Exploring the Biology, Virulence, and General Aspects of Candida dubliniensis
| Title: | Exploring the Biology, Virulence, and General Aspects of Candida dubliniensis |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Gómez-Gaviria M, Baruch-Martínez DA, Mora-Montes HM |
| Source: | Infection and Drug Resistance, Vol Volume 17, Pp 5755-5773 (2024) |
| Publisher Information: | Dove Medical Press, 2024. |
| Publication Year: | 2024 |
| Collection: | LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases |
| Subject Terms: | candidiasis, emerging pathogens, host–fungus interaction, non-albicans species, virulence factors, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216 |
| More Details: | Manuela Gómez-Gaviria, Dario A Baruch-Martínez, Héctor M Mora-Montes Departamento de Biología, División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad de Guanajuato, Guanajuato, Gto, MexicoCorrespondence: Héctor M Mora-Montes, Departamento de Biología, División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad de Guanajuato, Campus Guanajuato, Noria Alta s/n, col. Noria Alta, Guanajuato, Gto, C.P. 36050, Mexico, Tel +52 473-7320006 ext 8193, Fax +52 473-7320006 ext 8153, Email hmora@ugto.mxAbstract: Fungal infections have become a growing public health concern, aggravated by the emergence of new pathogenic species and increasing resistance to antifungal drugs. The most common candidiasis is caused by Candida albicans; however, Candida dubliniensis has become an emerging opportunistic pathogen, and although less prevalent, it can cause superficial and systemic infections, especially in immunocompromised individuals. This yeast can colonize the oral cavity, skin, and other tissues, and has been associated with oral infections in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), making it difficult to treat. The special interest in the study of this species lies in its ability to evade commonly used antifungal drugs, such as fluconazole, under different concentrations. In addition, it is difficult to identify because it can be confused with the species C. albicans, which could interfere with adequate treatment. Although the study of virulence factors in C. dubliniensis is limited, proteomic comparisons with C. albicans indicate that these virulence factors could be similar between the two species. However, differences could exist considering the evolutionary processes and lifestyle of each species. In this study, a detailed review of the current literature on C. dubliniensis was conducted, considering aspects such as biology, possible virulence factors, immune response, pathogen–host interaction, diagnosis, and treatment.Keywords: candidiasis, emerging pathogens, host–fungus interaction, non-albicans species, virulence factors |
| Document Type: | article |
| File Description: | electronic resource |
| Language: | English |
| ISSN: | 1178-6973 |
| Relation: | https://www.dovepress.com/exploring-the-biology-virulence-and-general-aspects-of-candida-dublini-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IDR; https://doaj.org/toc/1178-6973 |
| Access URL: | https://doaj.org/article/dc3eeff9ccc04cf0829c2b6af1fb7489 |
| Accession Number: | edsdoj.3eeff9ccc04cf0829c2b6af1fb7489 |
| Database: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 19 StartPage: 5755 Subjects: – SubjectFull: candidiasis Type: general – SubjectFull: emerging pathogens Type: general – SubjectFull: host–fungus interaction Type: general – SubjectFull: non-albicans species Type: general – SubjectFull: virulence factors Type: general – SubjectFull: Infectious and parasitic diseases Type: general – SubjectFull: RC109-216 Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Exploring the Biology, Virulence, and General Aspects of Candida dubliniensis Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gómez-Gaviria M – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Baruch-Martínez DA – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mora-Montes HM IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 12 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 11786973 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: ume 17 Titles: – TitleFull: Infection and Drug Resistance Type: main |
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