Discovery of a tsunami deposit from the Bronze Age Santorini eruption at Malia (Crete): impact, chronology, extension.
Title: | Discovery of a tsunami deposit from the Bronze Age Santorini eruption at Malia (Crete): impact, chronology, extension. |
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Authors: | Lespez, Laurent, Lescure, Séverine, Saulnier-Copard, Ségolène, Glais, Arthur, Berger, Jean-François, Lavigne, Franck, Pearson, Charlotte, Virmoux, Clément, Müller Celka, Sylvie, Pomadère, Maia |
Source: | Scientific Reports; 7/29/2021, Vol. 11 Issue 1, p1-14, 14p |
Subject Terms: | MINOAN Eruption, 1500 B.C., BRONZE Age, GEOMORPHOLOGY, SEDIMENTATION & deposition, MALIA Site (Greece) |
Abstract: | A geomorphological survey immediately west of the Minoan town of Malia (Crete) shows that a tsunami resulting from the Bronze Age Santorini eruption reached the outskirts of the Palatial center. Sediment cores testify a unique erosional event during the Late Minoan period, followed locally by a high energy sand unit comprising marine fauna. This confirms that a tsunami impacted northern Crete and caused an inundation up to 400 m inland at Malia. We obtained a radiocarbon range of 1744–1544 BCE for the secure pre-tsunami context and an interval 1509–1430 BCE for the post-event layer. Examination of tsunami deposits was used to constrain run-up not exceeding 8 m asl. The results open the field for new research on the Bronze Age Santorini tsunami regarding both impact and consequences for the Minoan civilization. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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Database: | Complementary Index |
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RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1038/s41598-021-94859-1 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 14 StartPage: 1 Subjects: – SubjectFull: MINOAN Eruption, 1500 B.C. Type: general – SubjectFull: BRONZE Age Type: general – SubjectFull: GEOMORPHOLOGY Type: general – SubjectFull: SEDIMENTATION & deposition Type: general – SubjectFull: MALIA Site (Greece) Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Discovery of a tsunami deposit from the Bronze Age Santorini eruption at Malia (Crete): impact, chronology, extension. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lespez, Laurent – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lescure, Séverine – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Saulnier-Copard, Ségolène – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Glais, Arthur – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Berger, Jean-François – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lavigne, Franck – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pearson, Charlotte – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Virmoux, Clément – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Müller Celka, Sylvie – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pomadère, Maia IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 29 M: 07 Text: 7/29/2021 Type: published Y: 2021 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 20452322 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 11 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Scientific Reports Type: main |
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