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Exploring the Roles of TALE Gene Family in Maize Drought Stress Responses

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Title: Exploring the Roles of TALE Gene Family in Maize Drought Stress Responses
Authors: Buxuan Qian, Qi Wang, Chuang Zhang, Jia Guo, Zhijia Yu, Jiarui Han, Hanchao Xia, Rengui Zhao, Yuejia Yin
Source: Agronomy, Vol 14, Iss 6, p 1267 (2024)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Agriculture
Subject Terms: development, drought stress, maize (Zea mays L.), TALE gene family, Agriculture
More Details: The TALE gene family plays a crucial role in regulating growth, development, and abiotic stress responses in plants. However, limited studies have been conducted on the functions of the ZmTALE gene family in maize under drought stress. This study identified 40 members of the ZmTALE family within the maize genome through Blast comparisons, distributed unevenly across the first nine chromosomes. Intraspecific collinearity analysis revealed 13 linked pairs. By constructing a phylogenetic tree with Arabidopsis AtTALE members as references, maize members were divided into two subfamilies, KNOX and BEL1-Like, with KNOX further divided into three branches (KNOX Class I, KNOX Class II, and KNOX Class III). The gene structure and motifs of ZmTALE genes within the same subfamily or branch showed similarities, as did their encoded proteins, which possess similar motifs and conserved domains. Analysis of the physicochemical properties of the ZmTALE proteins revealed that the proteins encoded by this family are stable. Expression analysis of ZmTALE genes in maize demonstrated their varied roles in development and drought stress regulation, confirmed through qRT-PCR. The identification, characterization, and expression analysis of ZmTALE genes provide a reference for future gene function research and aid in the genetic enhancement of maize to withstand drought stress.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2073-4395
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/14/6/1267; https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4395
DOI: 10.3390/agronomy14061267
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/02c2b311d38d42e882e68afa12805d9a
Accession Number: edsdoj.02c2b311d38d42e882e68afa12805d9a
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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  Data: Exploring the Roles of TALE Gene Family in Maize Drought Stress Responses
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Buxuan+Qian%22">Buxuan Qian</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Qi+Wang%22">Qi Wang</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chuang+Zhang%22">Chuang Zhang</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jia+Guo%22">Jia Guo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhijia+Yu%22">Zhijia Yu</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jiarui+Han%22">Jiarui Han</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hanchao+Xia%22">Hanchao Xia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rengui+Zhao%22">Rengui Zhao</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yuejia+Yin%22">Yuejia Yin</searchLink>
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  Data: Agronomy, Vol 14, Iss 6, p 1267 (2024)
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  Data: 2024
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22development%22">development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22drought+stress%22">drought stress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22maize+%28Zea+mays+L%2E%29%22">maize (Zea mays L.)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22TALE+gene+family%22">TALE gene family</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Agriculture%22">Agriculture</searchLink>
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  Data: The TALE gene family plays a crucial role in regulating growth, development, and abiotic stress responses in plants. However, limited studies have been conducted on the functions of the ZmTALE gene family in maize under drought stress. This study identified 40 members of the ZmTALE family within the maize genome through Blast comparisons, distributed unevenly across the first nine chromosomes. Intraspecific collinearity analysis revealed 13 linked pairs. By constructing a phylogenetic tree with Arabidopsis AtTALE members as references, maize members were divided into two subfamilies, KNOX and BEL1-Like, with KNOX further divided into three branches (KNOX Class I, KNOX Class II, and KNOX Class III). The gene structure and motifs of ZmTALE genes within the same subfamily or branch showed similarities, as did their encoded proteins, which possess similar motifs and conserved domains. Analysis of the physicochemical properties of the ZmTALE proteins revealed that the proteins encoded by this family are stable. Expression analysis of ZmTALE genes in maize demonstrated their varied roles in development and drought stress regulation, confirmed through qRT-PCR. The identification, characterization, and expression analysis of ZmTALE genes provide a reference for future gene function research and aid in the genetic enhancement of maize to withstand drought stress.
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      – SubjectFull: drought stress
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      – SubjectFull: maize (Zea mays L.)
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