Face-to-face panel meetings versus remote evaluation of fellowship applications: simulation study at the Swiss National Science Foundation

Bibliographic Details
Title: Face-to-face panel meetings versus remote evaluation of fellowship applications: simulation study at the Swiss National Science Foundation
Authors: Matthias Egger, Rachel Heyard, Marco Bieri, Katharina Roser
Source: BMJ Open, Vol 11, Iss 5 (2021)
Publisher Information: BMJ Publishing Group, 2021.
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: LCC:Medicine
Subject Terms: Medicine
More Details: Objectives To trial a simplified, time and cost-saving method for remote evaluation of fellowship applications and compare this with existing panel review processes by analysing concordance between funding decisions, and the use of a lottery-based decision method for proposals of similar quality.Design The study involved 134 junior fellowship proposals for postdoctoral research (‘Postdoc.Mobility’). The official method used two panel reviewers who independently scored the application, followed by triage and discussion of selected applications in a panel. Very competitive/uncompetitive proposals were directly funded/rejected without discussion. The simplified procedure used the scores of the two panel members, with or without the score of an additional, third expert. Both methods could further use a lottery to decide on applications of similar quality close to the funding threshold. The same funding rate was applied, and the agreement between the two methods analysed.Setting Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF).Participants Postdoc.Mobility panel reviewers and additional expert reviewers.Primary outcome measure Per cent agreement between the simplified and official evaluation method with 95% CIs.Results The simplified procedure based on three reviews agreed in 80.6% (95% CI: 73.9% to 87.3%) of applicants with the official funding outcome. The agreement was 86.6% (95% CI: 80.6% to 91.8%) when using the two reviews of the panel members. The agreement between the two methods was lower for the group of applications discussed in the panel (64.2% and 73.1%, respectively), and higher for directly funded/rejected applications (range: 96.7%–100%). The lottery was used in 8 (6.0%) of 134 applications (official method), 19 (14.2%) applications (simplified, three reviewers) and 23 (17.2%) applications (simplified, two reviewers). With the simplified procedure, evaluation costs could have been halved and 31 hours of meeting time saved for the two 2019 calls.Conclusion Agreement between the two methods was high. The simplified procedure could represent a viable evaluation method for the Postdoc.Mobility early career instrument at the SNSF.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2044-6055
Relation: https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/11/5/e047386.full; https://doaj.org/toc/2044-6055
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047386
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/3d3dcdfd9fab49f7bf409fda423671ee
Accession Number: edsdoj.3d3dcdfd9fab49f7bf409fda423671ee
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:20446055
DOI:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047386
Published in:BMJ Open
Language:English