Bibliographic Details
Title: |
Local and nonlocal spin Seebeck effect in lateral Pt-$\mathrm{Cr_2O_3}$-Pt devices at low temperatures |
Authors: |
Muduli, Prasanta, Schlitz, Richard, Kosub, Tobias, Hübner, René, Erbe, Artur, Makarov, Denys, Goennenwein, Sebastian T. B. |
Publication Year: |
2020 |
Collection: |
Condensed Matter |
Subject Terms: |
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics |
More Details: |
We have studied thermally driven magnon spin transport (spin Seebeck effect, SSE) in heterostructures of antiferromagnetic $\alpha$-$\mathrm{Cr_2O_3}$ and Pt at low temperatures. Monitoring the amplitude of the local and nonlocal SSE signals as a function of temperature, we found that both decrease with increasing temperature and disappear above 100 K and 20 K, respectively. Additionally, both SSE signals show a tendency to saturate at low temperatures. The nonlocal SSE signal decays exponentially for intermediate injector-detector separation, consistent with magnon spin current transport in the relaxation regime. We estimate the magnon relaxation length of our $\alpha$-$\mathrm{Cr_2O_3}$ films to be around 500 nm at 3 K. This short magnon relaxation length along with the strong temperature dependence of the SSE signal indicates that temperature-dependent inelastic magnon scattering processes play an important role in the intermediate range magnon transport. Our observation is relevant to low-dissipation antiferromagnetic magnon memory and logic devices involving thermal magnon generation and transport. Comment: Accepted in APL Materials, For Supplementary Material see published version |
Document Type: |
Working Paper |
DOI: |
10.1063/5.0037860 |
Access URL: |
http://arxiv.org/abs/2011.08885 |
Accession Number: |
edsarx.2011.08885 |
Database: |
arXiv |