The Science of the Einstein Telescope

Authors: Abac, Adrian, Abramo, Raul, Albanesi, Simone, Albertini, Angelica, Agapito, Alessandro, Agathos, Michalis, Albertus, Conrado, Andersson, Nils, Andrade, Tomás, Andreoni, Igor, Angeloni, Federico, Antonelli, Marco, Antoniadis, John, Antonini, Fabio, Sedda, Manuel Arca, Artale, M. Celeste, Ascenzi, Stefano, Auclair, Pierre, Bachetti, Matteo, Badger, Charles, Banerjee, Biswajit, Barba-González, David, Barta, Dániel, Bartolo, Nicola, Bauswein, Andreas, Begnoni, Andrea, Beirnaert, Freija, Bejger, Michał, Belgacem, Enis, Bellomo, Nicola, Bernard, Laura, Bernardini, Maria Grazia, Bernuzzi, Sebastiano, Berry, Christopher P. L., Berti, Emanuele, Bertone, Gianfranco, Bettoni, Dario, Bezares, Miguel, Bhagwat, Swetha, Bisero, Sofia, Bizouard, Marie Anne, Blanco-Pillado, Jose J., Blasi, Simone, Bonino, Alice, Borghese, Alice, Borghi, Nicola, Borhanian, Ssohrab, Bortolas, Elisa, Botticella, Maria Teresa, Branchesi, Marica, Breschi, Matteo, Brito, Richard, Brocato, Enzo, Broekgaarden, Floor S., Bulik, Tomasz, Buonanno, Alessandra, Burgio, Fiorella, Burrows, Adam, Calcagni, Gianluca, Canevarolo, Sofia, Cappellaro, Enrico, Capurri, Giulia, Carbone, Carmelita, Casadio, Roberto, Cayuso, Ramiro, Cerdá-Durán, Pablo, Char, Prasanta, Chaty, Sylvain, Chiarusi, Tommaso, Chruslinska, Martyna, Cireddu, Francesco, Cole, Philippa, Colombo, Alberto, Colpi, Monica, Compère, Geoffrey, Contaldi, Carlo, Corman, Maxence, Crescimbeni, Francesco, Cristallo, Sergio, Cuoco, Elena, Cusin, Giulia, Canton, Tito Dal, Dálya, Gergely, D'Avanzo, Paolo, Davari, Nazanin, De Luca, Valerio, De Renzis, Viola, Della Valle, Massimo, Del Pozzo, Walter, De Santi, Federico, De Santis, Alessio Ludovico, Dietrich, Tim, Dimastrogiovanni, Ema, Domenech, Guillem, Doneva, Daniela, Drago, Marco, Dupletsa, Ulyana, Duval, Hannah, Dvorkin, Irina, Elias-Rosa, Nancy, Fairhurst, Stephen, Fantina, Anthea F., Fasiello, Matteo, Fays, Maxime, Fender, Rob, Fischer, Tobias, Foucart, François, Fragos, Tassos, Foffa, Stefano, Franciolini, Gabriele, Gair, Jonathan, Gamba, Rossella, Garcia-Bellido, Juan, García-Quirós, Cecilio, Gergely, László Árpád, Ghirlanda, Giancarlo, Ghosh, Archisman, Giacomazzo, Bruno, Gittins, Fabian, Giudice, Ines Francesca, Goncharov, Boris, Gonzalez, Alejandra, Goriély, Stéphane, Graziani, Luca, Greco, Giuseppe, Gualtieri, Leonardo, Guidi, Gianluca Maria, Gupta, Ish, Haney, Maria, Hannam, Mark, Harms, Jan, Harutyunyan, Arus, Haskell, Brynmor, Haungs, Andreas, Hazra, Nandini, Hemming, Gary, Heng, Ik Siong, Hinderer, Tanja, van der Horst, Alexander, Hu, Qian, Husa, Sascha, Iacovelli, Francesco, Illuminati, Giulia, Inguglia, Gianluca, Villalba, David Izquierdo, Janquart, Justin, Janssens, Kamiel, Jenkins, Alexander C., Jones, Ian, Kacskovics, Balázs, Klessen, Ralf S., Kokkotas, Kostas, Kuan, Hao-Jui, Kumar, Sumit, Kuroyanagi, Sachiko, Laghi, Danny, Lamberts, Astrid, Lambiase, Gaetano, Larrouturou, François, Leaci, Paola, Lenzi, Michele, Levan, Andrew, Li, T. G. F., Li, Yufeng, Liang, Dicong, Limongi, Marco, Liu, Boyuan, Llanes-Estrada, Felipe J., Loffredo, Eleonora, Long, Oliver, Lope-Oter, Eva, Lukes-Gerakopoulos, Georgios, Maggio, Elisa, Maggiore, Michele, Mancarella, Michele, Mapelli, Michela, Marchant, Pablo, Margiotta, Annarita, Mariotti, Alberto, Marriott-Best, Alisha, Marsat, Sylvain, Martínez-Pinedo, Gabriel, Maselli, Andrea, Mastrogiovanni, Simone, Matos, Isabela, Melandri, Andrea, Mendes, Raissa F. P., de Souza, Josiel Mendonça Soares, Mentasti, Giorgio, Mezcua, Mar, Mösta, Philipp, Mondal, Chiranjib, Moresco, Michele, Mukherjee, Tista, Muttoni, Niccolò, Nagar, Alessandro, Narola, Harsh, Nava, Lara, Moreno, Pablo Navarro, Nelemans, Gijs, Nissanke, Samaya, Obergaulinger, Martin, Oertel, Micaela, Oganesyan, Gor, Onori, Francesca, Pacilio, Costantino, Pagliaroli, Giulia, Palomba, Cristiano, Pang, Peter T. H., Pani, Paolo, Papalini, Lucia, Patricelli, Barbara, Patruno, Alessandro, Pedrotti, Alessandro, Perego, Albino, Pérez-García, Maria Angeles, Périgois, Carole, Perna, Gabriele, Pérox, Celine, Perret, J., Perrodin, Delphine, Pesci, Alessandro, Pfeiffer, Harald P., Piccinni, Ornella Juliana, Pieroni, Mauro, Piranomonte, Silvia, Pompili, Lorenzo, Porter, E. K., Porto, Rafael A., Pound, Adam, Powell, Jade, Puech, Mathieu, Pratten, Geraint, Puecher, Anna, Pujolas, Oriol, Quartin, Miguel, Raduta, Adriana R., Ramos-Buades, Antoni, Rase, Aaron, Razzano, Massimiliano, Rea, Nanda, Regimbau, Tania, Renzini, Arianna, Rettegno, Piero, Ricciardone, Angelo, Riotto, Antonio, Romero-Rodriguez, Alba, Ronchini, Samuele, Rosinska, Dorota, Rossi, Andrea, Roy, Soumen, Rubiera-Garcia, Diego, Rubio, J., Ruiz-Lapuente, Pilar, Sagun, Violetta, Sakellariadou, Mairi, Salafia, Om Sharan, Samajdar, Anuradha, Sanchis-Gual, Nicolas, Sanna, Andrea, Santoliquido, Filippo, Sathyaprakash, Bangalore, Schmidt, Patricia, Schmidt, Stefano, Schneider, Fabian R. N., Schneider, Raffaella, Sedrakian, Armen, Servant, Géraldine, Sevrin, Alexander, Shao, Lijing, Silva, Hector O., Simakachorn, Peera, Smartt, Stephen, Sotiriou, Thomas P., Spera, Mario, Stamerra, Antonio, Steer, Danièle A., Steinhoff, Jan, Stergioulas, Nikolaos, Sturani, Riccardo, Suárez, Duvier, Suresh, Jishnu, Swain, Shaun, Tagliazucchi, Matteo, Tamanini, Nicola, Tasinato, Gianmassimo, Tauris, Thomas M., Tissino, Jacopo, Tomaselli, Giovanni Maria, Toonen, Silvia, Torres-Forné, Alejandro, Turski, Cezary, Ugolini, Cristiano, Vagenas, Elias C., Dall'Armi, Lorenzo Valbusa, Valenti, Elena, Valiante, Rosa, Broeck, Chris Van Den, van de Meent, Maarten, van Son, Lieke A. C., Vanvlasselaer, Miguel, Vaglio, Massimo, Varma, Vijay, Veitch, John, Vaskonen, Ville, Vergani, Susanna D., Wils, Milan, Witek, Helvi, Wong, Isaac C. F., Yazadjiev, Stoytcho, Yim, Garvin, Acernese, Fausto, Ahn, Hojae, Allocca, Annalisa, Amato, Alex, Andrés-Carcasona, Marc, Avallone, Guerino, Bachlechner, Markus, Baer, Patrick, Bagnasco, Stefano, Balbi, Gabriele, Barone, Fabrizio, Benedetti, Eugenio, Benning, Charlotte, Bini, Simone, Salcedo, José Luis Blázquez, Bozza, Valerio, Bruno, Matteo, Butz, Timo, Califano, Matteo, Calloni, Enrico, Carapella, Giovanni, Cardini, Alessandro, Subrahmanya, Shreevathsa Chalathadka, Chiadini, Francesco, Chiummo, Antonino, Cianetti, Spina, Ciani, Giacomo, Coccia, Eugenio, Contu, Andrea, Cozzumbo, Andrea, Croney, Lewis, Crosta, Mariateresa, D'Agostino, Rocco, Danilishin, Stefan, D'Antonio, Sabrina, De Bolle, Jorden, Degallaix, Jérôme, De Laurentis, Mariafelicia, della Monica, Riccardo, De Marco, Francesco, de Martino, Ivan, De Rosa, Rosario, De Salvo, Riccardo, De Simone, Roberta, Detavernier, Christophe, Diaferia, Giovanni, Di Cesare, Martina, Di Fiore, Luciano, Di Giovanni, Matteo, Di Pace, Sibilla, Docherty, Jennifer, D'Urso, Domenico, Mecherfi, Oussama El, Errico, Luciano, Fabrizi, Federica, Fafone, Viviana, Fanti, Viviana, Fittipaldi, Rosalba, Fiumara, Vincenzo, Freise, Andreas, Funk, Stefan, Gaedtke, Mika, Garufi, Fabio, Gerberding, Oliver, Giangrandi, Edoardo, Giunchi, Carlo, Graham, Victoria, Granata, Massimo, Granata, Veronica, Green, Anna, Haughian, Karen, Heisenberg, Lavinia, Hennig, Margot, Hild, Stefan, Hoang, Van Long, Holland, Nathan, Iannone, Gerardo, Isleif, Katharina-Sophie, Joppe, Robert, Kim, Chang-Hee, Kim, Chunglee, Kim, Kyungmin, Korb, Erika, Korobko, Mikhail, Kranzhoff, Luise, Kuhlbusch, Tim, Lacaille, Gregoire, Lartaux-Vollard, Angélique, Lavezzi, Lia, Laycock, Paul, Lee, Sumi, Lee, Sumin, Lee, Sungho, Losurdo, Giovanni, Lucchesi, Leonardo, Lück, Harald, Macquet, Adrian, Majorana, Ettore, Mangano, Valentina, Martelli, Filippo, Martin, Iain, Martinez, Mario, Masoni, Alberto, Massaro, Luca, Melini, Daniele, Mercurio, Amata, Mereni, Lorenzo, Miller, Andrew L., Mirasola, Lorenzo, Mitchell, Alexandra, Molinari, Irene, Montani, Matteo, Mow-Lowry, Conor, Murgia, Riccardo, Murray, Peter Gordon, Muscas, Giuseppe, Naticchioni, Luca, Nela, Ardiana, Nery, Marina, Niggemann, Tom, Nippe, Niklas, Novak, Jerome, Numic, Armin, Olivieri, Marco, Orsini, Marco, Park, June Gyu, Pascucci, Daniela, Perreca, Antonio, Piergiovanni, Francesco, Pierro, Vincenzo, Pinard, Laurent, Pinto, Innocenzo, Punturo, Michele, Puppo, Paola, Quochi, Francesco, Rading, Reinhardt Omondi, Rapagnani, Piero, Ricci, Marco, Rodrigues, Davi, Romano, Rocco, Rozza, Davide, Saffarieh, Pooya, Santucci, Federica, Schramm, Steven, Schwab, Benjamin, Sequino, Valeria, Neto, Liam Shelling, Silenzi, Laura, Sintes, Alicia M., Sopuerta, Carlos F., Spencer, Andrew, Stahl, Achim, Steinlechner, Jessica, Steinlechner, Sebastian, Szabó, Róbert, Thümmler, Thomas, Torniamenti, Stefano, Travaglini, Riccardo, Trozzo, Lucia, Vaccaro, M. Paola, Valentini, Michele, Ván, Peter, van Dongen, Jesse, van Heijningen, Joris, van Ranst, Zeb, Vardaro, Marco, Verdier, Patrice, Vernieri, Daniele, Wagner, Nico, Woehler, Janis, Wolf, Joachim, Zavattini, Guido, Zink, Adrian, Zmija, Andreas

Subject Terms: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Nuclear Theory

Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2503.12263

The impact of local noise recorded at the ET candidate sites on the signal to noise ratio of CBC gravitational wave signals for the ET triangle configuration

Authors: Di Giovanni, Matteo, Rozza, Davide, De Rosa, Rosario, Calloni, Enrico, D'Urso, Domenico, Naticchioni, Luca, Allocca, Annalisa, Cardello, Giovanni Luca, Cardini, Alessandro, Contu, Andrea, Diaferia, Giovanni, Errico, Luciano, Giunchi, Carlo, Harms, Jan, Molinari, Irene, Olivieri, Marco, Rapagnani, Piero, Ricci, Fulvio, Sipala, Valeria, Trozzo, Lucia

Subject Terms: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Physics - Applied Physics

Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02166

Correlated 0.01Hz-40Hz seismic and Newtonian noise and its impact on future gravitational-wave detectors

Authors: Janssens, Kamiel, Boileau, Guillaume, Christensen, Nelson, van Remortel, Nick, Badaracco, Francesca, Canuel, Benjamin, Cardini, Alessandro, Contu, Andrea, Coughlin, Michael W., Decitre, Jean-Baptiste, De Rosa, Rosario, Di Giovanni, Matteo, D'Urso, Domenico, Gaffet, Stéphane, Giunchi, Carlo, Harms, Jan, Koley, Soumen, Mangano, Valentina, Naticchioni, Luca, Olivieri, Marco, Paoletti, Federico, Rozza, Davide, Sabulsky, Dylan O., Shani-Kadmiel, Shahar, Trozzo, Lucia

Subject Terms: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors

Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17320

Quantum zero point electromagnetic energy difference between the superconducting and the normal phase in a HTc superconducting metal bulk sample

Authors: Allocca, Annalisa, Avino, Saverio, Balestrieri, Sergio, Calloni, Enrico, Caprara, Sergio, Carpinelli, Massimo, D'Onofrio, Luca, D'Urso, Domenico, De Rosa, Rosario, Errico, Luciano, Gagliardi, Gianluca, Grilli, Marco, Mangano, Valentina, Marsella, Maria, Naticchioni, Luca, Pasqualetti, Antonio, Pepe, Giovanni Piero, Perciballi, Maurizio, Pesenti, Luca, Puppo, Paola, Rapagnani, Piero, Ricci, Fulvio, Rosa, Luigi, Rovelli, Carlo, Rozza, Davide, Ruggi, Paolo, Saini, Naurang, Sequino, Valeria, Sipala, Valeria, Stornaiuolo, Daniela, Tafuri, Francesco, Tagliacozzo, Arturo, Melo, Iara Tosta e, Trozzo, Lucia

Subject Terms: Condensed Matter - Superconductivity

Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2209.10593

A lower limit for Newtonian-noise models of the Einstein Telescope

Authors: Harms, Jan, Naticchioni, Luca, Calloni, Enrico, De Rosa, Rosario, Ricci, Fulvio, D'Urso, Domenico

Subject Terms: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2202.12841

Site-selection criteria for the Einstein Telescope

Authors: Amann, Florian, Bonsignorio, Fabio, Bulik, Tomasz, Bulten, Henk Jan, Cuccuru, Stefano, Dassargues, Alain, DeSalvo, Riccardo, Fenyvesi, Edit, Fidecaro, Francesco, Fiori, Irene, Giunchi, Carlo, Grado, Aniello, Harms, Jan, Koley, Soumen, Kovacs, Laszlo, Losurdo, Giovanni, Mandic, Vuk, Meyers, Patrick, Naticchioni, Luca, Nguyen, Frederic, Oggiano, Giacomo, Olivieri, Marco, Paoletti, Federico, Paoli, Andrea, Plastino, Wolfango, Razzano, Massimiliano, Ruggi, Paolo, Saccorotti, Gilberto, Sintes, Alicia M, Somlai, Laszlo, Van, Peter, Vasuth, Matyas

Source: Review of Scientific Instruments 91, 9, 094504 (2020)

Subject Terms: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2003.03434

Cryogenic Facility for Prototyping ET-LF Payloads Using Conductive Cooling.

Authors: Ricci, Marco, Benedetti, Eugenio, Cruciani, Angelo, Hoang, Van Long, Kalemi, Benedetta, Naticchioni, Luca, Orsini, Marco, Pirro, Stefano, Puppo, Paola, Rapagnani, Piero, Ricci, Fulvio, Tofani, Emanuele, Majorana, Ettore

Source: Galaxies (2075-4434); Feb2025, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p12, 12p

Subject Terms: GRAVITATIONAL wave detectors, THERMAL shielding, VIBRATION isolation, QUALITY factor, MOTOR vehicle springs & suspension

People: EINSTEIN, Albert, 1879-1955

A Seismological Study of the Sos Enattos Area—the Sardinia Candidate Site for the Einstein Telescope

Authors: Di Giovanni, Matteo, Giunchi, Carlo, Saccorotti, Gilberto, Berbellini, Andrea, Boschi, Lapo, Olivieri, Marco, De Rosa, Rosario, Naticchioni, Luca, Oggiano, Giacomo, Carpinelli, Massimo

Source: Seismological research letters. 92(1):352-364

Availability: http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/display.do?tabs=detailsTab&gathStatTab=true&ct=display&fn=search&doc=ETOCRN625579245&indx=1&recIds=ETOCRN625579245

Characterization of the seismic environment at the Sanford Underground Laboratory, South Dakota

Authors: Harms, Jan, Acernese, Fausto, Barone, Fabrizio, Bartos, Imre, Beker, Mark, Brand, J. F. J. van den, Christensen, Nelson, Coughlin, Michael, DeSalvo, Riccardo, Dorsher, Steven, Heise, Jaret, Kandhasamy, Shivaraj, Mandic, Vuk, Márka, Szabolcs, Müller, Guido, Naticchioni, Luca, O'Keefe, Thomas, Rabeling, David S., Sajeva, Angelo, Trancynger, Tom, Wand, Vinzenz

Source: Class.Quant.Grav.27:225011,2010

Subject Terms: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology, Physics - Geophysics

Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/1006.0678

Tunnel Configurations and Seismic Isolation Optimization in Underground Gravitational Wave Detectors.

Authors: Amann, Florian^1,2, Badaracco, Francesca³, francesca.badaracco@uclouvain.be, DeSalvo, Riccardo^4,5,6, Naticchioni, Luca⁷, Paoli, Andrea⁸, Paoli, Luca⁸, Ruggi, Paolo⁸, Selleri, Stefano^9,10

Source: Applied Sciences (2076-3417); Sep2022, Vol. 12 Issue 17, p8827, 19p

The POLIS interferometer for ponderomotive squeezed light generation

Authors: Calloni, Enrico, Conte, Andrea, De Laurentis, Martina, Naticchioni, Luca, Puppo, Paola, Ricci, Fulvio

Source: In Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, A 11 July 2016 824:614-616

Thermal noise-limited beam balance as prototype of the Archimedes vacuum weight experiment and B-L dark photon search.

Authors: Allocca, Annalisa, Avino, Saverio, Calloni, Enrico, Caprara, Sergio, Carpinelli, Massimo, Contu, Andrea, D'Onofrio, Luca, D'Urso, Domenico, De Rosa, Rosario, Errico, L., Esposito, Marina, Gagliardi, Gianluca, Grilli, Marco, Mangano, Valentina, Marsella, Maria, Naticchioni, Luca, Pasqualetti, Antonio, Pepe, Gianpiero, Perciballi, Maurizio, Puppo, Paola

Source: European Physical Journal Plus; Feb2024, Vol. 139 Issue 2, p1-8, 8p

Thermal noise study of a radiation pressure noise limited optical cavity with fused silica mirror suspensions.

Authors: Di Pace, Sibilla^1,2 (AUTHOR) sibilla.dipace@roma1.infn.it, Naticchioni, Luca² (AUTHOR), De Laurentis, Martina³ (AUTHOR), Travasso, Flavio⁴ (AUTHOR)

Source: European Physical Journal D (EPJ D). Nov2020, Vol. 74 Issue 11, p1-11. 11p.

Subject Terms: *RADIATION pressure, *THERMAL noise, *OPTICAL resonators, *FUSED silica, *OPTICAL limiting

Array analysis of seismic noise at the Sos Enattos mine, the Italian candidate site for the Einstein Telescope.

Authors: Saccorotti, Gilberto, Giunchi, Carlo, D'Ambrosio, Michele, Gaviano, Sonja, Naticchioni, Luca, D'Urso, Domenico, Rozza, Davide, Cardini, Alessandro, Contu, Andrea, Dordei, Francesca, Cadeddu, Matteo, Tuveri, Matteo, Migoni, Carlo, Punturo, Michele, Allocca, Annalisa, Calloni, Enrico, Cardello, Giovanni Luca, D'Onofrio, Luca, Davari, Nazanin, Dell'Aquila, Daniele

Source: European Physical Journal Plus; Sep2023, Vol. 138 Issue 9, p1-14, 14p

Casimir energy for N superconducting cavities: a model for the YBCO (GdBCO) sample to be used in the Archimedes experiment.

Authors: Allocca, Annalisa, Avino, Saverio, Balestrieri, Sergio, Calloni, Enrico, Caprara, Sergio, Carpinelli, Massimo, D'Onofrio, Luca, D'Urso, Domenico, De Rosa, Rosario, Errico, Luciano, Gagliardi, Gianluca, Grilli, Marco, Mangano, Valentina, Marsella, Maria, Naticchioni, Luca, Pasqualetti, Antonio, Pepe, Giovanni Piero, Perciballi, Maurizio, Pesenti, Luca, Puppo, Paola

Source: European Physical Journal Plus; Jul2022, Vol. 137 Issue 7, p1-11, 11p

Picoradiant tiltmeter and direct ground tilt measurements at the Sos Enattos site.

Authors: Allocca, Annalisa, Avino, Saverio, Calloni, Enrico, Caprara, Sergio, Carpinelli, Massimo, D'Urso, Domenico, De Laurentis, Martina, De Rosa, Rosario, Errico, L., Gagliardi, G., Grilli, Marco, Mangano, Valentina, Marsella, Maria, Naticchioni, Luca, Pasqualetti, Antonio, Pepe, Gianpiero, Perciballi, Maurizio, Pesenti, Luca, Puppo, Paola, Rapagnani, Piero

Source: European Physical Journal Plus; Oct2021, Vol. 136 Issue 10, p1-8, 8p