Index

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

Credits

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

Back cover

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

Henry Louis Gates Jr., Lincoln on Race and Slavery, 2009

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

Barack Obama, Remarks at the Abraham Lincoln Association Banquet, Springfield, Illinois, February 12, 2009

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

Clarence Thomas on Lincoln and the Declaration of Independence, 1987

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

Barack Obama, “What I See in Lincoln’s Eyes,' July 2005

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

Arvarh Strickland, Remarks at the Abraham Lincoln Symposium, Springfield, Illinois, February 12, 1980

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

Norman E. W. Hodges, Breaking the Chains of Bondage, 1972

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

Vincent Harding, There Is a River, 1981

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

Lerone Bennett Jr., Forced into Glory, 2000

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

John H. Sengstacke, “A New Lincoln,' February 12, 1968

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

Mary Frances Berry, “Lincoln & Civil Rights for Blacks,' Address at the Abraham Lincoln Association Banquet, Springfield, Illinois, February 12, 1980

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

Barbara Jeanne Fields, “Who Freed the Slaves?' 1990

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

Henry Lee Moon, “Abraham Lincoln: A Man to Remember and Honor,' February, 1968

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

Lerone Bennett Jr., “Was Abe Lincoln a White Supremacist?' February, 1968

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

Julius Lester, Look Out Whitey, Black Power’s Gon’ Get Your Mama, 1968

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

Malcolm X, Speech at the University of California, October 11, 1963

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

Gwendolyn Brooks, “In the Time of Detachment, in the Time of Cold, 1965'

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241

John Hope Franklin, “Abraham Lincoln and Civil Rights,' an Address at Gettysburg National Cemetery, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, November 19, 1965

Authors: Obama, Barack, Gates Jr, Henry Louis, Fields, Barbara Jeanne, Thomas, Clarence, Harding, Vincent, Berry, Mary Frances, Strickland, Arvarh E., Hodges, Norman E. W., Sengstacke, John H, Moon, Henry Lee, Bennett Jr, Lerone, Lester, Julius, Brooks, Gwendolyn, Malcolm X, Julius, Bates, Daisy, Wesley, Charles H, Drake, St. Clair, Quarles, Benjamin, Sampson, Edith, Marshall, Thurgood, King Jr, Martin Luther, Robinson, Jackie, Murphy, Carl J, Johnson, Mordecai W, Wilkins, Roy, Bunche, Ralph J, Townsend, Willard, Jackson, Luther Porter, Baker, Ella, Franklin, John Hope, Bethune, Mary McLeod, Rogers, Joel A, Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, McKay, Claude, Payne, Aaron H, Evans, Grace, Mitchell, Arthur W, Gordon, Eugene, Imes, William Lloyd, Vann, Robert L, Lilly, William E, Haynes, Samuel A, Perkins, Lamar, White, Walter, Chesnutt, Charles, HUGHES, LANGSTON, Johnson, Georgia Douglas, Moton, Robert R, Woodson, Carter G, Harrison, Hubert H, Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, Johnson, Edward A, Gadsden, Richard W, Bush-Banks, Oliva Ward, Allain, Theophile T, Wright Sr, Robert R, Murphy Sr, John H, Lewis, William H, Johnson, James Weldon, Yates, Josephine Silone, Baker, Thomas Nelson, Ball, Cora J, Bowen Sr, John W. E., Curtis, James L, Magee, James H, Smith, Harry C, Williams, Sylvanie F, Moore, Fred R, Gandy, John M, Cottin, Etta M. T., Miller, Kelly, Pickens, William, Henderson, George W, Inborden, Thomas S, Knox, George L, Floyd, Silas X, Kealing, Hightower T, Griffin, Maude K, Trotter, William Monroe, Du Bois, W. E. B, Ransom, Reverdy C, Fortune, T. Thomas, Terrell, Mary Church, Barber, Jesse Max, Sinclair, William A, Keckly, Elizabeth, Grimke, Archibald H, Thomas, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Paul Laurence, Wells-Barnett, Ida B, Taylor, Julius F, Tubman, Harriet, Washington, Booker T, Anderson, Charles W, Hammond, EWS, Clark, Peter H, Langston, John Mercer, Scarborough, William S, Love, Emmanuel K, Williams, George Washington, Cordelia, H, Liverpool, Thomas N.C, Trevigne, Paul, Keckley, Elizabeth, Le Vere, George W, Wagoner, Henry O, Demby, Angeline R, Thomas, Jacob, Newton, Alexander H, Hill, Isaac J, Washington, George, Delany, Martin, Truth, Sojourner, Chase, S.W., Davis, Annie, Africano, S.W., Pennington, James W.C, Stephens, George E, Rutter, Don Carlos, North Carolina Freedmen, George E, Bertonneau, Arnold, Roudanez, Jean Baptiste, Cain, Richard H, Beman, Amos G, Burr, Mattild, Morgan, John H, Street, Thomas R, Johnson, Henry, Florville, William, African Civilization Society, Henry, Menard, John Willis, Asher, Jeremiah, Grimes, Leonard A, Johnson, Hannah, Purvis, Robert, Proctor, John, Hudson, James H, Chester, Thomas Morris, Anderson, Osborne P, Sanderson, Jeremiah B, Augusta, Alexander T, Smith, James, CPS, Alexander T, Johnson, Ezra R, Strother, Thomas, Vashon, George B, Harper, Frances Ellen Watkins, Smith, Alfred P, Thomas, Edward M, Bell, Philip A, Garnet, Henry Highland, Payne, Daniel Alexander, Turner, Henry McNeal, Campbell, Jabez P, Hamilton, Robert, Hamilton, Thomas, Douglas, H. Ford, Douglass, Frederick, Weber, Jennifer L, Sellers, John R, Prokopowicz, Gerald J, Pinsker, Matthew, Oakes, James, Medford, Edna Greene, Carwardine, Richard, Burlingame, Michael, Wilson, Douglas L., Davis, Rodney O., Norman, Matthew D., Hord, Fred Lee

Source: Knowing Him by Heart : African Americans on Abraham Lincoln.

Availability: http://muse.jhu.edu/book/103241