic Details
Title: Continuous ventricular cerebrospinal fluid drainage with intracranial pressure monitoring for management of posttraumatic diffuse brain swelling
Authors: Andrade, Almir Ferreira de, Paiva, Wellingson Silva, Amorim, Robson Luis Oliveira de, Figueiredo, Eberval Gadelha, Almeida, Antonio Nogueira de, Brock, Roger Schmidt, Bor-Seng-Shu, Edson, Teixeira, Manoel Jacobsen
Source: Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria. February 2011 69(1)
Publisher Information: Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO, 2011.
Publication Year: 2011
Subject Terms: decompressive craniectomy, intracranial pressure monitoring, head injury, brain swelling
More Details: BACKGROUND: Ventricular drainage has played an important role in the management of traumatic brain-injured patients. The aim of the present study was describe outcomes in a series of 57 patients with diffuse brain swelling underwent to intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring. METHOD: Fifty-eight patients with diffuse posttraumatic brain swelling, were evaluated prospectively. The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) scores of patients varied from 4 to 12. Patients groups divided according to GCS and age. Patient neurological assessment was classified as favorable, unfavorable, and death. RESULTS: Mechanisms of injury were vehicle accidents in 72.4% and falls in 15.6%. 54% of patients had GCS scores between 6 and 8. There were no statistical differences, regarding outcome, between groups separated by age. In the adults group (n=47), 44.7% evolved favorably. CONCLUSION: Our results indicate a poor prognosis in patients with brain swelling. We believe that continuous ventricular CSF drainage with ICP monitoring is a simple method as an adjunct in the management of these patients.
Document Type: article
File Description: text/html
Language: English
ISSN: 0004-282X
DOI: 10.1590/S0004-282X2011000100016
Access URL: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2011000100016
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edssci.S0004.282X2011000100016
Database: SciELO
More Details
ISSN:0004282X
DOI:10.1590/S0004-282X2011000100016
Published in:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Language:English