Dynamic generation of spin-squeezed states in bosonic Josephson junctions

Bibliographic Details
Title: Dynamic generation of spin-squeezed states in bosonic Josephson junctions
Authors: Juliá-Díaz, B., Zibold, T., Oberthaler, M. K., Melé-Messeguer, M., Martorell, J., Polls, A.
Source: Phys. Rev. A 86, 023615 (2012)
Publication Year: 2012
Collection: Condensed Matter
Quantum Physics
Subject Terms: Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases, Quantum Physics
More Details: We analyze the formation of squeezed states in a condensate of ultracold bosonic atoms confined by a double-well potential. The emphasis is set on the dynamical formation of such states from initially coherent many-body quantum states. Two cases are described: the squeezing formation in the evolution of the system around the stable point, and in the short time evolution in the vicinity of an unstable point. The latter is shown to produce highly squeezed states on very short times. On the basis of a semiclassical approximation to the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian, we are able to predict the amount of squeezing, its scaling with $N$ and the speed of coherent spin formation with simple analytical formulas which successfully describe the numerical Bose-Hubbard results. This new method of producing highly squeezed spin states in systems of ultracold atoms is compared to other standard methods in the literature.
Comment: 12 pages, revised discussion + added references
Document Type: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.86.023615
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/1205.6756
Accession Number: edsarx.1205.6756
Database: arXiv
More Details
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.86.023615