Postoperative pain and quality of life assessment after endodontic preparation with rotary and reciprocating endodontic instruments: randomized clinical trial.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Postoperative pain and quality of life assessment after endodontic preparation with rotary and reciprocating endodontic instruments: randomized clinical trial.
Authors: Mendes, Wallace Vieira1,2 (AUTHOR) wallacevieira96@hotmail.com, Lima, Suellen Nogueira Linares1,2 (AUTHOR) suellenlinareslima@gmail.com, do Nascimento Azevedo, Jacqueline Vitória2,3 (AUTHOR) duartejacque@outlook.com, Leite, Hadda Lyzandra Austríaco4 (AUTHOR) haddalyz@hotmail.com, Oliveira, Patrícia Santos1,2 (AUTHOR) patriciaso_cd@hotmail.com, Ferreira, Meire Coelho2,5 (AUTHOR) meirecofe@hotmail.com, Carvalho, Ceci Nunes2,6 (AUTHOR) ceci.carvalho@ceuma.br
Source: Trials. 2/26/2025, Vol. 26 Issue 1, p1-9. 9p.
Subject Terms: *ROOT canal treatment, *POSTOPERATIVE pain, *MEDICAL sciences, *CLINICAL trials, *VISUAL analog scale
Abstract: Background: Postoperative pain is a common complication following endodontic treatment, often caused by acute inflammatory responses in the periapical tissues. Several factors contribute to this, including inadequate instrumentation, apical extrusion of debris during canal preparation, and other aspects of the procedure. Advances in technology have led to the development of nickel-titanium (NiTi) instruments that have shown potential to reduce postoperative discomfort. The purpose of this study was to evaluate postoperative pain in patients undergoing endodontic treatment with different NiTi systems. Methods: This randomized clinical trial will include 128 patients between the ages of 18 and 50 years with a diagnosis of pulp changes in molars without pain or radiographic lesions requiring endodontic treatment. Patients will be randomized to receive root canal preparation with the rotary ProTaper Ultimate rotary system or the Reciproc Blue reciprocating single-file system. The primary outcome will be the intensity of postoperative pain measured by a numerical rating scale (NRS-10 cm) in 24 h postoperatively. Secondary outcomes will include the intensity of postoperative pain measured by a visual analog scale (VAS-0–10 cm) at 6 and 12 h and spontaneous pain, occlusion sensitivity, and quality of life, assessed by the OHIP-14 questionnaire. Discussion: Our null hypothesis is that there will be no significant difference in postoperative pain between the two systems. The results of this study will provide information on the incidence and intensity of postoperative pain after instrumentation of root canal instrumentation with different NiTi systems and may help improve patient outcomes and quality of life. Trial registration: Brazilian Clinical Trials Registry (REBEC): RBR-10kbw6nx. Registered on April 6, 2024. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Trials is the property of BioMed Central and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Academic Search Complete
Full text is not displayed to guests.
More Details
ISSN:17456215
DOI:10.1186/s13063-025-08766-1
Published in:Trials
Language:English