The effect of artificial insemination catheters covered with protective sheaths on conception rates in heifers.
| Title: | The effect of artificial insemination catheters covered with protective sheaths on conception rates in heifers. |
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| Authors: | SOYTÜRK, Berrak Işık1, ERDEM, Hüseyin1 erdemh@selcuk.edu.tr |
| Source: | Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences. 2024, Vol. 48 Issue 1, p82-87. 6p. |
| Subject Terms: | *PROTECTIVE coverings, *HEIFERS, *CATHETERS, *ESTRUS, *EXPERIMENTAL groups, *SEMEN |
| Abstract: | Artificial insemination is a biotechnological method widely practiced in cattle, first introduced in 1912. The present study investigated the effect of pierceable plastic sheaths used during artificial insemination of Holstein heifers on conception rates. A total of 110 heifers aged 15-18 months, detected to be in estrus based on observation, were included in the study. These heifers were randomly divided into two equal groups. The experimental group (n = 55) underwent insemination using an insemination catheter covered with a disposable, pierceable plastic sheath on day 0. Conversely, the control group (n = 55) underwent insemination using the standard conventional technique. Pregnancy was diagnosed on day 30 via ultrasonography. The conception rates were 56.4% and 50.9% in the experimental and control groups, respectively (p > 0.05). In conclusion, while the use of pierceable plastic sheaths to cover catheters during insemination made a positive contribution, it did not result in a statistically significant difference in conception rates. Therefore, the study suggests that the use of protective sheaths in inseminations using sexed semen or semen with outstanding genetic characteristics may positively impact conception rates in field conditions. However, this practice should be supported by microbiological and endocrinological examinations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The effect of artificial insemination catheters covered with protective sheaths on conception rates in heifers. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22SOYTÜRK%2C+Berrak+Işık%22">SOYTÜRK, Berrak Işık</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22ERDEM%2C+Hüseyin%22">ERDEM, Hüseyin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> erdemh@selcuk.edu.tr</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Turkish+Journal+of+Veterinary+%26+Animal+Sciences%22">Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences</searchLink>. 2024, Vol. 48 Issue 1, p82-87. 6p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PROTECTIVE+coverings%22">PROTECTIVE coverings</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HEIFERS%22">HEIFERS</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CATHETERS%22">CATHETERS</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ESTRUS%22">ESTRUS</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22EXPERIMENTAL+groups%22">EXPERIMENTAL groups</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SEMEN%22">SEMEN</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Artificial insemination is a biotechnological method widely practiced in cattle, first introduced in 1912. The present study investigated the effect of pierceable plastic sheaths used during artificial insemination of Holstein heifers on conception rates. A total of 110 heifers aged 15-18 months, detected to be in estrus based on observation, were included in the study. These heifers were randomly divided into two equal groups. The experimental group (n = 55) underwent insemination using an insemination catheter covered with a disposable, pierceable plastic sheath on day 0. Conversely, the control group (n = 55) underwent insemination using the standard conventional technique. Pregnancy was diagnosed on day 30 via ultrasonography. The conception rates were 56.4% and 50.9% in the experimental and control groups, respectively (p > 0.05). In conclusion, while the use of pierceable plastic sheaths to cover catheters during insemination made a positive contribution, it did not result in a statistically significant difference in conception rates. Therefore, the study suggests that the use of protective sheaths in inseminations using sexed semen or semen with outstanding genetic characteristics may positively impact conception rates in field conditions. However, this practice should be supported by microbiological and endocrinological examinations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences is the property of Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.55730/1300-0128.4339 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 6 StartPage: 82 Subjects: – SubjectFull: PROTECTIVE coverings Type: general – SubjectFull: HEIFERS Type: general – SubjectFull: CATHETERS Type: general – SubjectFull: ESTRUS Type: general – SubjectFull: EXPERIMENTAL groups Type: general – SubjectFull: SEMEN Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The effect of artificial insemination catheters covered with protective sheaths on conception rates in heifers. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: SOYTÜRK, Berrak Işık – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: ERDEM, Hüseyin IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: 2024 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 13000128 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 48 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences Type: main |
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