Nanoscale zero-valent iron supported on carbon nanotubes for polychlorinated biphenyls removal.
Title: | Nanoscale zero-valent iron supported on carbon nanotubes for polychlorinated biphenyls removal. |
---|---|
Authors: | Xiuqin Cao, Haoran Wang, Chunmiao Yang, Lin Cheng, Kunming Fu, Fuguo Qiu |
Source: | Desalination & Water Treatment; Oct2020, Vol. 201, p173-186, 14p |
Subject Terms: | POLYCHLORINATED biphenyls, CARBON nanotubes, X-ray powder diffraction, TRANSMISSION electron microscopy, IRON |
Abstract: | Nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI)-multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) was first applied to remove polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) from water. The characterization result from scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray powder diffraction showed that the nZVI was immobilized successfully on the surface or into the network of MWCNTs. The effects of different reaction conditions like temperature, initial pH values, MWCNT-nZVI dosage, and initial PCBs concentrations for the removal of PCBs were evaluated. Comparing to pure nZVI or MWCNT, the MWCNT-nZVI nanocomposites exhibited around 30% higher efficiency on PCBs removal. The removal process obeyed the pseudo-secondary-order kinetics model. By calculating the material balance of Cl- during the degradation of PCBs by MWCNT-nZVI, it demonstrated that MWCNT-nZVI has not only a reducing effect but also an adsorption effect on PCBs. During the reaction, reduction plays a dominant role. The reductive activity of nZVI was efficiently supported by MWCNT, which can accelerate electrons transfer in the composite and greatly enhance the reduction activity of nZVI. At the same time, the reusability and stability of MWCNT-nZVI were considered. Overall, MWCNT-nZVI nanocomposites offer a promising alternative material for the removal of PCBs from water. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Copyright of Desalination & Water Treatment is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
Database: | Complementary Index |
FullText | Links: – Type: other Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://www.doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2020.26091? Name: ScienceDirect (all content)-s8985755 Category: fullText Text: View record from ScienceDirect MouseOverText: View record from ScienceDirect – Url: https://resolver.ebsco.com/c/xy5jbn/result?sid=EBSCO:edb&genre=article&issn=19443994&ISBN=&volume=201&issue=&date=20201015&spage=173&pages=173-186&title=Desalination & Water Treatment&atitle=Nanoscale%20zero-valent%20iron%20supported%20on%20carbon%20nanotubes%20for%20polychlorinated%20biphenyls%20removal.&aulast=Xiuqin%20Cao&id=DOI:10.5004/dwt.2020.26091 Name: Full Text Finder (for New FTF UI) (s8985755) Category: fullText Text: Find It @ SCU Libraries MouseOverText: Find It @ SCU Libraries |
---|---|
Header | DbId: edb DbLabel: Complementary Index An: 147287079 RelevancyScore: 915 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 915.367614746094 |
IllustrationInfo | |
Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Nanoscale zero-valent iron supported on carbon nanotubes for polychlorinated biphenyls removal. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xiuqin+Cao%22">Xiuqin Cao</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Haoran+Wang%22">Haoran Wang</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chunmiao+Yang%22">Chunmiao Yang</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lin+Cheng%22">Lin Cheng</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kunming+Fu%22">Kunming Fu</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fuguo+Qiu%22">Fuguo Qiu</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: Desalination & Water Treatment; Oct2020, Vol. 201, p173-186, 14p – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22POLYCHLORINATED+biphenyls%22">POLYCHLORINATED biphenyls</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CARBON+nanotubes%22">CARBON nanotubes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22X-ray+powder+diffraction%22">X-ray powder diffraction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22TRANSMISSION+electron+microscopy%22">TRANSMISSION electron microscopy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22IRON%22">IRON</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI)-multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) was first applied to remove polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) from water. The characterization result from scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray powder diffraction showed that the nZVI was immobilized successfully on the surface or into the network of MWCNTs. The effects of different reaction conditions like temperature, initial pH values, MWCNT-nZVI dosage, and initial PCBs concentrations for the removal of PCBs were evaluated. Comparing to pure nZVI or MWCNT, the MWCNT-nZVI nanocomposites exhibited around 30% higher efficiency on PCBs removal. The removal process obeyed the pseudo-secondary-order kinetics model. By calculating the material balance of Cl- during the degradation of PCBs by MWCNT-nZVI, it demonstrated that MWCNT-nZVI has not only a reducing effect but also an adsorption effect on PCBs. During the reaction, reduction plays a dominant role. The reductive activity of nZVI was efficiently supported by MWCNT, which can accelerate electrons transfer in the composite and greatly enhance the reduction activity of nZVI. At the same time, the reusability and stability of MWCNT-nZVI were considered. Overall, MWCNT-nZVI nanocomposites offer a promising alternative material for the removal of PCBs from water. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: Abstract Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Desalination & Water Treatment is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
PLink | https://login.libproxy.scu.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&scope=site&db=edb&AN=147287079 |
RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.5004/dwt.2020.26091 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 14 StartPage: 173 Subjects: – SubjectFull: POLYCHLORINATED biphenyls Type: general – SubjectFull: CARBON nanotubes Type: general – SubjectFull: X-ray powder diffraction Type: general – SubjectFull: TRANSMISSION electron microscopy Type: general – SubjectFull: IRON Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Nanoscale zero-valent iron supported on carbon nanotubes for polychlorinated biphenyls removal. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Xiuqin Cao – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Haoran Wang – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chunmiao Yang – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lin Cheng – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kunming Fu – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fuguo Qiu IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 15 M: 10 Text: Oct2020 Type: published Y: 2020 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 19443994 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 201 Titles: – TitleFull: Desalination & Water Treatment Type: main |
ResultId | 1 |