Blood Pressure after Successful Endovascular Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Control Trials.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Blood Pressure after Successful Endovascular Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Control Trials.
Authors: Gharaibeh, Khaled, Aladamat, Nameer, Mierzwa, Adam T., Rao, Rahul, Alhajala, Hisham, Al Kasab, Sami, Anadani, Mohammad, Burgess, Richard, Zaidi, Syed, Jumaa, Mouhammad
Source: Annals of Neurology; May2024, Vol. 95 Issue 5, p858-865, 8p
Subject Terms: ENDOVASCULAR surgery, BLOOD pressure, ISCHEMIC stroke, INTRACRANIAL hemorrhage, AMBULATORY blood pressure monitoring, RANDOMIZED controlled trials, BLOOD pressure testing machines
Abstract: Objective: There are limited data evaluating the optimum blood pressure (BP) goal post mechanical thrombectomy (MT) and its effect on outcomes of patients with large vessel occlusions (LVO). The objective of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of intensive versus conventional BP control after reperfusion with MT via a systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Methods: We searched PubMed and Embase to obtain articles related to BP control post MT through September 2023. The primary outcome was functional independence (modified Rankin Scale [mRS] 0‐2) at 3 months, while secondary outcomes included excellent outcome (mRS 0‐1), symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH), and mortality. Results: Four RCTs with 1,566 patients (762 randomized into intensive BP control vs. 806 randomized into conventional BP control) were included. Analysis showed that there was a lower likelihood of functional independence (mRS 0‐2: odds ratio [OR]: 0.68, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.51–0.91, p = 0.009) in the more intensive treatment group compared with the conventional treatment group. There was no statistically significant difference in achieving excellent outcome (mRS0‐1: OR: 0.82, 95% CI: 0.63–1.07; p = 0.15), risk of sICH or mortality. Interpretation: This systematic review and meta‐ analysis Indicates that in patients who achieved successful MT for acute ischemic stroke with LVO, intensive BP control was associated with a lower likelihood of functional independence at 3 months without significant difference in likelihood of achieving excellent outcome, sICH risk, or mortality. ANN NEUROL 2024;95:858–865 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Annals of Neurology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Complementary Index