Cardiovascular Disease Incidence and Cardiovascular Health Among Diverse Women With Breast and Gynecologic Cancers.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Cardiovascular Disease Incidence and Cardiovascular Health Among Diverse Women With Breast and Gynecologic Cancers.
Authors: Nolan, Timiya S.1,2, Sinnott, Jennifer A.3, Krok-Schoen, Jessica L.4, Arthur, Elizabeth K.5, Ridgway-Limle, Emily6, Gray II, Darrell M.7, Addison, Daniel8,9, Smith, Sakima8,10, Williams, Karen Patricia11, Hood, Darryl B.12, Joseph, Joshua J.13, Felix, Ashley S.14 tsnolan@uabmc.edu
Source: Oncology Nursing Forum. Mar2024, Vol. 51 Issue 2, p113-125. 13p.
Subject Terms: *TUMOR diagnosis, *BREAST tumor treatment, *HEALTH status indicators, *AFRICAN Americans, *RESEARCH funding, *HEALTH insurance reimbursement, *BREAST tumors, *STATISTICAL sampling, *QUESTIONNAIRES, *INTERVIEWING, *PROBABILITY theory, *CARDIOVASCULAR diseases risk factors, *WHITE people, *MANN Whitney U Test, *CHI-squared test, *MULTIVARIATE analysis, *DESCRIPTIVE statistics, *AGE distribution, *RACISM, *FEMALE reproductive organ tumors, *KAPLAN-Meier estimator, *EMAIL, *LOG-rank test, *CONCEPTUAL structures, *ELECTRONIC health records, *WOMEN'S health, *HEALTH equity, *DATA analysis software, *CONFIDENCE intervals, *PROPORTIONAL hazards models, *PATIENT aftercare, *SENSITIVITY & specificity (Statistics), *NOSOLOGY
Abstract: OBJECTIVES: To examine if racial differences in cardiovascular health (CVH) are associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) disparities among women with breast and gynecologic cancers. SAMPLE & SETTING: The sample consisted of 252 Black women and 93 White women without a self-reported history of cancer or CVD who developed a breast or gynecologic malignancy. Women who developed CVD before their cancer diagnosis were excluded. METHODS & VARIABLES: CVH was classified using metrics of the American Heart Association's Life's Simple 7 framework. Metrics were summed to create a total CVH score (0-7). Associations among race, ideal CVH (score of 5-7), and CVD incidence following cancer diagnosis were estimated with Cox proportional hazards models. RESULTS: Ideal CVH was similar between Black women (33%) and White women (37%). Race and CVH were not associated with CVD incidence. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING: In a small sample of women diagnosed with breast and gynecologic cancers, racial disparities in CVH and CVD incidence were not observed. Additional investigation of potential confounders relating to social determinants of health tied to the construct of race is warranted. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Oncology Nursing Forum is the property of Oncology Nursing Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Cardiovascular Disease Incidence and Cardiovascular Health Among Diverse Women With Breast and Gynecologic Cancers.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nolan%2C+Timiya+S%2E%22">Nolan, Timiya S.</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sinnott%2C+Jennifer+A%2E%22">Sinnott, Jennifer A.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Krok-Schoen%2C+Jessica+L%2E%22">Krok-Schoen, Jessica L.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Arthur%2C+Elizabeth+K%2E%22">Arthur, Elizabeth K.</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ridgway-Limle%2C+Emily%22">Ridgway-Limle, Emily</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gray+II%2C+Darrell+M%2E%22">Gray II, Darrell M.</searchLink><relatesTo>7</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Addison%2C+Daniel%22">Addison, Daniel</searchLink><relatesTo>8,9</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Smith%2C+Sakima%22">Smith, Sakima</searchLink><relatesTo>8,10</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Williams%2C+Karen+Patricia%22">Williams, Karen Patricia</searchLink><relatesTo>11</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hood%2C+Darryl+B%2E%22">Hood, Darryl B.</searchLink><relatesTo>12</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Joseph%2C+Joshua+J%2E%22">Joseph, Joshua J.</searchLink><relatesTo>13</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Felix%2C+Ashley+S%2E%22">Felix, Ashley S.</searchLink><relatesTo>14</relatesTo><i> tsnolan@uabmc.edu</i>
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– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: OBJECTIVES: To examine if racial differences in cardiovascular health (CVH) are associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) disparities among women with breast and gynecologic cancers. SAMPLE & SETTING: The sample consisted of 252 Black women and 93 White women without a self-reported history of cancer or CVD who developed a breast or gynecologic malignancy. Women who developed CVD before their cancer diagnosis were excluded. METHODS & VARIABLES: CVH was classified using metrics of the American Heart Association's Life's Simple 7 framework. Metrics were summed to create a total CVH score (0-7). Associations among race, ideal CVH (score of 5-7), and CVD incidence following cancer diagnosis were estimated with Cox proportional hazards models. RESULTS: Ideal CVH was similar between Black women (33%) and White women (37%). Race and CVH were not associated with CVD incidence. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING: In a small sample of women diagnosed with breast and gynecologic cancers, racial disparities in CVH and CVD incidence were not observed. Additional investigation of potential confounders relating to social determinants of health tied to the construct of race is warranted. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Oncology Nursing Forum is the property of Oncology Nursing Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1188/24.ONF.113-125
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        StartPage: 113
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: TUMOR diagnosis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: BREAST tumor treatment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: HEALTH status indicators
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: AFRICAN Americans
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: RESEARCH funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: HEALTH insurance reimbursement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: BREAST tumors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: STATISTICAL sampling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: QUESTIONNAIRES
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: INTERVIEWING
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PROBABILITY theory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: CARDIOVASCULAR diseases risk factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: WHITE people
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MANN Whitney U Test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: CHI-squared test
        Type: general
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: DESCRIPTIVE statistics
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      – SubjectFull: AGE distribution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: RACISM
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: FEMALE reproductive organ tumors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: KAPLAN-Meier estimator
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: EMAIL
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: LOG-rank test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: CONCEPTUAL structures
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: ELECTRONIC health records
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: WOMEN'S health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: HEALTH equity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: DATA analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: CONFIDENCE intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PROPORTIONAL hazards models
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PATIENT aftercare
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: SENSITIVITY & specificity (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: NOSOLOGY
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Cardiovascular Disease Incidence and Cardiovascular Health Among Diverse Women With Breast and Gynecologic Cancers.
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              Text: Mar2024
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