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The Properties of Nitrogen Gas Breakdown Voltage under Direct Current Positive Polarity

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Title: The Properties of Nitrogen Gas Breakdown Voltage under Direct Current Positive Polarity
Authors: Fri Murdiya, Firdaus, Tumpal Pardede, Eddy Hamdani
Source: International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering, Vol 2, Iss 2, Pp 7-10 (2019)
Publisher Information: Universitas Riau, 2019.
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: LCC:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
LCC:Information technology
Subject Terms: electrodes, nitrogen gas (n2), weibull distribution, dielectric strength, breakdown voltage, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, TK1-9971, Information technology, T58.5-58.64
More Details: The type of insulation gases that are usually used in the power circuit breaker (circuit breaker) is the sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas, nitrogen (N2) and carbon dioxide (CO2). Most of the electric power systems are using insulating materials such as sulfur hexafluoride (SF6). Sulfur hexafluoride gas (SF6) has a higher dielectric strength than the air. However, Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas is not friendly environmentally and very impact on global warming. The purpose of this study was to test the breakdown voltage of nitrogen gas (N2) (more friendly environmental) as alternative insulation of sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas. This study was used sphere and needle electrodes with a distance of 0.5-2 cm and a pressure of 1-4 bar; it was tested for 20 times. From the test results, it obtained that the breakdown voltage of sphere electrodes is more significant than the needle electrodes. Sphere and needle electrodes with a distance of 2 cm and a pressure of 4 bar have a most excellent value of breakdown voltage at the voltage of 140 kV and 79 kV, respectively.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2654-4644
Relation: https://ijeepse.id/journal/index.php/ijeepse/article/view/27; https://doaj.org/toc/2654-4644
DOI: 10.31258/ijeepse.2.2.7-10
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/9ecb4ed12c81424a88c4b4fcf6566f7f
Accession Number: edsdoj.9ecb4ed12c81424a88c4b4fcf6566f7f
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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  Data: The Properties of Nitrogen Gas Breakdown Voltage under Direct Current Positive Polarity
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fri+Murdiya%22">Fri Murdiya</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Firdaus%22">Firdaus</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tumpal+Pardede%22">Tumpal Pardede</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Eddy+Hamdani%22">Eddy Hamdani</searchLink>
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  Data: International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering, Vol 2, Iss 2, Pp 7-10 (2019)
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  Data: Universitas Riau, 2019.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22electrodes%22">electrodes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22nitrogen+gas+%28n2%29%22">nitrogen gas (n2)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22weibull+distribution%22">weibull distribution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22dielectric+strength%22">dielectric strength</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22breakdown+voltage%22">breakdown voltage</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electrical+engineering%2E+Electronics%2E+Nuclear+engineering%22">Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22TK1-9971%22">TK1-9971</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Information+technology%22">Information technology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22T58%2E5-58%2E64%22">T58.5-58.64</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Description
  Group: Ab
  Data: The type of insulation gases that are usually used in the power circuit breaker (circuit breaker) is the sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas, nitrogen (N2) and carbon dioxide (CO2). Most of the electric power systems are using insulating materials such as sulfur hexafluoride (SF6). Sulfur hexafluoride gas (SF6) has a higher dielectric strength than the air. However, Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas is not friendly environmentally and very impact on global warming. The purpose of this study was to test the breakdown voltage of nitrogen gas (N2) (more friendly environmental) as alternative insulation of sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas. This study was used sphere and needle electrodes with a distance of 0.5-2 cm and a pressure of 1-4 bar; it was tested for 20 times. From the test results, it obtained that the breakdown voltage of sphere electrodes is more significant than the needle electrodes. Sphere and needle electrodes with a distance of 2 cm and a pressure of 4 bar have a most excellent value of breakdown voltage at the voltage of 140 kV and 79 kV, respectively.
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  Data: https://ijeepse.id/journal/index.php/ijeepse/article/view/27; https://doaj.org/toc/2654-4644
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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        Value: 10.31258/ijeepse.2.2.7-10
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      – Text: English
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        PageCount: 4
        StartPage: 7
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      – SubjectFull: electrodes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: nitrogen gas (n2)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: weibull distribution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: dielectric strength
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: breakdown voltage
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: TK1-9971
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      – SubjectFull: Information technology
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      – SubjectFull: T58.5-58.64
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      – TitleFull: The Properties of Nitrogen Gas Breakdown Voltage under Direct Current Positive Polarity
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            NameFull: Fri Murdiya
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            NameFull: Tumpal Pardede
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            NameFull: Eddy Hamdani
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