Human Cortical Organoids Expose a Differential Function of GSK3 on Cortical Neurogenesis

Bibliographic Details
Title: Human Cortical Organoids Expose a Differential Function of GSK3 on Cortical Neurogenesis
Authors: Alejandro López-Tobón, Carlo Emanuele Villa, Cristina Cheroni, Sebastiano Trattaro, Nicolò Caporale, Paola Conforti, Raffaele Iennaco, Maria Lachgar, Marco Tullio Rigoli, Berta Marcó de la Cruz, Pietro Lo Riso, Erika Tenderini, Flavia Troglio, Marco De Simone, Isabel Liste-Noya, Giuseppe Macino, Massimiliano Pagani, Elena Cattaneo, Giuseppe Testa
Source: Stem Cell Reports, Vol 13, Iss 5, Pp 847-861 (2019)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2019.
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: LCC:Medicine (General)
LCC:Biology (General)
Subject Terms: Medicine (General), R5-920, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
More Details: Summary: The regulation of the proliferation and polarity of neural progenitors is crucial for the development of the brain cortex. Animal studies have implicated glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) as a pivotal regulator of both proliferation and polarity, yet the functional relevance of its signaling for the unique features of human corticogenesis remains to be elucidated. We harnessed human cortical brain organoids to probe the longitudinal impact of GSK3 inhibition through multiple developmental stages. Chronic GSK3 inhibition increased the proliferation of neural progenitors and caused massive derangement of cortical tissue architecture. Single-cell transcriptome profiling revealed a direct impact on early neurogenesis and uncovered a selective role of GSK3 in the regulation of glutamatergic lineages and outer radial glia output. Our dissection of the GSK3-dependent transcriptional network in human corticogenesis underscores the robustness of the programs determining neuronal identity independent of tissue architecture. : In this article, Testa and colleagues show that the chronic inhibition of GSK3 in human cortical organoids causes early disruption of neural progenitor proliferation and polarity, which turns at later stages into a pronounced defect in neurogenesis and outer radial glia production. Key words: human brain organoids, single cell transcriptomics, GSK3, corticogenesis, outer radial glia
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2213-6711
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213671119303340; https://doaj.org/toc/2213-6711
DOI: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2019.09.005
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/59aa1d8855cf47e49b953ab485034343
Accession Number: edsdoj.59aa1d8855cf47e49b953ab485034343
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
FullText Links:
  – Type: other
    Url: https://resolver.ebsco.com:443/public/rma-ftfapi/ejs/direct?AccessToken=4044B9293BF5EA4FF3CA&Show=Object
Text:
  Availability: 0
CustomLinks:
  – Url: https://www.doi.org/10.1016/j.stemcr.2019.09.005?
    Name: ScienceDirect (all content)-s8985755
    Category: fullText
    Text: View record from ScienceDirect
    MouseOverText: View record from ScienceDirect
  – Url: https://resolver.ebsco.com/c/xy5jbn/result?sid=EBSCO:edsdoj&genre=article&issn=22136711&ISBN=&volume=13&issue=5&date=20191101&spage=847&pages=847-861&title=Stem Cell Reports&atitle=Human%20Cortical%20Organoids%20Expose%20a%20Differential%20Function%20of%20GSK3%20on%20Cortical%20Neurogenesis&aulast=Alejandro%20L%C3%B3pez-Tob%C3%B3n&id=DOI:10.1016/j.stemcr.2019.09.005
    Name: Full Text Finder (for New FTF UI) (s8985755)
    Category: fullText
    Text: Find It @ SCU Libraries
    MouseOverText: Find It @ SCU Libraries
  – Url: https://doaj.org/article/59aa1d8855cf47e49b953ab485034343
    Name: EDS - DOAJ (s8985755)
    Category: fullText
    Text: View record from DOAJ
    MouseOverText: View record from DOAJ
Header DbId: edsdoj
DbLabel: Directory of Open Access Journals
An: edsdoj.59aa1d8855cf47e49b953ab485034343
RelevancyScore: 929
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 928.820922851563
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Human Cortical Organoids Expose a Differential Function of GSK3 on Cortical Neurogenesis
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alejandro+López-Tobón%22">Alejandro López-Tobón</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Carlo+Emanuele+Villa%22">Carlo Emanuele Villa</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cristina+Cheroni%22">Cristina Cheroni</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sebastiano+Trattaro%22">Sebastiano Trattaro</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nicolò+Caporale%22">Nicolò Caporale</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Paola+Conforti%22">Paola Conforti</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Raffaele+Iennaco%22">Raffaele Iennaco</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Maria+Lachgar%22">Maria Lachgar</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marco+Tullio+Rigoli%22">Marco Tullio Rigoli</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Berta+Marcó+de+la+Cruz%22">Berta Marcó de la Cruz</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pietro+Lo+Riso%22">Pietro Lo Riso</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Erika+Tenderini%22">Erika Tenderini</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Flavia+Troglio%22">Flavia Troglio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marco+De+Simone%22">Marco De Simone</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Isabel+Liste-Noya%22">Isabel Liste-Noya</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Giuseppe+Macino%22">Giuseppe Macino</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Massimiliano+Pagani%22">Massimiliano Pagani</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Elena+Cattaneo%22">Elena Cattaneo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Giuseppe+Testa%22">Giuseppe Testa</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: Stem Cell Reports, Vol 13, Iss 5, Pp 847-861 (2019)
– Name: Publisher
  Label: Publisher Information
  Group: PubInfo
  Data: Elsevier, 2019.
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Year
  Group: Date
  Data: 2019
– Name: Subset
  Label: Collection
  Group: HoldingsInfo
  Data: LCC:Medicine (General)<br />LCC:Biology (General)
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medicine+%28General%29%22">Medicine (General)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22R5-920%22">R5-920</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biology+%28General%29%22">Biology (General)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22QH301-705%2E5%22">QH301-705.5</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Description
  Group: Ab
  Data: Summary: The regulation of the proliferation and polarity of neural progenitors is crucial for the development of the brain cortex. Animal studies have implicated glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) as a pivotal regulator of both proliferation and polarity, yet the functional relevance of its signaling for the unique features of human corticogenesis remains to be elucidated. We harnessed human cortical brain organoids to probe the longitudinal impact of GSK3 inhibition through multiple developmental stages. Chronic GSK3 inhibition increased the proliferation of neural progenitors and caused massive derangement of cortical tissue architecture. Single-cell transcriptome profiling revealed a direct impact on early neurogenesis and uncovered a selective role of GSK3 in the regulation of glutamatergic lineages and outer radial glia output. Our dissection of the GSK3-dependent transcriptional network in human corticogenesis underscores the robustness of the programs determining neuronal identity independent of tissue architecture. : In this article, Testa and colleagues show that the chronic inhibition of GSK3 in human cortical organoids causes early disruption of neural progenitor proliferation and polarity, which turns at later stages into a pronounced defect in neurogenesis and outer radial glia production. Key words: human brain organoids, single cell transcriptomics, GSK3, corticogenesis, outer radial glia
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: article
– Name: Format
  Label: File Description
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: electronic resource
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 2213-6711
– Name: NoteTitleSource
  Label: Relation
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213671119303340; https://doaj.org/toc/2213-6711
– Name: DOI
  Label: DOI
  Group: ID
  Data: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2019.09.005
– Name: URL
  Label: Access URL
  Group: URL
  Data: <link linkTarget="URL" linkTerm="https://doaj.org/article/59aa1d8855cf47e49b953ab485034343" linkWindow="_blank">https://doaj.org/article/59aa1d8855cf47e49b953ab485034343</link>
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: edsdoj.59aa1d8855cf47e49b953ab485034343
PLink https://login.libproxy.scu.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&scope=site&db=edsdoj&AN=edsdoj.59aa1d8855cf47e49b953ab485034343
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2019.09.005
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 847
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Medicine (General)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: R5-920
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Biology (General)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: QH301-705.5
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Human Cortical Organoids Expose a Differential Function of GSK3 on Cortical Neurogenesis
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Alejandro López-Tobón
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Carlo Emanuele Villa
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Cristina Cheroni
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sebastiano Trattaro
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Nicolò Caporale
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Paola Conforti
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Raffaele Iennaco
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Maria Lachgar
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Marco Tullio Rigoli
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Berta Marcó de la Cruz
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Pietro Lo Riso
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Erika Tenderini
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Flavia Troglio
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Marco De Simone
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Isabel Liste-Noya
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Giuseppe Macino
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Massimiliano Pagani
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Elena Cattaneo
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Giuseppe Testa
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Type: published
              Y: 2019
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 22136711
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 13
            – Type: issue
              Value: 5
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Stem Cell Reports
              Type: main
ResultId 1