KDELC1 and TRMT1 Serve as Prognosis-Related SARS-CoV-2 Proteins Binding Human mRNAs and Promising Biomarkers in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.

Bibliographic Details
Title: KDELC1 and TRMT1 Serve as Prognosis-Related SARS-CoV-2 Proteins Binding Human mRNAs and Promising Biomarkers in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.
Authors: Li, Canxuan, Yao, Yuzhi, Long, Dan, Lin, Xiaobin
Source: International Journal of General Medicine; Jun2021, Vol. 14, p2475-2490, 16p
Subject Terms: PROTEIN binding, RENAL cell carcinoma, SARS-CoV-2, OVERALL survival, PROGNOSIS, GENETIC mutation
Abstract: Background: SARS-CoV-2 proteins binding human mRNAs (SPBRs) have been proven to regulate a variety of tumor-related functions in different types of cancer. However, their biological roles and potential mechanisms in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) are still elusive. Herein, we investigate the expression and prognostic value of SPBRs in ccRCC through bioinformatics methods. Methods: Data downloaded from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database was used to screen differentially expressed SPBRs (DE-SPBRs) between ccRCC samples and noncancerous samples. Metascape was utilized to perform function and pathway enrichment analyses of these DE-SPBRs. Kaplan–Meier method of overall survival (OS) was used to assess the prognostic value of DE-SPBRs in ccRCC patients. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were applied to identify candidate SPBRs, which were independently associated with overall survival of ccRCC patients. Subsequently, several internationally renowned databases were employed to conduct a comprehensive analysis of candidate SPBRs to further investigate their roles and mechanisms in ccRCC. Results: A total of 33 DE-SPBRs, including 18 upregulated SPBRs and 17 downregulated SPBRs, were screened between ccRCC samples and noncancerous samples. Among them, two candidate SPBRs, KDELC1 and TRMT1, were identified. Additionally, we observed that upregulated KDELC1/TRMT1 expression in ccRCC at both gene and protein levels was significantly associated with clinicopathological features. Furthermore, we found that KDELC1/TRMT1 genetic mutation has an unfavorable influence on prognosis of patients with ccRCC. Functional enrichment analysis revealed that KDELC1/TRMT1 was closely enriched in several vital biological processes and pathways. Finally, we noticed that KDELC1/TRMT1 was remarkably associated with immune infiltrates. Conclusion: In summary, we screened DE-SPBRs of ccRCC, which were enriched mainly in various biological and signaling pathways with tumor progression. Furthermore, we identified two candidate DE-SPBRs (KDELC1 and TRMT1), which could serve as promising biomarkers and therapeutic targets of patients with ccRCC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of General Medicine is the property of Dove Medical Press Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: KDELC1 and TRMT1 Serve as Prognosis-Related SARS-CoV-2 Proteins Binding Human mRNAs and Promising Biomarkers in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Canxuan%22">Li, Canxuan</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yao%2C+Yuzhi%22">Yao, Yuzhi</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Long%2C+Dan%22">Long, Dan</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lin%2C+Xiaobin%22">Lin, Xiaobin</searchLink>
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  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: International Journal of General Medicine; Jun2021, Vol. 14, p2475-2490, 16p
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PROTEIN+binding%22">PROTEIN binding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22RENAL+cell+carcinoma%22">RENAL cell carcinoma</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SARS-CoV-2%22">SARS-CoV-2</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22OVERALL+survival%22">OVERALL survival</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PROGNOSIS%22">PROGNOSIS</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22GENETIC+mutation%22">GENETIC mutation</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: SARS-CoV-2 proteins binding human mRNAs (SPBRs) have been proven to regulate a variety of tumor-related functions in different types of cancer. However, their biological roles and potential mechanisms in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) are still elusive. Herein, we investigate the expression and prognostic value of SPBRs in ccRCC through bioinformatics methods. Methods: Data downloaded from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database was used to screen differentially expressed SPBRs (DE-SPBRs) between ccRCC samples and noncancerous samples. Metascape was utilized to perform function and pathway enrichment analyses of these DE-SPBRs. Kaplan–Meier method of overall survival (OS) was used to assess the prognostic value of DE-SPBRs in ccRCC patients. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were applied to identify candidate SPBRs, which were independently associated with overall survival of ccRCC patients. Subsequently, several internationally renowned databases were employed to conduct a comprehensive analysis of candidate SPBRs to further investigate their roles and mechanisms in ccRCC. Results: A total of 33 DE-SPBRs, including 18 upregulated SPBRs and 17 downregulated SPBRs, were screened between ccRCC samples and noncancerous samples. Among them, two candidate SPBRs, KDELC1 and TRMT1, were identified. Additionally, we observed that upregulated KDELC1/TRMT1 expression in ccRCC at both gene and protein levels was significantly associated with clinicopathological features. Furthermore, we found that KDELC1/TRMT1 genetic mutation has an unfavorable influence on prognosis of patients with ccRCC. Functional enrichment analysis revealed that KDELC1/TRMT1 was closely enriched in several vital biological processes and pathways. Finally, we noticed that KDELC1/TRMT1 was remarkably associated with immune infiltrates. Conclusion: In summary, we screened DE-SPBRs of ccRCC, which were enriched mainly in various biological and signaling pathways with tumor progression. Furthermore, we identified two candidate DE-SPBRs (KDELC1 and TRMT1), which could serve as promising biomarkers and therapeutic targets of patients with ccRCC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of General Medicine is the property of Dove Medical Press Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.2147/IJGM.S312416
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 16
        StartPage: 2475
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: PROTEIN binding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: RENAL cell carcinoma
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: SARS-CoV-2
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: OVERALL survival
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PROGNOSIS
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: GENETIC mutation
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: KDELC1 and TRMT1 Serve as Prognosis-Related SARS-CoV-2 Proteins Binding Human mRNAs and Promising Biomarkers in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.
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            NameFull: Li, Canxuan
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            NameFull: Yao, Yuzhi
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            NameFull: Long, Dan
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            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: Jun2021
              Type: published
              Y: 2021
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