Cardiovascular Disease Incidence and Cardiovascular Health Among Diverse Women With Breast and Gynecologic Cancers.
Title: | Cardiovascular Disease Incidence and Cardiovascular Health Among Diverse Women With Breast and Gynecologic Cancers. |
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Authors: | Nolan, Timiya S.1,2, Sinnott, Jennifer A.3, Krok-Schoen, Jessica L.4, Arthur, Elizabeth K.5, Ridgway-Limle, Emily6, Gray II, Darrell M.7, Addison, Daniel8,9, Smith, Sakima8,10, Williams, Karen Patricia11, Hood, Darryl B.12, Joseph, Joshua J.13, Felix, Ashley S.14 tsnolan@uabmc.edu |
Source: | Oncology Nursing Forum. Mar2024, Vol. 51 Issue 2, p113-125. 13p. |
Subject Terms: | *TUMOR diagnosis, *BREAST tumor treatment, *HEALTH status indicators, *AFRICAN Americans, *RESEARCH funding, *HEALTH insurance reimbursement, *BREAST tumors, *STATISTICAL sampling, *QUESTIONNAIRES, *INTERVIEWING, *PROBABILITY theory, *CARDIOVASCULAR diseases risk factors, *WHITE people, *MANN Whitney U Test, *CHI-squared test, *MULTIVARIATE analysis, *DESCRIPTIVE statistics, *AGE distribution, *RACISM, *FEMALE reproductive organ tumors, *KAPLAN-Meier estimator, *EMAIL, *LOG-rank test, *CONCEPTUAL structures, *ELECTRONIC health records, *WOMEN'S health, *HEALTH equity, *DATA analysis software, *CONFIDENCE intervals, *PROPORTIONAL hazards models, *PATIENT aftercare, *SENSITIVITY & specificity (Statistics), *NOSOLOGY |
Abstract: | OBJECTIVES: To examine if racial differences in cardiovascular health (CVH) are associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) disparities among women with breast and gynecologic cancers. SAMPLE & SETTING: The sample consisted of 252 Black women and 93 White women without a self-reported history of cancer or CVD who developed a breast or gynecologic malignancy. Women who developed CVD before their cancer diagnosis were excluded. METHODS & VARIABLES: CVH was classified using metrics of the American Heart Association's Life's Simple 7 framework. Metrics were summed to create a total CVH score (0-7). Associations among race, ideal CVH (score of 5-7), and CVD incidence following cancer diagnosis were estimated with Cox proportional hazards models. RESULTS: Ideal CVH was similar between Black women (33%) and White women (37%). Race and CVH were not associated with CVD incidence. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING: In a small sample of women diagnosed with breast and gynecologic cancers, racial disparities in CVH and CVD incidence were not observed. Additional investigation of potential confounders relating to social determinants of health tied to the construct of race is warranted. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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Mar2024, Vol. 51 Issue 2, p113-125. 13p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22TUMOR+diagnosis%22">TUMOR diagnosis</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22BREAST+tumor+treatment%22">BREAST tumor treatment</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HEALTH+status+indicators%22">HEALTH status indicators</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22AFRICAN+Americans%22">AFRICAN Americans</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22RESEARCH+funding%22">RESEARCH funding</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HEALTH+insurance+reimbursement%22">HEALTH insurance reimbursement</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22BREAST+tumors%22">BREAST tumors</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22STATISTICAL+sampling%22">STATISTICAL sampling</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22QUESTIONNAIRES%22">QUESTIONNAIRES</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22INTERVIEWING%22">INTERVIEWING</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PROBABILITY+theory%22">PROBABILITY theory</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CARDIOVASCULAR+diseases+risk+factors%22">CARDIOVASCULAR diseases risk factors</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22WHITE+people%22">WHITE people</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MANN+Whitney+U+Test%22">MANN Whitney U Test</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CHI-squared+test%22">CHI-squared test</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MULTIVARIATE+analysis%22">MULTIVARIATE analysis</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DESCRIPTIVE+statistics%22">DESCRIPTIVE statistics</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22AGE+distribution%22">AGE distribution</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22RACISM%22">RACISM</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22FEMALE+reproductive+organ+tumors%22">FEMALE reproductive organ tumors</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22KAPLAN-Meier+estimator%22">KAPLAN-Meier estimator</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22EMAIL%22">EMAIL</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22LOG-rank+test%22">LOG-rank test</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CONCEPTUAL+structures%22">CONCEPTUAL structures</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ELECTRONIC+health+records%22">ELECTRONIC health records</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22WOMEN'S+health%22">WOMEN'S health</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HEALTH+equity%22">HEALTH equity</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DATA+analysis+software%22">DATA analysis software</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CONFIDENCE+intervals%22">CONFIDENCE intervals</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PROPORTIONAL+hazards+models%22">PROPORTIONAL hazards models</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PATIENT+aftercare%22">PATIENT aftercare</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SENSITIVITY+%26+specificity+%28Statistics%29%22">SENSITIVITY & specificity (Statistics)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22NOSOLOGY%22">NOSOLOGY</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: OBJECTIVES: To examine if racial differences in cardiovascular health (CVH) are associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) disparities among women with breast and gynecologic cancers. SAMPLE & SETTING: The sample consisted of 252 Black women and 93 White women without a self-reported history of cancer or CVD who developed a breast or gynecologic malignancy. Women who developed CVD before their cancer diagnosis were excluded. METHODS & VARIABLES: CVH was classified using metrics of the American Heart Association's Life's Simple 7 framework. Metrics were summed to create a total CVH score (0-7). Associations among race, ideal CVH (score of 5-7), and CVD incidence following cancer diagnosis were estimated with Cox proportional hazards models. RESULTS: Ideal CVH was similar between Black women (33%) and White women (37%). Race and CVH were not associated with CVD incidence. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING: In a small sample of women diagnosed with breast and gynecologic cancers, racial disparities in CVH and CVD incidence were not observed. Additional investigation of potential confounders relating to social determinants of health tied to the construct of race is warranted. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Oncology Nursing Forum is the property of Oncology Nursing Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1188/24.ONF.113-125 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 13 StartPage: 113 Subjects: – SubjectFull: TUMOR diagnosis Type: general – SubjectFull: BREAST tumor treatment Type: general – SubjectFull: HEALTH status indicators Type: general – SubjectFull: AFRICAN Americans Type: general – SubjectFull: RESEARCH funding Type: general – SubjectFull: HEALTH insurance reimbursement Type: general – SubjectFull: BREAST tumors Type: general – SubjectFull: STATISTICAL sampling Type: general – SubjectFull: QUESTIONNAIRES Type: general – SubjectFull: INTERVIEWING Type: general – SubjectFull: PROBABILITY theory Type: general – SubjectFull: CARDIOVASCULAR diseases risk factors Type: general – SubjectFull: WHITE people Type: general – SubjectFull: MANN Whitney U Test Type: general – SubjectFull: CHI-squared test Type: general – SubjectFull: MULTIVARIATE analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: DESCRIPTIVE statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: AGE distribution Type: general – SubjectFull: RACISM Type: general – SubjectFull: FEMALE reproductive organ tumors Type: general – SubjectFull: KAPLAN-Meier estimator Type: general – SubjectFull: EMAIL Type: general – SubjectFull: LOG-rank test Type: general – SubjectFull: CONCEPTUAL structures Type: general – SubjectFull: ELECTRONIC health records Type: general – SubjectFull: WOMEN'S health Type: general – SubjectFull: HEALTH equity Type: general – SubjectFull: DATA analysis software Type: general – SubjectFull: CONFIDENCE intervals Type: general – SubjectFull: PROPORTIONAL hazards models Type: general – SubjectFull: PATIENT aftercare Type: general – SubjectFull: SENSITIVITY & specificity (Statistics) Type: general – SubjectFull: NOSOLOGY Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Cardiovascular Disease Incidence and Cardiovascular Health Among Diverse Women With Breast and Gynecologic Cancers. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Nolan, Timiya S. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sinnott, Jennifer A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Krok-Schoen, Jessica L. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Arthur, Elizabeth K. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ridgway-Limle, Emily – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gray II, Darrell M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Addison, Daniel – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Smith, Sakima – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Williams, Karen Patricia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hood, Darryl B. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Joseph, Joshua J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Felix, Ashley S. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 03 Text: Mar2024 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0190535X Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 51 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Oncology Nursing Forum Type: main |
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