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The Influence of Thrust Force on the Vitality of Bone Chips Harvested for Autologous Augmentation during Dental Implantation.

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Title: The Influence of Thrust Force on the Vitality of Bone Chips Harvested for Autologous Augmentation during Dental Implantation.
Authors: Ben Achour, Anas1 (AUTHOR) anas.ben_achour@tu-dresden.de, Petto, Carola2 (AUTHOR) Carola.Petto@uniklinikum-dresden.de, Meißner, Heike3 (AUTHOR) heike.meissner@uniklinikum-dresden.de, Hipp, Dominik4 (AUTHOR) dominik.hipp@iws.fraunhofer.de, Nestler, Andreas1 (AUTHOR), Lauer, Günter2 (AUTHOR) guenter.lauer@uniklinikum-dresden.de, Teicher, Uwe5 (AUTHOR) uwe.teicher@iwu.fraunhofer.de
Source: Materials (1996-1944). Nov2019, Vol. 12 Issue 22, p3695. 1p. 5 Diagrams, 2 Charts, 5 Graphs.
Subject Terms: *THRUST, *VITALITY, *ALVEOLAR process, *ENDOSSEOUS dental implants, *DENTAL implants, *CUTTING tools, *CONFIGURATIONS (Geometry)
Abstract: Bone drill chips that are collected during implant site preparation can be reused as autologous bone-grafting material for alveolar ridge augmentation. This study characterized five market-leading implant drill sets regarding their geometric properties and ability to produce vital bone chips. The drill geometry of each tool of five commercial implant drill sets was characterized while using optical profile projector devices and SEM. Bone chips were collected during the in vitro preparation of porcine jaw bone with the various drill sets. Produced bone chip masses were measured. The bone chips were cultured in vitro and the number of outgrown cells was determined and measurand for vitality. Furthermore, the thrust force and cutting torque were recorded to examine the mechanical loads of the manual drilling process. The tool geometry and set configuration of one out of five implant drill sets appears to be superior regarding chip mass, vitality, and thrust force. It could be proven that there is a correlation between vitality and thrust force. The thrust force is influenced by the cutting behavior of the tool, which in turn depends on the geometry of the tool. The tool geometry has an influence on the vitality of the augmentation material due to this relationship. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Materials (1996-1944) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: The Influence of Thrust Force on the Vitality of Bone Chips Harvested for Autologous Augmentation during Dental Implantation.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ben+Achour%2C+Anas%22">Ben Achour, Anas</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> anas.ben_achour@tu-dresden.de</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Petto%2C+Carola%22">Petto, Carola</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> Carola.Petto@uniklinikum-dresden.de</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Meißner%2C+Heike%22">Meißner, Heike</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> heike.meissner@uniklinikum-dresden.de</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hipp%2C+Dominik%22">Hipp, Dominik</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> dominik.hipp@iws.fraunhofer.de</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nestler%2C+Andreas%22">Nestler, Andreas</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lauer%2C+Günter%22">Lauer, Günter</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> guenter.lauer@uniklinikum-dresden.de</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Teicher%2C+Uwe%22">Teicher, Uwe</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> uwe.teicher@iwu.fraunhofer.de</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Materials+%281996-1944%29%22">Materials (1996-1944)</searchLink>. Nov2019, Vol. 12 Issue 22, p3695. 1p. 5 Diagrams, 2 Charts, 5 Graphs.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22THRUST%22">THRUST</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22VITALITY%22">VITALITY</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ALVEOLAR+process%22">ALVEOLAR process</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ENDOSSEOUS+dental+implants%22">ENDOSSEOUS dental implants</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DENTAL+implants%22">DENTAL implants</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CUTTING+tools%22">CUTTING tools</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CONFIGURATIONS+%28Geometry%29%22">CONFIGURATIONS (Geometry)</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Bone drill chips that are collected during implant site preparation can be reused as autologous bone-grafting material for alveolar ridge augmentation. This study characterized five market-leading implant drill sets regarding their geometric properties and ability to produce vital bone chips. The drill geometry of each tool of five commercial implant drill sets was characterized while using optical profile projector devices and SEM. Bone chips were collected during the in vitro preparation of porcine jaw bone with the various drill sets. Produced bone chip masses were measured. The bone chips were cultured in vitro and the number of outgrown cells was determined and measurand for vitality. Furthermore, the thrust force and cutting torque were recorded to examine the mechanical loads of the manual drilling process. The tool geometry and set configuration of one out of five implant drill sets appears to be superior regarding chip mass, vitality, and thrust force. It could be proven that there is a correlation between vitality and thrust force. The thrust force is influenced by the cutting behavior of the tool, which in turn depends on the geometry of the tool. The tool geometry has an influence on the vitality of the augmentation material due to this relationship. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Materials (1996-1944) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.3390/ma12223695
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: THRUST
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: VITALITY
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      – SubjectFull: ALVEOLAR process
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: ENDOSSEOUS dental implants
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      – SubjectFull: CUTTING tools
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      – SubjectFull: CONFIGURATIONS (Geometry)
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      – TitleFull: The Influence of Thrust Force on the Vitality of Bone Chips Harvested for Autologous Augmentation during Dental Implantation.
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            – D: 15
              M: 11
              Text: Nov2019
              Type: published
              Y: 2019
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              Value: 12
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