A novel method for capturing and monitoring a small neotropical primate, the squirrel monkey ( Saimiri collinsi).
| Title: | A novel method for capturing and monitoring a small neotropical primate, the squirrel monkey ( Saimiri collinsi). |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Stone, Anita I., Castro, Paulo H. G., Monteiro, Frederico O. B., Ruivo, Luana P., de Sousa e Silva Júnior, José |
| Source: | American Journal of Primatology; Mar2015, Vol. 77 Issue 3, p239-245, 7p, 1 Color Photograph, 1 Chart |
| Subject Terms: | PRIMATE behavior, PRIMATES, SQUIRREL monkeys, ANIMAL health |
| Geographic Terms: | BRAZIL |
| Abstract: | Squirrel monkeys (genus Saimiri) are agile, arboreal primates that are seldom captured in the wild due to their small body size (<1 kg) and large, non-cohesive social groups (40-50 individuals). However, long-term studies on these primates often require captures and permanent identification of individuals, in order to monitor their behavior and health. Here we report on a novel trapping method successfully used to capture Saimiri collinsi, in Eastern Amazonia, Brazil. Our objective was to capture as many individuals as possible from one social group of approximately 50 individuals, ranging over 150 ha of terra firme forest. Captures occurred in November and December 2013. We habituated animals to feed on a large platform located in a 123.5 m2 area enclosed by a green net (3 m high). Multiple individuals could freely enter and exit the area via four ropes affixed from surrounding trees to the platform. Once individuals were feeding inside the netted area on selected trapping days, the ropes were dropped remotely, eliminating their escape routes. We successfully trapped 21 different individuals of the social group (14 adults and 7 immatures) with this method. We conclude that this is a conceptually simple, effective method for trapping squirrel monkeys in most habitats, and possibly other small arboreal primates that live in large social groups. The present method was more effective than previous methods utilized to capture squirrel monkeys in the field, and has the advantages of: allowing for safe capture of several individuals simultaneously; enabling re-captures; releasing of animals as a group at the site of capture; use of soft netting which facilitates safe capture of the monkeys. Am. J. Primatol. 77:239-245, 2015. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | Complementary Index |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: A novel method for capturing and monitoring a small neotropical primate, the squirrel monkey ( Saimiri collinsi). – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stone%2C+Anita+I%2E%22">Stone, Anita I.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Castro%2C+Paulo+H%2E+G%2E%22">Castro, Paulo H. G.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Monteiro%2C+Frederico+O%2E+B%2E%22">Monteiro, Frederico O. B.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ruivo%2C+Luana+P%2E%22">Ruivo, Luana P.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22de+Sousa+e+Silva+Júnior%2C+José%22">de Sousa e Silva Júnior, José</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: American Journal of Primatology; Mar2015, Vol. 77 Issue 3, p239-245, 7p, 1 Color Photograph, 1 Chart – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PRIMATE+behavior%22">PRIMATE behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PRIMATES%22">PRIMATES</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SQUIRREL+monkeys%22">SQUIRREL monkeys</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ANIMAL+health%22">ANIMAL health</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22BRAZIL%22">BRAZIL</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Squirrel monkeys (genus Saimiri) are agile, arboreal primates that are seldom captured in the wild due to their small body size (<1 kg) and large, non-cohesive social groups (40-50 individuals). However, long-term studies on these primates often require captures and permanent identification of individuals, in order to monitor their behavior and health. Here we report on a novel trapping method successfully used to capture Saimiri collinsi, in Eastern Amazonia, Brazil. Our objective was to capture as many individuals as possible from one social group of approximately 50 individuals, ranging over 150 ha of terra firme forest. Captures occurred in November and December 2013. We habituated animals to feed on a large platform located in a 123.5 m<superscript>2</superscript> area enclosed by a green net (3 m high). Multiple individuals could freely enter and exit the area via four ropes affixed from surrounding trees to the platform. Once individuals were feeding inside the netted area on selected trapping days, the ropes were dropped remotely, eliminating their escape routes. We successfully trapped 21 different individuals of the social group (14 adults and 7 immatures) with this method. We conclude that this is a conceptually simple, effective method for trapping squirrel monkeys in most habitats, and possibly other small arboreal primates that live in large social groups. The present method was more effective than previous methods utilized to capture squirrel monkeys in the field, and has the advantages of: allowing for safe capture of several individuals simultaneously; enabling re-captures; releasing of animals as a group at the site of capture; use of soft netting which facilitates safe capture of the monkeys. Am. J. Primatol. 77:239-245, 2015. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: Abstract Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of American Journal of Primatology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1002/ajp.22328 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 7 StartPage: 239 Subjects: – SubjectFull: BRAZIL Type: general – SubjectFull: PRIMATE behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: PRIMATES Type: general – SubjectFull: SQUIRREL monkeys Type: general – SubjectFull: ANIMAL health Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: A novel method for capturing and monitoring a small neotropical primate, the squirrel monkey ( Saimiri collinsi). Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Stone, Anita I. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Castro, Paulo H. G. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Monteiro, Frederico O. B. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ruivo, Luana P. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: de Sousa e Silva Júnior, José IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 03 Text: Mar2015 Type: published Y: 2015 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 02752565 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 77 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: American Journal of Primatology Type: main |
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