Familial hypercholesterolaemia in children and adolescents from 48 countries: a cross-sectional study

Authors: Dharmayat, Kanika Inamdar ^*, Vallejo-Vaz, Antonio J., Stevens, Christophe A.T., Brandts, Julia M., Lyons, Alexander R.M., Groselj, Urh, Abifadel, Marianne, Aguilar-Salinas, Carlos A., Alhabib, Khalid, Alkhnifsawi, Mutaz, Almahmeed, Wael, Alnouri, Fahad, Alonso, Rodrigo, Al-Rasadi, Khalid, Ashavaid, Tester F., Banach, Maciej, Béliard, Sophie, Binder, Christoph, Bourbon, Mafalda, Chlebus, Krzysztof, Corral, Pablo, Cruz, Diogo, Descamps, Olivier S., Drogari, Euridiki, Durst, Ronen, Ezhov, Marat V., Genest, Jacques, Harada-Shiba, Mariko, Holven, Kirsten B., Humphries, Steve E., Khovidhunkit, Weerapan, Lalic, Katarina, Laufs, Ulrich, Liberopoulos, Evangelos, Roeters van Lennep, Jeanine, Lima-Martinez, Marcos Miguel, Lin, Jie, Maher, Vincent, März, Winfried, Miserez, André R., Mitchenko, Olena, Nawawi, Hapizah, Panayiotou, Andrie G., Paragh, György, Postadzhiyan, Arman, Reda, Ashraf, Reiner, Željko, Reyes, Ximena, Sadiq, Fouzia, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Schunkert, Heribert, Shek, Aleksandr B., Stroes, Eric, Su, Ta-Chen, Subramaniam, Tavintharan, Susekov, Andrey, Vázquez Cárdenas, Alejandra, Huong Truong, Thanh, Tselepis, Alexandros D., Vohnout, Branislav, Wang, Luya, Yamashita, Shizuya, Al-Sarraf, Ahmad, Al-Sayed, Nasreen, Davletov, Kairat, Dwiputra, Bambang, Gaita, Dan, Kayikcioglu, Meral, Latkovskis, Gustavs, Marais, A. David, Thushara Matthias, Anne, Mirrakhimov, Erkin, Nordestgaard, Børge G., Petrulioniene, Zaneta, Pojskic, Belma, Sadoh, Wilson, Tilney, Myra, Tomlinson, Brian, Tybjærg-Hansen, Anne, Viigimaa, Margus, Catapano, Alberico L., Freiberger, Tomas, Hovingh, G. Kees, Mata, Pedro, Soran, Handrean, Raal, Frederick, Watts, Gerald F., Schreier, Laura, Bañares, Virginia, Greber-Platzer, Susanne, Baumgartner-Kaut, Margot, de Gier, Charlotte, Dieplinger, Hans, Höllerl, Florian, Innerhofer, Reinhold, Karall, Daniela, Lischka, Julia, Ludvik, Bernhard, Mäser, Martin, Scholl-Bürgi, Sabine, Thajer, Alexandra, Toplak, Hermann, Demeure, Fabian, Mertens, Ann, Balligand, Jean-Luc, Stephenne, Xavier, Sokal, Etienne, Petrov, Ivo, Goudev, Assen, Nikolov, Fedya, Tisheva, Snejana, Yotov, Yoto, Tzvetkov, Ivajlo, Hegele, Robert A, Gaudet, Daniel, Brunham, Liam, Ruel, Isabelle, McCrindle, Brian, Cuevas, Ada, Perica, Dražen, Symeonides, Phivos, Trogkanis, Efstratios, Kostis, Andreas, Ioannou, Andreas, Mouzarou, Angeliki, Georgiou, Anthoula, Stylianou, Andreas, Miltiadous, George, Iacovides, Paris, Deltas, Constantinos, Vrablik, Michal, Urbanova, Zuzana, Jesina, Pavel, Tichy, Lukas, Hyanek, Josef, Dvorakova, Jana, Cepova, Jana, Sykora, Josef, Buresova, Kristyna, Pipek, Michal, Pistkova, Eva, Bartkova, Ivana, S|ulakova, Astrid, Toukalkova, Lenka, Spenerova, Michaela, Maly, Jan, Benn, Marianne, Bendary, Ahmed, Elbahry, Atef, Ferrières, Jean, Ferrieres, Dorota, Peretti, Noel, Bruckert, Eric, Gallo, Antonio, Valero, René, Mourre, Florian, Aouchiche, Karine, Reynaud, Rachel, Tounian, Patrick, Lemale, Julie, Boccara, Franck, Moulin, Philippe, Charrières, Sybil, Di Filippo, Mathilde, Cariou, Bertrand, Paillard, François, Dourmap, Caroline, Pradignac, Alain, Verges, Bruno, Simoneau, Isabelle, Farnier, Michel, Cottin, Yves, Yelnik, Cecile, Hankard, Regis, Schiele, François, Durlach, Vincent, Sultan, Ariane, Carrié, Alain, Rabès, Jean-Pierre, Sanin, Veronika, Schmieder, Raphael S., Ates, Sara, Rizos, Christos V., Skoumas, Ioannis, Tziomalos, Konstantinos, Rallidis, Loukianos, Kotsis, Vasileios, Doumas, Michalis, Skalidis, Emmanouil, Kolovou, Genovefa, Kolovou, Vana, Garoufi, Anastasia, Koutagiar, Iosif, Polychronopoulos, Georgios, Kiouri, Estela, Antza, Christina, Zacharis, Evangelos, Attilakos, Achilleas, Sfikas, George, Koumaras, Charalambos, Anagnostis, Panagiotis, Anastasiou, Georgia, Liamis, George, Adamidis, Petros-Spyridon, Milionis, Haralambos, Lambadiari, Vaia, Stabouli, Stella, Filippatos, Theodosios, Mollaki, Vicky, Tsaroumi, Anastasia, Lamari, Frida, Proyias, Pavlos, Harangi, Mariann, Reddy, Lakshmi Lavanya, Shah, Swarup A. V, Ponde, Chandrashekhar K., Dalal, Jamshed J., Sawhney, Jitendra P.S., Verma, Ishwar C., Hosseini, Susan, Jamialahmadi, Tannaz, Alareedh, Mohammed, Shaghee, Foaad, Rhadi, Sabah Hasan, Abduljalal, Maryam, Alfil, Sarmad, Kareem, Huda, Cohen, Hofit, Leitersdorf, Eran, Schurr, Daniel, Shpitzen, Shoshi, Arca, Marcello, Averna, Maurizio, Bertolini, Stefano, Calandra, Sebastiano, Tarugi, Patrizia, Casula, Manuela, Galimberti, Federica, Gazzotti, Marta, Olmastroni, Elena, Sarzani, Riccardo, Ferri, Claudio, Repetti, Elena, Giorgino, Francesco, Suppressa, Patrizia, Bossi, Antonio Carlo, Borghi, Claudio, Muntoni, Sandro, Cipollone, Francesco, Scicali, Roberto, Pujia, Arturo, Passaro, Angelina, Berteotti, Martina, Pecchioli, Valerio, Pisciotta, Livia, Mandraffino, Giuseppe, Pellegatta, Fabio, Mombelli, Giuliana, Branchi, Adriana, Fiorenza, Anna Maria, Pederiva, Cristina, Werba, José Pablo, Parati, Gianfranco, Nascimbeni, Fabio, Iughetti, Lorenzo, Fortunato, Giuliana, Cavallaro, Raimondo, Iannuzzo, Gabriella, Calabrò, Paolo, Cefalù, Angelo Baldassare, Capra, Maria Elena, Zambon, Alberto, Pirro, Matteo, Sbrana, Francesco, Trenti, Chiara, Minicocci, Ilenia, Federici, Massimo, Del Ben, Maria, Buonuomo, Paola Sabrina, Moffa, Simona, Pipolo, Antonio, Citroni, Nadia, Guardamagna, Ornella, Lia, Salvatore, Benso, Andrea, Biolo, Gianni Biolo, Maroni, Lorenzo, Lupi, Alessandro, Bonanni, Luca, Rinaldi, Elisabetta, Zenti, Maria Grazia, Masuda, Daisaku, Mahfouz, Linda, Jambart, Selim, Ayoub, Carine, Ghaleb, Youmna, Kasim, Noor Alicezah Mohd, Nor, Noor Shafina Mohd, Al-Khateeb, Alyaa, Kadir, Siti Hamimah Sheikh Abdul, Chua, Yung-An, Razman, Aimi Zafira, Nazli, Sukma Azureen, Ranai, Norashikin Mohd, Latif, Ahmad Zubaidi Abd, Torres, María Teresa Magaña, Mehta, Roopa, Martagon, Alexandro J., Ramirez, Gabriela A. Galan, Antonio-Villa, Neftali Eduardo, Vargas-Vazquez, Arsenio, Elias-Lopez, Daniel, Retana, Gustavo Gonzalez, Encinas, Bethsabel Rodrıguez, Macıas, Jose J. Ceballos, Zazueta, Alejandro Romero, Alvarado, Rocio Martinez, Portano, Julieta D. Morales, Lopez, Humberto Alvares, Sauque-Reyna, Leobardo, Gomez Herrera, Laura G., Simental Mendia, Luis E., Aguilar, Humberto Garcia, Cooremans, Elizabeth Ramirez, Aparicio, Berenice Pe~na, Zubieta, Victoria Mendoza, Gonzalez, Perla A. Carrillo, Ferreira-Hermosillo, Aldo, Portilla, Nacu Caracas, Dominguez, Guadalupe Jimenez, Garcia, Alinna Y. Ruiz, Arriaga Cazares, Hector E., Gonzalez Gonzalez, Jesus R., Mendez Valencia, Carla V., Padilla Padilla, Francisco G., Prado, Ramon Madriz, De los Rios Ibarra, Manuel O., Arjona Villica~na, Ruy D., Acevedo Rivera, Karina J., Carrera, Ricardo Allende, Alvarez, Jose A., Amezcua Martinez, Jose C., Barrera Bustillo, Manuel de los Reyes, Vargas, Gonzalo Carazo, Chacon, Roberto Contreras, Figueroa Andrade, Mario H., Ortega, Ashanty Flores, Alcala, Hector Garcia, Garcia de Leon, Laura E., Guzman, Berenice Garcia, Gardu~no Garcia, Jose J., Garnica Cuellar, Juan C., Gomez Cruz, Jose R., Garcia, Anell Hernandez, Holguin Almada, Jesus R., Herrera, Ursulo Juarez, Sobrevilla, Fabiola Lugo, Rodriguez, Eduardo Marquez, Sibaja, Cristina Martinez, Medrano Rodriguez, Alma B., Morales Oyervides, Jose C., Perez Vazquez, Daniel I., Reyes Rodriguez, Eduardo A., Osorio, Ma. Ludivina Robles, Saucedo, Juan Rosas, Tamayo, Margarita Torres, Valdez Talavera, Luis A., Vera Arroyo, Luis E., Zepeda Carrillo, Eloy A., Galema-Boers, Annette, Weigman, Albert, Bogsrud, Martin P., Malik, Munir, Shah, Saeedullah, Khan, Sabeen Abid, Rana, Muhammad Asim, Batool, Hijab, Starostecka, Ewa, Konopka, Agnieszka, Lewek, Joanna, Bielecka-Dąbrowa, Agata, Gach, Agnieszka, Jóźwiak, Jacek, Pajkowski, Marcin, Romanowska-Kocejko, Marzena, Żarczyńska-Buchowiecka, Marta, Hellmann, Marcin, Chmara, Magdalena, Wasąg, Bartosz, Parczewska, Aleksandra, Gilis-Malinowska, Natasza, Borowiec-Wolna, Justyna, Stróżyk, Aneta, Michalska-Grzonkowska, Aleksandra, Chlebus, Izabela, Kleinschmidt, Mariola, Wojtecka, Agnieszka, Zdrojewski, Tomasz, Myśliwiec, Małgorzata, Hennig, Matylda, Medeiros, Ana Margarida, Alves, Ana Catarina, Almeida, Ana Filipa, Lopes, Andreia, Guerra, António, Bilhoto, Carla, Simões, Fernando, Silva, Francisco, Lobarinhas, Goreti, Gama, Guida, Palma, Isabel, Salgado, José Miguel, Matos, Luísa Diogo, Moura, Márcio de, Virtuoso, Maria João, Tavares, Mónica, Ferreira, Patrícia, Pais, Patrícia, Garcia, Paula, Coelho, Raquel, Ribeiro, Raquel, Correia, Susana, Sadykova, Dinara, Slastnikova, Evgenia, Alammari, Dalal, Mawlawi, Horia Ahmed, Alsahari, Atif, Khudary, Alia Abdullah, Alrowaily, Nawal Lafi, Rajkovic, Natasa, Popovic, Ljiljana, Singh, Sandra, Rasulic, Iva, Petakov, Ana, Lalic, Nebojsa M., Peng, Fabian Kok, Vasanwala, Rashida Farhan, Venkatesh, Sreedharan Aravind, Raslova, Katarina, Fabryova, Lubomira, Nociar, Jan, Šaligova, Jana, Potočňáková, Ludmila, Kozárová, Miriam, Varga, Tibor, Kadurova, Michaela, Debreova, Marianna, Novodvorsky, Peter, Gonova, Katarina, Klabnik, Alexander, Buganova, Ingrid, Battelino, Tadej, Bizjan, Barbara Jenko, Debeljak, Marusa, Kovac, Jernej, Mlinaric, Matej, Molk, Neza, Sikonja, Jaka, Sustar, Ursa, Podkrajsek, Katarina Trebusak, Muñiz-Grijalvo, Ovidio, Díaz-Díaz, Jose Luis, de Andrés, Raimundo, Fuentes-Jiménez, Francisco, Blom, Dirk, Miserez, Eleonore B., Shipton, Janine L., Ganokroj, Poranee, Futema, Marta, Ramaswami, Uma, Alieva, Rano B., Fozilov, Khurshid G., Khoshimov, Shavkat U., Nizamov, Ulugbek I., Abdullaeva, Guzal J., Kan, Liliya E., Abdullaev, Alisher A., Zakirova, Daria V., Do, Doan-Loi, Nguyen, Mai-Ngoc-Thi, Kim, Ngoc-Thanh, Le, Thanh-Tung, Le, Hong-An, Santos, Raul, Ray, Kausik K.

Source: In The Lancet 6-12 January 2024 403(10421):55-66

Macrophage-associated markers of metaflammation are linked to metabolic dysfunction in pediatric obesity

Authors: Lischka:, Julia ^{a, b, c}, Schanzer, Andrea ^a, de Gier, Charlotte ^a, Greber-Platzer, Susanne ^a, Zeyda, Maximilian ^{a, ⁎}

Source: In Cytokine November 2023 171

Validation of Fat Mass Metrics in Pediatric Obesity.

Authors: Lischka, Julia^1,2, Pixner, Thomas^2,3, Mörwald, Katharina^1,2, Lauth, Wanda^4,5, Furthner, Dieter^2,3, Weghuber, Daniel^1,2, Gomahr, Julian^1,2, Thivel, David⁶, Brandtner, Herwig⁷, Bergauer, Max^1,2, Forer, Lotte^1,2, Torbahn, Gabriel^1,2,8, Forslund, Anders⁹, Ciba, Iris⁹, Manell, Hannes⁹, Kullberg, Joel^10,11, Anderwald, Christian-Heinz^2,12,13, Bergsten, Peter^9,14

Source: Annals of Nutrition & Metabolism. 2025, Vol. 81 Issue 1, p12-21. 10p.

Subject Terms: *RISK assessment, *NON-alcoholic fatty liver disease, *BODY mass index, *ADIPOSE tissues, *RESEARCH funding, *QUESTIONNAIRES, *GLUCOSE tolerance tests, *MAGNETIC resonance imaging, *CARDIOVASCULAR diseases risk factors, *CHILDREN'S hospitals, *WAIST circumference, *INSULIN resistance, *TYPE 2 diabetes, *CHILDHOOD obesity, *DISEASE risk factors

Geographic Terms: AUSTRIA, SWEDEN

Anti‐Obesity Medication in the Management of Children and Adolescents With Obesity: Recent Developments and Research Gaps.

Authors: Torbahn, Gabriel, Lischka, Julia, Brown, Tamara, Ells, Louisa J., Kelly, Aaron S., Wabitsch, Martin, Weghuber, Daniel

Source: Clinical Endocrinology; Jan2025, Vol. 102 Issue 1, p51-61, 11p

Subject Terms: CHILDHOOD obesity, HEALTH behavior, ADOLESCENT obesity, PUBLIC health, EVIDENCE gaps

Rise in fasting and dynamic glucagon levels in children and adolescents with obesity is moderate in subjects with impaired fasting glucose but accentuated in subjects with impaired glucose tolerance or type 2 diabetes.

Authors: Pixner, Thomas, Chaikouskaya, Tatsiana, Lauth, Wanda, Zimmermann, Georg, Mörwald, Katharina, Lischka, Julia, Furthner, Dieter, Awender, Elisabeth, Geiersberger, Sabine, Maruszczak, Katharina, Forslund, Anders, Anderwald, Christian-Heinz, Cadamuro, Janne, Weghuber, Daniel, Bergsten, Peter

Source: Frontiers in Endocrinology; 2024, p01-11, 11p

Subject Terms: ADOLESCENT obesity, CHILDHOOD obesity, TYPE 2 diabetes, OVERWEIGHT children, GLUCAGON, BLOOD sugar, GLYCOSYLATED hemoglobin

Geographic Terms: UPPSALA (Sweden)

A branched‐chain amino acid‐based metabolic score can predict liver fat in children and adolescents with severe obesity.

Authors: Lischka, Julia^1,2, Schanzer, Andrea^1,2, Hojreh, Azadeh^2,3, Ba Ssalamah, Ahmed³, Item, Chike Bellarmine¹, Gier, Charlotte^1,2, Walleczek, Nina‐Katharina^1,2, Metz, Thomas F.¹, Jakober, Ivana¹, Greber‐Platzer, Susanne^1,2, Zeyda, Maximilian^1,2 maximilian.zeyda@meduniwien.ac.at

Source: Pediatric Obesity. Apr2021, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p1-8. 8p.

Subject Terms: *BIOMARKERS, *BRANCHED chain amino acids, *CHILDHOOD obesity, *FATTY liver, *MAGNETIC resonance imaging, *DESCRIPTIVE statistics, *AMINO acids, *RECEIVER operating characteristic curves, *ADIPOSE tissues

Pädiatrische Versorgungstrukturen bei Adipositas 2023 – Wo stehen wir? (German)

Alternate Title: Pediatric care structures for obesity 2023—Where do we stand? (English)

Authors: Torbahn, Gabriel, Lischka, Julia, Joisten, Christine, Weghuber, Daniel

Source: Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde; Sep2023, Vol. 171 Issue 9, p784-795, 12p

Circulating microRNAs 34a, 122, and 192 are linked to obesity-associated inflammation and metabolic disease in pediatric patients

Authors: Lischka, Julia, Schanzer, Andrea, Hojreh, Azadeh, Ba-Ssalamah, Ahmed, de Gier, Charlotte, Valent, Isabella, Item, Chike Bellarmine, Greber-Platzer, Susanne, Zeyda, Maximilian

Source: International Journal of Obesity (formerly International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders); 20240101, Issue: Preprints p1-10, 10p

Relative Enhancement in Gadoxetate Disodium-Enhanced Liver MRI as an Imaging Biomarker in the Diagnosis of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Pediatric Obesity.

Authors: Hojreh, Azadeh, Lischka, Julia, Tamandl, Dietmar, Ramazanova, Dariga, Mulabdic, Amra, Greber-Platzer, Susanne, Ba-Ssalamah, Ahmed

Source: Nutrients; Feb2023, Vol. 15 Issue 3, p558, 13p

Risk Scores for Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease in Pediatric Obesity.

Authors: Lischka, Julia¹, Lieb, Katharina¹, Schanzer, Andrea¹, Hojreh, Azadeh², Ba-Ssalamah, Ahmed², de Gier, Charlotte¹, Walleczek, Nina-Katharina¹, Zeyda, Maximilian¹, Greber-Platzer, Susanne¹

Source: Annals of Nutrition & Metabolism. 2022, Vol. 78 Issue 5, p247-254. 8p.

Subject Terms: *BIOMARKERS, *PREDICTIVE tests, *CHILDHOOD obesity, *NON-alcoholic fatty liver disease, *MAGNETIC resonance imaging, *PUBERTY, *METABOLIC disorders, *RISK assessment, *SEX distribution, *COMPARATIVE studies, *RECEIVER operating characteristic curves, *DISEASE risk factors, *DISEASE complications, *CHILDREN, *ADOLESCENCE

Plasma Myostatin Increases with Age in Male Youth and Negatively Correlates with Vitamin D in Severe Pediatric Obesity.

Authors: Baumgartner, Margot, Lischka, Julia, Schanzer, Andrea, de Gier, Charlotte, Walleczek, Nina-Katharina, Greber-Platzer, Susanne, Zeyda, Maximilian

Source: Nutrients; May2022, Vol. 14 Issue 10, p2133-2133, 10p

A Selective Screening Strategy Performed in Pre-School Children and Siblings to Detect Familial Hypercholesterolemia.

Authors: Thajer, Alexandra, Baumgartner, Margot, Jorda, Anselm, Hallwirth, Ulrike, Lischka, Julia, Greber-Platzer, Susanne

Source: Children; May2022, Vol. 9 Issue 5, p590-N.PAG, 14p

Subject Terms: EXTRASYSTOLE, FAMILIAL hypercholesterolemia, MEDICAL screening, LOW density lipoproteins, QUESTIONNAIRES, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, PRESCHOOL children, ELEMENTARY schools, DATA analysis software, LIPIDS

Geographic Terms: AUSTRIA

Vascular access for lipid apheresis: a challenge in young children with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia.

Authors: Lischka, Julia, Arbeiter, Klaus, de Gier, Charlotte, Willfort-Ehringer, Andrea, Walleczek, Nina-Katharina, Gellai, Renata, Boehm, Michael, Wiegman, Albert, Greber-Platzer, Susanne

Source: BMC Pediatrics; 3/12/2022, Vol. 22 Issue 1, p1-8, 8p

Subject Terms: HOMOZYGOUS familial hypercholesterolemia, ARTERIAL catheterization, FAMILIAL hypercholesterolemia, CAROTID intima-media thickness, CENTRAL venous catheters, GENETIC disorders, HYPERCOAGULATION disorders

Generationengerechter Arbeitsplatz. (German)

Alternate Title: Generational workplace. (English)

Authors: Nedjelik-Lischka, Julia

Source: Österreichischer Pflegezeitschrift: Organ des Österreichischen Gesundheits- und Krankenpflegeverband; nov/dec2020, Vol. 73 Issue 6, p22-24, 3p

Subject Terms: GENERATIONS, BUSINESS enterprises, BUSINESS skills, HEALTH promotion, EMPLOYEE well-being

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Tryptophan Metabolism Is Associated with BMI and Adipose Tissue Mass and Linked to Metabolic Disease in Pediatric Obesity.

Authors: Lischka, Julia, Schanzer, Andrea, Baumgartner, Margot, de Gier, Charlotte, Greber-Platzer, Susanne, Zeyda, Maximilian

Source: Nutrients; Feb2022, Vol. 14 Issue 2, p286-286, 1p

35 Changes in epigenetic regulation are associated with metabolic disease and inflammation in pediatric obesity

Authors: Lischka, Julia, Schanzer, Andrea, Item, Chike, Hojreh, Azadeh, Ssalamah, Ahmed BA, Greber-Platzer, Susanne, Zeyda, Maximilian

Source: Adipositas; September 2021, Vol. 15 Issue: 3

Can Consumption Predict Advertising Expenditures?: The Advertising-Consumption Relation Before and After the Dot-Com Crisis in Germany

Authors: Lischka, Juliane A., Kienzler, Stephanie, Mellmann, Ulrike

Source: Advertising & Society Review. 15(3)

Availability: https://muse.jhu.edu/article/554179

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