The Promise of Radiotherapy in High-Risk Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer.
Title: | The Promise of Radiotherapy in High-Risk Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer. |
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Authors: | Bola, Becky1,2 (AUTHOR), Hoskin, Peter J.3,4 (AUTHOR), Sangar, Vijay2,5 (AUTHOR), Choudhury, Ananya3,4 (AUTHOR) ananya.choudhury@nhs.net |
Source: | Cancers. Feb2025, Vol. 17 Issue 4, p628. 14p. |
Subject Terms: | *NON-muscle invasive bladder cancer, *DRUG toxicity, *RADIOTHERAPY, *DIFFUSION of innovations, *TERMINATION of treatment, *BCG vaccines, *MEDICAL care, *INVENTORY shortages, *TUMOR markers, *RADIATION-sensitizing agents, *DNA damage, *COMBINED modality therapy, *DRUGS |
Abstract: | Simple Summary: Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) is not currently treated with radiotherapy. However, other bladder cancers are successfully treated with radiotherapy. In this review, we discuss how NMIBC is treated currently and what the advantages and disadvantages of these treatments are. We summarise the recent developments in the treatment of NMIBC and highlight the promise of radiotherapy in this context. We then discuss future treatments for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer and how existing treatments can be made more effective. Global shortages, toxicities, and high levels of incomplete treatment with Bacillus Calmette Guerin (BCG) for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer has resulted in increasing interest in alternative treatments. Radiotherapy is not the standard of care for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC), despite being routinely used in muscle invasive bladder cancer. Modern techniques and advances in technology mean that radiotherapy can be delivered with increased precision in reducing normal tissue damage. Developing novel biomarker approaches, together with combination approaches with radiosensitisers and other systemic treatments, means that radiotherapy could offer greater benefits than current treatments with BCG or surgery. This review summarises the current landscape and future potential of radiotherapy for high-risk NMIBC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The Promise of Radiotherapy in High-Risk Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bola%2C+Becky%22">Bola, Becky</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hoskin%2C+Peter+J%2E%22">Hoskin, Peter J.</searchLink><relatesTo>3,4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sangar%2C+Vijay%22">Sangar, Vijay</searchLink><relatesTo>2,5</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Choudhury%2C+Ananya%22">Choudhury, Ananya</searchLink><relatesTo>3,4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> ananya.choudhury@nhs.net</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Cancers%22">Cancers</searchLink>. Feb2025, Vol. 17 Issue 4, p628. 14p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22NON-muscle+invasive+bladder+cancer%22">NON-muscle invasive bladder cancer</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DRUG+toxicity%22">DRUG toxicity</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22RADIOTHERAPY%22">RADIOTHERAPY</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DIFFUSION+of+innovations%22">DIFFUSION of innovations</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22TERMINATION+of+treatment%22">TERMINATION of treatment</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22BCG+vaccines%22">BCG vaccines</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEDICAL+care%22">MEDICAL care</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22INVENTORY+shortages%22">INVENTORY shortages</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22TUMOR+markers%22">TUMOR markers</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22RADIATION-sensitizing+agents%22">RADIATION-sensitizing agents</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DNA+damage%22">DNA damage</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COMBINED+modality+therapy%22">COMBINED modality therapy</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DRUGS%22">DRUGS</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Simple Summary: Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) is not currently treated with radiotherapy. However, other bladder cancers are successfully treated with radiotherapy. In this review, we discuss how NMIBC is treated currently and what the advantages and disadvantages of these treatments are. We summarise the recent developments in the treatment of NMIBC and highlight the promise of radiotherapy in this context. We then discuss future treatments for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer and how existing treatments can be made more effective. Global shortages, toxicities, and high levels of incomplete treatment with Bacillus Calmette Guerin (BCG) for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer has resulted in increasing interest in alternative treatments. Radiotherapy is not the standard of care for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC), despite being routinely used in muscle invasive bladder cancer. Modern techniques and advances in technology mean that radiotherapy can be delivered with increased precision in reducing normal tissue damage. Developing novel biomarker approaches, together with combination approaches with radiosensitisers and other systemic treatments, means that radiotherapy could offer greater benefits than current treatments with BCG or surgery. This review summarises the current landscape and future potential of radiotherapy for high-risk NMIBC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Cancers is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.3390/cancers17040628 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 14 StartPage: 628 Subjects: – SubjectFull: NON-muscle invasive bladder cancer Type: general – SubjectFull: DRUG toxicity Type: general – SubjectFull: RADIOTHERAPY Type: general – SubjectFull: DIFFUSION of innovations Type: general – SubjectFull: TERMINATION of treatment Type: general – SubjectFull: BCG vaccines Type: general – SubjectFull: MEDICAL care Type: general – SubjectFull: INVENTORY shortages Type: general – SubjectFull: TUMOR markers Type: general – SubjectFull: RADIATION-sensitizing agents Type: general – SubjectFull: DNA damage Type: general – SubjectFull: COMBINED modality therapy Type: general – SubjectFull: DRUGS Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The Promise of Radiotherapy in High-Risk Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bola, Becky – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hoskin, Peter J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sangar, Vijay – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Choudhury, Ananya IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 15 M: 02 Text: Feb2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 20726694 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 17 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Cancers Type: main |
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