The possible ameliorative role of Lycopene on Tributyltin induced thyroid damage in adult male albino rats (histological, immunohistochemical and biochemical study).

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Title: The possible ameliorative role of Lycopene on Tributyltin induced thyroid damage in adult male albino rats (histological, immunohistochemical and biochemical study).
Authors: Elsammak, Ghada A1 (AUTHOR) ghadaelsammak@hotmail.com, Talaat, Aliaa2 (AUTHOR), Reda, Samar1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Ultrastructural Pathology. 2023, Vol. 47 Issue 4, p324-338. 15p.
Subject Terms: *LYCOPENE, *TRIBUTYLTIN, *BIOMARKERS, *THYROID gland, *ALBINISM, *DNA damage, *LYSOSOMES, *THYROID gland function tests, *THYROTROPIN receptors
Abstract: Tributyltin is used in industrial applications. This current research aimed to study the effect of Tributyltin on the thyroid gland structure and function of adult male albino rats and the protective effect of Lycopene. Twenty-one male adult albino rats were classified into three groups: Control, treated that received Tributyltin, and protective that received Lycopene with Tributyltin. At the end of the experiment, blood samples were collected and T4, T3, and (TSH) were measured. Tissue superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malondialdehyde (MDA) were estimated. Thyroid gland specimens were processed for histological and immunohistochemical examination. Then morphometric and statistical analyses were done. The treated group showed affection in thyroid function and histological structure as vacuolated colloid and cytoplasm and dark nuclei. Ultrastructurally, follicular cells showed irregular shrunken nuclei, atrophied apical microvilli, vacuoles, multiple lysosomal granules, mitochondria with destructed cristae, and extensively dilated rough endoplasmic reticulum. There was increase in Caspase-3 immunoexpression and decrease in Beclin-1 immunoexpression. The thyroid structure and biochemical markers improved after Lycopene administration. The thyroid gland damage caused by Tributyltin is ameliorated by Lycopene. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: The possible ameliorative role of Lycopene on Tributyltin induced thyroid damage in adult male albino rats (histological, immunohistochemical and biochemical study).
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Elsammak%2C+Ghada+A%22">Elsammak, Ghada A</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> ghadaelsammak@hotmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Talaat%2C+Aliaa%22">Talaat, Aliaa</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reda%2C+Samar%22">Reda, Samar</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Ultrastructural+Pathology%22">Ultrastructural Pathology</searchLink>. 2023, Vol. 47 Issue 4, p324-338. 15p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22LYCOPENE%22">LYCOPENE</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22TRIBUTYLTIN%22">TRIBUTYLTIN</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22BIOMARKERS%22">BIOMARKERS</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22THYROID+gland%22">THYROID gland</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ALBINISM%22">ALBINISM</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DNA+damage%22">DNA damage</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22LYSOSOMES%22">LYSOSOMES</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22THYROID+gland+function+tests%22">THYROID gland function tests</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22THYROTROPIN+receptors%22">THYROTROPIN receptors</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Tributyltin is used in industrial applications. This current research aimed to study the effect of Tributyltin on the thyroid gland structure and function of adult male albino rats and the protective effect of Lycopene. Twenty-one male adult albino rats were classified into three groups: Control, treated that received Tributyltin, and protective that received Lycopene with Tributyltin. At the end of the experiment, blood samples were collected and T4, T3, and (TSH) were measured. Tissue superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malondialdehyde (MDA) were estimated. Thyroid gland specimens were processed for histological and immunohistochemical examination. Then morphometric and statistical analyses were done. The treated group showed affection in thyroid function and histological structure as vacuolated colloid and cytoplasm and dark nuclei. Ultrastructurally, follicular cells showed irregular shrunken nuclei, atrophied apical microvilli, vacuoles, multiple lysosomal granules, mitochondria with destructed cristae, and extensively dilated rough endoplasmic reticulum. There was increase in Caspase-3 immunoexpression and decrease in Beclin-1 immunoexpression. The thyroid structure and biochemical markers improved after Lycopene administration. The thyroid gland damage caused by Tributyltin is ameliorated by Lycopene. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Ultrastructural Pathology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/01913123.2023.2205922
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 324
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: LYCOPENE
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: TRIBUTYLTIN
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: BIOMARKERS
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: THYROID gland
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: ALBINISM
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: DNA damage
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: LYSOSOMES
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: THYROID gland function tests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: THYROTROPIN receptors
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The possible ameliorative role of Lycopene on Tributyltin induced thyroid damage in adult male albino rats (histological, immunohistochemical and biochemical study).
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Elsammak, Ghada A
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            NameFull: Talaat, Aliaa
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Reda, Samar
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            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: 2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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              Value: 47
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              Value: 4
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            – TitleFull: Ultrastructural Pathology
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