Global soil moisture from in-situ measurements using machine learning -- SoMo.ml

Bibliographic Details
Title: Global soil moisture from in-situ measurements using machine learning -- SoMo.ml
Authors: O, Sungmin, Orth, Rene
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: Computer Science
Physics (Other)
Subject Terms: Physics - Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics, Computer Science - Machine Learning
More Details: While soil moisture information is essential for a wide range of hydrologic and climate applications, spatially-continuous soil moisture data is only available from satellite observations or model simulations. Here we present a global, long-term dataset of soil moisture generated from in-situ measurements using machine learning, SoMo.ml. We train a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model to extrapolate daily soil moisture dynamics in space and in time, based on in-situ data collected from more than 1,000 stations across the globe. SoMo.ml provides multi-layer soil moisture data (0-10 cm, 10-30 cm, and 30-50 cm) at 0.25{\deg} spatial and daily temporal resolution over the period 2000-2019. The performance of the resulting dataset is evaluated through cross validation and inter-comparison with existing soil moisture datasets. SoMo.ml performs especially well in terms of temporal dynamics, making it particularly useful for applications requiring time-varying soil moisture, such as anomaly detection and memory analyses. SoMo.ml complements the existing suite of modelled and satellite-based datasets given its independent and novel derivation, to support large-scale hydrological, meteorological, and ecological analyses.
Document Type: Working Paper
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02374
Accession Number: edsarx.2010.02374
Database: arXiv
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  Data: Global soil moisture from in-situ measurements using machine learning -- SoMo.ml
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22O%2C+Sungmin%22">O, Sungmin</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Orth%2C+Rene%22">Orth, Rene</searchLink>
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  Data: 2020
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  Data: While soil moisture information is essential for a wide range of hydrologic and climate applications, spatially-continuous soil moisture data is only available from satellite observations or model simulations. Here we present a global, long-term dataset of soil moisture generated from in-situ measurements using machine learning, SoMo.ml. We train a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model to extrapolate daily soil moisture dynamics in space and in time, based on in-situ data collected from more than 1,000 stations across the globe. SoMo.ml provides multi-layer soil moisture data (0-10 cm, 10-30 cm, and 30-50 cm) at 0.25{\deg} spatial and daily temporal resolution over the period 2000-2019. The performance of the resulting dataset is evaluated through cross validation and inter-comparison with existing soil moisture datasets. SoMo.ml performs especially well in terms of temporal dynamics, making it particularly useful for applications requiring time-varying soil moisture, such as anomaly detection and memory analyses. SoMo.ml complements the existing suite of modelled and satellite-based datasets given its independent and novel derivation, to support large-scale hydrological, meteorological, and ecological analyses.
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      – SubjectFull: Physics - Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
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      – SubjectFull: Computer Science - Machine Learning
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      – TitleFull: Global soil moisture from in-situ measurements using machine learning -- SoMo.ml
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            NameFull: Orth, Rene
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