Metabolically Healthy Obesity Is Associated with an Increased Risk of Colorectal Adenoma Occurrence Diagnosed by Surveillance Colonoscopy
Title: | Metabolically Healthy Obesity Is Associated with an Increased Risk of Colorectal Adenoma Occurrence Diagnosed by Surveillance Colonoscopy |
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Authors: | Hyunbeom Chae, Hyo-Joon Yang, Soo-Kyung Park, Yoon Suk Jung, Jung Ho Park, Dong Il Park, Chong Il Sohn |
Source: | Gut and Liver, Vol 15, Iss 3, Pp 383-390 (2021) |
Publisher Information: | Gastroenterology Council for Gut and Liver, 2021. |
Publication Year: | 2021 |
Collection: | LCC:Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology |
Subject Terms: | colorectal neoplasm, recurrence, obesity, metabolically benign, cohort studies, colonoscopy, Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology, RC799-869 |
More Details: | Background/Aims: The risk of recurrence of colorectal adenoma among obese individuals without metabolic abnormalities or in those with metabolically healthy obesity is largely unexplored. Therefore, we longitudinally investigated the risk of adenoma occurrence in individuals undergoing surveillance colonoscopy according to metabolic status and obesity. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included 16,872 Korean adults who underwent their first screening colonoscopy between 2003 and 2012 and who then underwent follow-up colonoscopy until 2017. Participants were categorized into a metabolically healthy nonobese group (reference group), a metabolically healthy obese group, a metabolically abnormal nonobese group, and a metabolically abnormal obese group. Hazard ratios (HRs) for adenoma recurrence compared to the reference group were calculated in each group. Results: During a median follow-up duration of 47.3 months (interquartile range, 35.6 to 58.9 months), 3,673 (21.8%) and 292 (1.73%) participants developed adenoma and advanced adenoma, respectively. When age, sex, smoking, alcohol consumption, family history of colorectal cancer, and baseline adenoma risk were adjusted, the risk of adenoma recurrence was increased in metabolically healthy obese individuals (HR, 1.33; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.12 to 1.57) and metabolically abnormal obese individuals (HR, 1.18; 95% CI, 1.08 to 1.30) but not in metabolically abnormal nonobese individuals (HR, 1.03; 95% CI, 0.94 to 1.13). Conclusions: In this study, metabolically healthy obese individuals and metabolically abnormal obese individuals exhibited increased risks of occurrence of colorectal adenoma diagnosed by surveillance colonoscopy. This finding implies that obesity itself, even without metabolic abnormalities, is associated with an increased risk of adenoma recurrence. |
Document Type: | article |
File Description: | electronic resource |
Language: | English |
ISSN: | 1976-2283 |
Relation: | http://gutnliver.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.5009/gnl20084; https://doaj.org/toc/1976-2283 |
DOI: | 10.5009/gnl20084 |
Access URL: | https://doaj.org/article/dcd08177179440e6ac2c9d38ab6f438c |
Accession Number: | edsdoj.08177179440e6ac2c9d38ab6f438c |
Database: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.5009/gnl20084 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 8 StartPage: 383 Subjects: – SubjectFull: colorectal neoplasm Type: general – SubjectFull: recurrence Type: general – SubjectFull: obesity Type: general – SubjectFull: metabolically benign Type: general – SubjectFull: cohort studies Type: general – SubjectFull: colonoscopy Type: general – SubjectFull: Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology Type: general – SubjectFull: RC799-869 Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Metabolically Healthy Obesity Is Associated with an Increased Risk of Colorectal Adenoma Occurrence Diagnosed by Surveillance Colonoscopy Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hyunbeom Chae – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hyo-Joon Yang – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Soo-Kyung Park – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yoon Suk Jung – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jung Ho Park – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dong Il Park – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chong Il Sohn IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 05 Type: published Y: 2021 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 19762283 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 15 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Gut and Liver Type: main |
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