Assessment of the Role of a Second Evaluation of Capsule Endoscopy Recordings to Improve Diagnostic Yield and Patient Management

Bibliographic Details
Title: Assessment of the Role of a Second Evaluation of Capsule Endoscopy Recordings to Improve Diagnostic Yield and Patient Management
Authors: Gerardo Blanco-Velasco, Rolando Pinho, Omar Michel Solórzano-Pineda, Claudia Martínez-Camacho, Luis Fernando García-Contreras, Enrique Murcio-Pérez, Oscar Victor Hernández-Mondragón
Source: GE: Portuguese Journal of Gastroenterology, Pp 1-5 (2021)
Publisher Information: Karger Publishers, 2021.
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: LCC:Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
Subject Terms: capsule endoscopy, small-bowel bleeding, crohn’s disease, Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology, RC799-869
More Details: Introduction: The diagnostic yield (DY) of small-bowel capsule endoscopy (SBCE) varies considerably according to its indication. Some strategies have been used to increase DY with varying results. The intention of this study was to identify whether evaluation of the SBCE recordings by a second reviewer can increase DY and change patient management. Methods: One hundred SBCEs with different indications, already read by an endoscopist were read by a second blinded endoscopist. When the results of the 2 readings were different, the images were discussed by the endoscopists; if no consensus was reached, they took the opinion of a third endoscopist into account. All the participating endoscopists had experience in reading SBCEs (i.e., >50 per year). The SBCE findings were divided into positive (vascular lesions, ulcers, and tumors), equivocal (erosions or red spots), and negative. The interobserver agreement and the increase in DY were assessed as well as the percentage of false-negatives (FNs) in the first evaluation. Results: The indications for SBCE were small-bowel bleeding (SBB) in 48 cases, Crohn’s disease (CD) in 30, and other causes (iron-deficiency anemia, small-bowel tumors, and diarrhea) in 22. There was substantial interobserver agreement between evaluations (κ = 0.79). The findings in the first evaluation were positive in 60%, equivocal in 20% and, negative in 20%. In the second evaluation, 66% were positive, 18% were equivocal, and 16% were negative. The increase in DY with the second reading was 6% (p = 0.380), i.e., 6.3% for SBB, 4.4% for CD and 9.2% for other indications, resulting in a change in management of 4% of the patients. FNs in the first SBCE reading were found in 4% of the SBCEs. Discussion: A second evaluation of the SBCE recordings identified significant pathology that the first evaluation had missed, resulting in a nonsignificant 6% increase in DY and a change in the management of 4% of the patients.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2341-4545
2387-1954
Relation: https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/516947; https://doaj.org/toc/2341-4545; https://doaj.org/toc/2387-1954
DOI: 10.1159/000516947
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/b3006fd98f32484dbea67c1ed6db805d
Accession Number: edsdoj.b3006fd98f32484dbea67c1ed6db805d
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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  Data: Assessment of the Role of a Second Evaluation of Capsule Endoscopy Recordings to Improve Diagnostic Yield and Patient Management
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gerardo+Blanco-Velasco%22">Gerardo Blanco-Velasco</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rolando+Pinho%22">Rolando Pinho</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Omar+Michel+Solórzano-Pineda%22">Omar Michel Solórzano-Pineda</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Claudia+Martínez-Camacho%22">Claudia Martínez-Camacho</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Luis+Fernando+García-Contreras%22">Luis Fernando García-Contreras</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Enrique+Murcio-Pérez%22">Enrique Murcio-Pérez</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Oscar+Victor+Hernández-Mondragón%22">Oscar Victor Hernández-Mondragón</searchLink>
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  Data: GE: Portuguese Journal of Gastroenterology, Pp 1-5 (2021)
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  Data: Karger Publishers, 2021.
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  Data: 2021
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  Data: LCC:Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22capsule+endoscopy%22">capsule endoscopy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22small-bowel+bleeding%22">small-bowel bleeding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22crohn%27s+disease%22">crohn’s disease</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diseases+of+the+digestive+system%2E+Gastroenterology%22">Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22RC799-869%22">RC799-869</searchLink>
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  Label: Description
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  Data: Introduction: The diagnostic yield (DY) of small-bowel capsule endoscopy (SBCE) varies considerably according to its indication. Some strategies have been used to increase DY with varying results. The intention of this study was to identify whether evaluation of the SBCE recordings by a second reviewer can increase DY and change patient management. Methods: One hundred SBCEs with different indications, already read by an endoscopist were read by a second blinded endoscopist. When the results of the 2 readings were different, the images were discussed by the endoscopists; if no consensus was reached, they took the opinion of a third endoscopist into account. All the participating endoscopists had experience in reading SBCEs (i.e., >50 per year). The SBCE findings were divided into positive (vascular lesions, ulcers, and tumors), equivocal (erosions or red spots), and negative. The interobserver agreement and the increase in DY were assessed as well as the percentage of false-negatives (FNs) in the first evaluation. Results: The indications for SBCE were small-bowel bleeding (SBB) in 48 cases, Crohn’s disease (CD) in 30, and other causes (iron-deficiency anemia, small-bowel tumors, and diarrhea) in 22. There was substantial interobserver agreement between evaluations (κ = 0.79). The findings in the first evaluation were positive in 60%, equivocal in 20% and, negative in 20%. In the second evaluation, 66% were positive, 18% were equivocal, and 16% were negative. The increase in DY with the second reading was 6% (p = 0.380), i.e., 6.3% for SBB, 4.4% for CD and 9.2% for other indications, resulting in a change in management of 4% of the patients. FNs in the first SBCE reading were found in 4% of the SBCEs. Discussion: A second evaluation of the SBCE recordings identified significant pathology that the first evaluation had missed, resulting in a nonsignificant 6% increase in DY and a change in the management of 4% of the patients.
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  Data: https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/516947; https://doaj.org/toc/2341-4545; https://doaj.org/toc/2387-1954
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