Role of Enzymatic Reactions in Meat Processing and Use of Emerging Technologies for Process Intensification

Bibliographic Details
Title: Role of Enzymatic Reactions in Meat Processing and Use of Emerging Technologies for Process Intensification
Authors: Blanca Abril, Ricard Bou, Jose V. García-Pérez, Jose Benedito
Source: Foods, Vol 12, Iss 10, p 1940 (2023)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Chemical technology
Subject Terms: enzymes, enzyme reaction, meat, meat processing, emerging technologies, intensification, Chemical technology, TP1-1185
More Details: Meat processing involves different transformations in the animal muscle after slaughtering, which results in changes in tenderness, aroma and colour, determining the quality of the final meat product. Enzymatic glycolysis, proteolysis and lipolysis play a key role in the conversion of muscle into meat. The accurate control of enzymatic reactions in meat muscle is complicated due to the numerous influential factors, as well as its low reaction rate. Moreover, exogenous enzymes are also used in the meat industry to produce restructured products (transglutaminase), to obtain bioactive peptides (peptides with antioxidant, antihypertensive and gastrointestinal activity) and to promote meat tenderization (papain, bromelain, ficin, zingibain, cucumisin and actinidin). Emerging technologies, such as ultrasound (US), pulsed electric fields (PEF), moderate electric fields (MEF), high-pressure processing (HPP) or supercritical CO2 (SC-CO2), have been used to intensify enzymatic reactions in different food applications. This review aims to provide an overview of the enzymatic reactions taking place during the processing of meat products, how they could be intensified by using emerging technologies and envisage potential applications.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2304-8158
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/10/1940; https://doaj.org/toc/2304-8158
DOI: 10.3390/foods12101940
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/55d0386dc80543c3abcdacee216fe273
Accession Number: edsdoj.55d0386dc80543c3abcdacee216fe273
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:23048158
DOI:10.3390/foods12101940
Published in:Foods
Language:English