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Complex effects of childhood abuse, subjective social status, and trait anxiety on presenteeism in adult volunteers from the community

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Title: Complex effects of childhood abuse, subjective social status, and trait anxiety on presenteeism in adult volunteers from the community
Authors: Rintaro Nibuya, Akiyoshi Shimura, Jiro Masuya, Yoshio Iwata, Ayaka Deguchi, Yoshitaka Ishii, Yu Tamada, Yota Fujimura, Hajime Tanabe, Takeshi Inoue
Source: Frontiers in Psychology, Vol 13 (2022)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Psychology
Subject Terms: childhood abuse, Presenteeism, subjective social status, trait anxiety, path analysis, Psychology, BF1-990
More Details: BackgroundPresenteeism, which is reduced productivity levels owing to physical or mental problems, causes substantial economic loss. It is known to be associated with personal and working environment factors, but the mechanism has not been fully clarified to date. Therefore, we analyzed the effects of childhood abuse on presenteeism of general adult workers, and the mediating effects of subjective social status and trait anxiety.MethodsFrom 2017 to 2018, a cross-sectional survey was performed, and 469 adult workers provided written consent. Demographic information, and results from the Child Abuse and Trauma Scale, Subjective Social Status, State–Trait Anxiety Inventory form Y, and Work Limitations Questionnaire were investigated. Multiple linear regression and path analyzes were performed.ResultsChildhood abuse indirectly affected current presenteeism via subjective social status and trait anxiety. Presenteeism was directly affected only by trait anxiety, childhood abuse directly affected subjective social status and trait anxiety, and subjective social status affected trait anxiety.ConclusionThis study clarified the long-term effects of childhood abuse on presenteeism in adulthood via trait anxiety. Therefore, assessing childhood abuse, subjective social status, and trait anxiety may help to elucidate the mechanism of workplace presenteeism and develop measures against it.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1664-1078
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1063637/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-1078
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1063637
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/7c56fd1fe76e4232a82ebe42add60e31
Accession Number: edsdoj.7c56fd1fe76e4232a82ebe42add60e31
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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  Data: Complex effects of childhood abuse, subjective social status, and trait anxiety on presenteeism in adult volunteers from the community
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rintaro+Nibuya%22">Rintaro Nibuya</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Akiyoshi+Shimura%22">Akiyoshi Shimura</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jiro+Masuya%22">Jiro Masuya</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yoshio+Iwata%22">Yoshio Iwata</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ayaka+Deguchi%22">Ayaka Deguchi</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yoshitaka+Ishii%22">Yoshitaka Ishii</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yu+Tamada%22">Yu Tamada</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yota+Fujimura%22">Yota Fujimura</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hajime+Tanabe%22">Hajime Tanabe</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Takeshi+Inoue%22">Takeshi Inoue</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22childhood+abuse%22">childhood abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Presenteeism%22">Presenteeism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22subjective+social+status%22">subjective social status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22trait+anxiety%22">trait anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22path+analysis%22">path analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology%22">Psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22BF1-990%22">BF1-990</searchLink>
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  Data: BackgroundPresenteeism, which is reduced productivity levels owing to physical or mental problems, causes substantial economic loss. It is known to be associated with personal and working environment factors, but the mechanism has not been fully clarified to date. Therefore, we analyzed the effects of childhood abuse on presenteeism of general adult workers, and the mediating effects of subjective social status and trait anxiety.MethodsFrom 2017 to 2018, a cross-sectional survey was performed, and 469 adult workers provided written consent. Demographic information, and results from the Child Abuse and Trauma Scale, Subjective Social Status, State–Trait Anxiety Inventory form Y, and Work Limitations Questionnaire were investigated. Multiple linear regression and path analyzes were performed.ResultsChildhood abuse indirectly affected current presenteeism via subjective social status and trait anxiety. Presenteeism was directly affected only by trait anxiety, childhood abuse directly affected subjective social status and trait anxiety, and subjective social status affected trait anxiety.ConclusionThis study clarified the long-term effects of childhood abuse on presenteeism in adulthood via trait anxiety. Therefore, assessing childhood abuse, subjective social status, and trait anxiety may help to elucidate the mechanism of workplace presenteeism and develop measures against it.
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