High optical efficiency and photon noise limited sensitivity of microwave kinetic inductance detectors using phase readout

Bibliographic Details
Title: High optical efficiency and photon noise limited sensitivity of microwave kinetic inductance detectors using phase readout
Authors: Janssen, R. M. J., Baselmans, J. J. A., Endo, A., Ferrari, L., Yates, S. J. C., Baryshev, A. M., Klapwijk, T. M.
Source: Applied Physics Letters 103, 203503 (2013)
Publication Year: 2013
Collection: Astrophysics
Condensed Matter
Physics (Other)
Subject Terms: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Condensed Matter - Superconductivity
More Details: We demonstrate photon noise limited performance in both phase and amplitude readout in microwave kinetic inductance detectors (MKIDs) consisting of NbTiN and Al, down to 100 fW of optical power. We simulate the far field beam pattern of the lens-antenna system used to couple radiation into the MKID and derive an aperture efficiency of 75%. This is close to the theoretical maximum of 80% for a single-moded detector. The beam patterns are verified by a detailed analysis of the optical coupling within our measurement setup.
Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures
Document Type: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1063/1.4829657
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/1311.2429
Accession Number: edsarx.1311.2429
Database: arXiv
More Details
DOI:10.1063/1.4829657