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Does body mass index influence quality-of-life recovery in individuals who underwent total knee arthroplasty: A prospective study

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Title: Does body mass index influence quality-of-life recovery in individuals who underwent total knee arthroplasty: A prospective study
Authors: Shigeharu Tanaka, Tetsuya Amano, Yu Inoue, Ryo Tanaka, Hideyuki Ito, Shinya Morikawa
Source: Journal of Orthopaedics, Trauma and Rehabilitation, Vol 27 (2020)
Publisher Information: SAGE Publishing, 2020.
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: LCC:Orthopedic surgery
Subject Terms: Orthopedic surgery, RD701-811
More Details: Background/Purpose: To clarify the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and quality-of-life (QOL) recovery in individuals who underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Methods: This prospective cohort study included 80 individuals who underwent TKA. The dependent variable was the Japanese Knee Osteoarthritis Measure used for assessing the QOL, and the independent variables were age, sex, BMI, and the Kellgren–Lawrence grade. A hierarchical multiple regression analysis was used to clarify whether BMI was a significant independent variable after accounting for other factors. Results: Sex was found to be the only significant predictor ( β = 0.29, p < 0.05), and BMI was not related to QOL recovery in individuals who underwent TKA. Conclusion: This result suggests that sex was related to QOL recovery and should be assessed and that BMI was not related to QOL recovery in individuals who underwent TKA. These results may help health-care providers to identify individuals who might struggle with QOL recovery.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2210-4917
2210-4925
22104917
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2210-4917; https://doaj.org/toc/2210-4925
DOI: 10.1177/2210491720919433
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/a34d0ace258e4a0a95a5b4e913ef64b5
Accession Number: edsdoj.34d0ace258e4a0a95a5b4e913ef64b5
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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  Data: Background/Purpose: To clarify the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and quality-of-life (QOL) recovery in individuals who underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Methods: This prospective cohort study included 80 individuals who underwent TKA. The dependent variable was the Japanese Knee Osteoarthritis Measure used for assessing the QOL, and the independent variables were age, sex, BMI, and the Kellgren–Lawrence grade. A hierarchical multiple regression analysis was used to clarify whether BMI was a significant independent variable after accounting for other factors. Results: Sex was found to be the only significant predictor ( β = 0.29, p &lt; 0.05), and BMI was not related to QOL recovery in individuals who underwent TKA. Conclusion: This result suggests that sex was related to QOL recovery and should be assessed and that BMI was not related to QOL recovery in individuals who underwent TKA. These results may help health-care providers to identify individuals who might struggle with QOL recovery.
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