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Auto-Lesion Segmentation with a Novel Intensity Dark Channel Prior for COVID-19 Detection

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Title: Auto-Lesion Segmentation with a Novel Intensity Dark Channel Prior for COVID-19 Detection
Authors: Saleh, Basma Jumaa, Omar, Zaid, Bhateja, Vikrant, Izhar, Lila Iznita
Source: Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2023
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Computer Science
Mathematics
Subject Terms: Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Image and Video Processing, Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Mathematics - Metric Geometry, Mathematics - Optimization and Control
More Details: During the COVID-19 pandemic, medical imaging techniques like computed tomography (CT) scans have demonstrated effectiveness in combating the rapid spread of the virus. Therefore, it is crucial to conduct research on computerized models for the detection of COVID-19 using CT imaging. A novel processing method has been developed, utilizing radiomic features, to assist in the CT-based diagnosis of COVID-19. Given the lower specificity of traditional features in distinguishing between different causes of pulmonary diseases, the objective of this study is to develop a CT-based radiomics framework for the differentiation of COVID-19 from other lung diseases. The model is designed to focus on outlining COVID-19 lesions, as traditional features often lack specificity in this aspect. The model categorizes images into three classes: COVID-19, non-COVID-19, or normal. It employs enhancement auto-segmentation principles using intensity dark channel prior (IDCP) and deep neural networks (ALS-IDCP-DNN) within a defined range of analysis thresholds. A publicly available dataset comprising COVID-19, normal, and non-COVID-19 classes was utilized to validate the proposed model's effectiveness. The best performing classification model, Residual Neural Network with 50 layers (Resnet-50), attained an average accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score of 98.8%, 99%, 98%, and 98% respectively. These results demonstrate the capability of our model to accurately classify COVID-19 images, which could aid radiologists in diagnosing suspected COVID-19 patients. Furthermore, our model's performance surpasses that of more than 10 current state-of-the-art studies conducted on the same dataset.
Comment: 8 pages, 2 figures, The 1st International Conference on Electronic and Computer Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, "accept"
Document Type: Working Paper
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.12638
Accession Number: edsarx.2309.12638
Database: arXiv
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Saleh%2C+Basma+Jumaa%22">Saleh, Basma Jumaa</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Omar%2C+Zaid%22">Omar, Zaid</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bhateja%2C+Vikrant%22">Bhateja, Vikrant</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Izhar%2C+Lila+Iznita%22">Izhar, Lila Iznita</searchLink>
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  Data: Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2023
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  Data: 2023
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  Data: During the COVID-19 pandemic, medical imaging techniques like computed tomography (CT) scans have demonstrated effectiveness in combating the rapid spread of the virus. Therefore, it is crucial to conduct research on computerized models for the detection of COVID-19 using CT imaging. A novel processing method has been developed, utilizing radiomic features, to assist in the CT-based diagnosis of COVID-19. Given the lower specificity of traditional features in distinguishing between different causes of pulmonary diseases, the objective of this study is to develop a CT-based radiomics framework for the differentiation of COVID-19 from other lung diseases. The model is designed to focus on outlining COVID-19 lesions, as traditional features often lack specificity in this aspect. The model categorizes images into three classes: COVID-19, non-COVID-19, or normal. It employs enhancement auto-segmentation principles using intensity dark channel prior (IDCP) and deep neural networks (ALS-IDCP-DNN) within a defined range of analysis thresholds. A publicly available dataset comprising COVID-19, normal, and non-COVID-19 classes was utilized to validate the proposed model's effectiveness. The best performing classification model, Residual Neural Network with 50 layers (Resnet-50), attained an average accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score of 98.8%, 99%, 98%, and 98% respectively. These results demonstrate the capability of our model to accurately classify COVID-19 images, which could aid radiologists in diagnosing suspected COVID-19 patients. Furthermore, our model's performance surpasses that of more than 10 current state-of-the-art studies conducted on the same dataset.<br />Comment: 8 pages, 2 figures, The 1st International Conference on Electronic and Computer Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, "accept"
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      – TitleFull: Auto-Lesion Segmentation with a Novel Intensity Dark Channel Prior for COVID-19 Detection
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            NameFull: Saleh, Basma Jumaa
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            NameFull: Bhateja, Vikrant
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            NameFull: Izhar, Lila Iznita
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              Y: 2023
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