Assessment of depression, PTSD, and insomnia symptoms in a cohort of Palestinian migrants residing in Jordanian camps during the outbreak of the War on Gaza: occurrence and correlates.
| Title: | Assessment of depression, PTSD, and insomnia symptoms in a cohort of Palestinian migrants residing in Jordanian camps during the outbreak of the War on Gaza: occurrence and correlates. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Gammoh, Omar1 (AUTHOR) omar.gammoh@yu.edu.jo, Bazi, Saleh2,3 (AUTHOR) saleh.bazi@yu.edu.jo, Al Akash, Ruba3,4 (AUTHOR) ruba.akash@yu.edu.jo, Sayaheen, Bilal5 (AUTHOR) bsayaheen@yu.edu.jo, Alsous, Mervat1 (AUTHOR) mervat.alsous@yu.edu.jo, Alomari, Albara6 (AUTHOR) albara.alomari@udst.edu.qa |
| Source: | Discover Mental Health. 1/27/2025, Vol. 5 Issue 1, p1-10. 10p. |
| Subject Terms: | *MENTAL health services, *PALESTINIAN refugees, *MEDICAL sciences, *REFUGEE camps, *PUBLIC health, *POST-traumatic stress disorder |
| Geographic Terms: | GAZA City |
| Abstract: | The present study sought to examine the occurrence and correlates of depression, PTSD, and insomnia in a cohort of Palestinian refugees residing in camps located in Jordan during the outbreak of the War on Gaza on Oct.7th.This is a cross-sectional cohort study that employed the convenient sampling method to recruit Palestinian refugees residing in Irbid and Azmi Almufti camps for Palestinian refugees. Depressive symptoms were assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) scale. The self-reported PTSD symptoms were evaluated using the brief PTSD scale, and insomnia severity was assessed using the Insomnia Severity Index -Arabic scale (ISI-A). The data analysis from 258 participants showed that severe depression was reported in 178 participants (69%). Additionally, 127 participants (49.2%) reported severe PTSD symptoms, and 156 participants (60.5%) reported severe insomnia symptoms. Regression analysis revealed that "Residents of Azmi Almufti camp" was a significant correlate for severe depression (OR = 2.22, 95% 1.28–3.85, p = 0.004) and severe PTSD (OR = 1.81, 95% CI = 1.10–2.99, p = 0.02). The use of over-the-counter antihistamines as a sleep aid was a significant correlate severe insomnia (OR = 3.19, 95%CI = 1.17–8.71, p = 0.02) and PTSD (OR = 3.32, 95% CI = 1.34–8.21, p = 0.01). The conflict in Gaza has been observed to correlate with mental health challenges, particularly among Palestinian refugees residing in Jordan. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | Academic Search Complete |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Assessment of depression, PTSD, and insomnia symptoms in a cohort of Palestinian migrants residing in Jordanian camps during the outbreak of the War on Gaza: occurrence and correlates. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gammoh%2C+Omar%22">Gammoh, Omar</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> omar.gammoh@yu.edu.jo</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bazi%2C+Saleh%22">Bazi, Saleh</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> saleh.bazi@yu.edu.jo</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Al+Akash%2C+Ruba%22">Al Akash, Ruba</searchLink><relatesTo>3,4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> ruba.akash@yu.edu.jo</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sayaheen%2C+Bilal%22">Sayaheen, Bilal</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> bsayaheen@yu.edu.jo</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alsous%2C+Mervat%22">Alsous, Mervat</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> mervat.alsous@yu.edu.jo</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alomari%2C+Albara%22">Alomari, Albara</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> albara.alomari@udst.edu.qa</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Discover+Mental+Health%22">Discover Mental Health</searchLink>. 1/27/2025, Vol. 5 Issue 1, p1-10. 10p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MENTAL+health+services%22">MENTAL health services</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PALESTINIAN+refugees%22">PALESTINIAN refugees</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEDICAL+sciences%22">MEDICAL sciences</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22REFUGEE+camps%22">REFUGEE camps</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PUBLIC+health%22">PUBLIC health</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22POST-traumatic+stress+disorder%22">POST-traumatic stress disorder</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22GAZA+City%22">GAZA City</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The present study sought to examine the occurrence and correlates of depression, PTSD, and insomnia in a cohort of Palestinian refugees residing in camps located in Jordan during the outbreak of the War on Gaza on Oct.7th.This is a cross-sectional cohort study that employed the convenient sampling method to recruit Palestinian refugees residing in Irbid and Azmi Almufti camps for Palestinian refugees. Depressive symptoms were assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) scale. The self-reported PTSD symptoms were evaluated using the brief PTSD scale, and insomnia severity was assessed using the Insomnia Severity Index -Arabic scale (ISI-A). The data analysis from 258 participants showed that severe depression was reported in 178 participants (69%). Additionally, 127 participants (49.2%) reported severe PTSD symptoms, and 156 participants (60.5%) reported severe insomnia symptoms. Regression analysis revealed that "Residents of Azmi Almufti camp" was a significant correlate for severe depression (OR = 2.22, 95% 1.28–3.85, p = 0.004) and severe PTSD (OR = 1.81, 95% CI = 1.10–2.99, p = 0.02). The use of over-the-counter antihistamines as a sleep aid was a significant correlate severe insomnia (OR = 3.19, 95%CI = 1.17–8.71, p = 0.02) and PTSD (OR = 3.32, 95% CI = 1.34–8.21, p = 0.01). The conflict in Gaza has been observed to correlate with mental health challenges, particularly among Palestinian refugees residing in Jordan. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Discover Mental Health is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s44192-024-00124-y Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 1 Subjects: – SubjectFull: GAZA City Type: general – SubjectFull: MENTAL health services Type: general – SubjectFull: PALESTINIAN refugees Type: general – SubjectFull: MEDICAL sciences Type: general – SubjectFull: REFUGEE camps Type: general – SubjectFull: PUBLIC health Type: general – SubjectFull: POST-traumatic stress disorder Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Assessment of depression, PTSD, and insomnia symptoms in a cohort of Palestinian migrants residing in Jordanian camps during the outbreak of the War on Gaza: occurrence and correlates. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gammoh, Omar – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bazi, Saleh – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Al Akash, Ruba – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sayaheen, Bilal – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Alsous, Mervat – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Alomari, Albara IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 27 M: 01 Text: 1/27/2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 27314383 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 5 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Discover Mental Health Type: main |
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