THE BIRD THAT BROKE THE BINARY.

Authors: MANEY, DONNA L. (AUTHOR)

Source: Scientific American. Mar2025, Vol. 332 Issue 3, p48-55. 8p. 5 Color Photographs.

Subjects: SEX chromosomes, ANIMAL aggression, CHROMOSOME structure, HUMAN chromosomes, GENETIC variation, Y chromosome, X chromosome, NEST building, BIRD nests

Chromosome-specific aberrations, rather than general aneuploidy, may drive mouse embryonic stem cell-derived teratoma metastasis.

Authors: Montilla-Rojo, Joaquin¹ (AUTHOR), Hillenius, Sanne² (AUTHOR), Eleveld, Thomas F.² (AUTHOR), Salvatori, Daniela C.F.¹ (AUTHOR), Looijenga, Leendert H.J.^2,3 (AUTHOR) L.Looijenga@prinsesmaximacentrum.nl

Source: Stem Cell Research & Therapy. 4/15/2025, Vol. 16 Issue 1, p1-4. 4p.

Subject Terms: *CHROMOSOME abnormalities, *HUMAN chromosomes, *GERM cell tumors, *EMBRYONIC stem cells, *PLURIPOTENT stem cells

Automated system for establishing standard radiation dose–response curves and dose estimation for the Korean population.

Authors: Oh, Su Jung¹ (AUTHOR), Jeong, Min Ho² (AUTHOR), Kang, Yeong-Rok¹ (AUTHOR), Lee, Chang Geun¹ (AUTHOR), Kim, HyoJin¹ (AUTHOR), Kye, Yong Uk² (AUTHOR), Park, Moon-Taek¹ (AUTHOR), Baek, Jeong-Hwa¹ (AUTHOR), Kim, Jung-Ki¹ (AUTHOR), Kim, Joong Sun³ (AUTHOR), Jeong, Soo Kyung¹ (AUTHOR) soo87@dirams.re.kr, Jo, Wol Soon¹ (AUTHOR) sailorjo@dirams.re.kr

Source: Scientific Reports. 3/27/2025, Vol. 15 Issue 1, p1-13. 13p.

Subject Terms: *ARTIFICIAL neural networks, *HUMAN chromosomes, *KOREANS, *RADIATION exposure, *INDIVIDUAL differences

The synergy between compartmentalization and motorization in chromatin architecture.

Authors: Oliveira, Ronaldo J.^1,2 (AUTHOR) ronaldo.oliveira@uftm.edu.br, Oliveira Junior, Antonio B.² (AUTHOR), Contessoto, Vinícius G.² (AUTHOR), Onuchic, José N.^2,3,4,5 (AUTHOR) jonuchic@rice.edu

Source: Journal of Chemical Physics. 3/21/2025, Vol. 162 Issue 11, p1-15. 15p.

Subject Terms: *HUMAN chromosomes, *SINGLE molecules, *CHROMATIN, *CHROMOSOMES, *THREE-dimensional modeling

CAMSAP2 is required for bridging fiber assembly to ensure mitotic spindle assembly and chromosome segregation in human epithelial Caco-2 cells.

Authors: Nishizawa, Naoko¹ (AUTHOR), Arai, Riku¹ (AUTHOR), Hiranuma, Koki¹ (AUTHOR), Toya, Mika^1,2,3 (AUTHOR) mikatoya@aoni.waseda.jp, Sato, Masamitsu^1,3,4 (AUTHOR) masasato@waseda.jp

Source: PLoS ONE. 1/9/2025, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p1-28. 28p.

Subject Terms: *SPINDLE apparatus, *HUMAN chromosomes, *MICROTUBULES, *CHROMATIDS, *CARRIER proteins, *CHROMOSOME segregation

Precise identification of cascading alpha satellite higher order repeats in T2T-CHM13 assembly of human chromosome 3.

Authors: Glunčić, Matko¹ matko@phy.hr, Vlahović, Ines², Rosandić, Marija³, Paar, Vladimir^1,4

Source: Croatian Medical Journal. Jun2024, Vol. 65 Issue 3, p209-219. 11p.

Subject Terms: *HUMAN chromosomes, *CENTROMERE, *MONOMERS, *CHROMOSOMES

ViroISDC: a method for calling integration sites of hepatitis B virus based on feature encoding.

Authors: Qiao, Lei¹ (AUTHOR), Li, Chang¹ (AUTHOR), Lin, Wei² (AUTHOR), He, Xiaoqi² (AUTHOR), Mi, Jia¹ (AUTHOR), Tong, Yigang² (AUTHOR) tongyigang@mail.buct.edu.cn, Gao, Jingyang¹ (AUTHOR) gaojy@mail.buct.edu.cn

Source: BMC Bioinformatics. 5/4/2024, Vol. 25 Issue 1, p1-18. 18p.

Subject Terms: *HEPATITIS B virus, *HUMAN chromosomes, *HEPATITIS B, *SONICATION, *GRAMMAR

Analysis of CENP-B Boxes as Anchor of Kinetochores in Centromeres of Human Chromosomes.

Authors: Parl, Fritz F¹ (AUTHOR) fritz.parl@vanderbilt.edu

Source: Bioinformatics & Biology Insights. 4/29/2024, p1-5. 5p.

Subject Terms: *HUMAN chromosomes, *CENTROMERE, *KINETOCHORE, *SPINDLE apparatus, *CHROMOSOMES, *MICROTUBULES, *FORKHEAD transcription factors

Genetic Polymorphisms and Forensic Parameters of Thirteen X‐Chromosome Markers in the Iraqi Kurdish Population.

Authors: Mohammad, Ara K.¹ (AUTHOR), Ismael, Bahez¹ (AUTHOR), Ali, Khanzad Ahmed¹ (AUTHOR), Albarzinji, Balnd M.¹ (AUTHOR) balnd.albarzinji@kissr.edu.krd, Basu, Ashis¹ (AUTHOR) abasu200@gmail.com

Source: Journal of Nucleic Acids. 4/15/2024, Vol. 2024, p1-10. 10p.

Subject Terms: *HUMAN population genetics, *HUMAN chromosomes, *DNA fingerprinting, *SPECIES specificity, *X chromosome, *MICROSATELLITE repeats, *SHORT tandem repeat analysis, *TANDEM repeats

Novel Concept of Alpha Satellite Cascading Higher-Order Repeats (HORs) and Precise Identification of 15mer and 20mer Cascading HORs in Complete T2T-CHM13 Assembly of Human Chromosome 15.

Authors: Glunčić, Matko¹ (AUTHOR) matko@phy.hr, Vlahović, Ines² (AUTHOR) ines.vlahovic@algebra.hr, Rosandić, Marija^3,4 (AUTHOR) rosandic@hazu.hr, Paar, Vladimir^1,4 (AUTHOR)

Source: International Journal of Molecular Sciences. Apr2024, Vol. 25 Issue 8, p4395. 15p.

Subject Terms: *HUMAN chromosomes, *CENTROMERE, *CHROMOSOME structure, *CHROMOSOMES, *GENETIC disorders, *MONOMERS

Inference of genomic landscapes using ordered Hidden Markov Models with emission densities (oHMMed).

Authors: Vogl, Claus^1,2 (AUTHOR) Claus.Vogl@vetmeduni.ac.at, Karapetiants, Mariia¹ (AUTHOR), Yıldırım, Burçin^1,2,3 (AUTHOR), Kjartansdóttir, Hrönn¹ (AUTHOR), Kosiol, Carolin⁴ (AUTHOR), Bergman, Juraj⁵ (AUTHOR), Majka, Michal⁶ (AUTHOR), Mikula, Lynette Caitlin⁴ (AUTHOR) lcm29@st-andrews.ac.uk

Source: BMC Bioinformatics. 4/16/2024, Vol. 25 Issue 1, p1-24. 24p.

Subject Terms: *HIDDEN Markov models, *HUMAN chromosomes, *CONTINUOUS distributions, *MARKOV chain Monte Carlo, *GENE expression, *ZOOLOGICAL nomenclature

Karyotyping of human chromosomes in metaphase images using faster R‐CNN and inception models.

Authors: Chavan, Satishkumar¹ (AUTHOR) satish@dbit.in, Nair, Leeaa² (AUTHOR), Nimbalkar, Nishant² (AUTHOR), Solkar, Sarah² (AUTHOR)

Source: International Journal of Imaging Systems & Technology. Mar2024, Vol. 34 Issue 2, p1-24. 24p.

Subject Terms: *KARYOTYPES, *HUMAN chromosomes, *SEX chromosomes, *CONVOLUTIONAL neural networks, *OBJECT recognition (Computer vision), *CHROMOSOMES, *LIFTING & carrying (Human mechanics)

Geographic Terms: DENVER (Colo.)

Information theoretic clustering of the human pangenome minigraph.

Authors: Ferrero, Renato¹ (AUTHOR) renato.ferrero@polito.it, Gandino, Filippo¹ (AUTHOR) filippo.gandino@polito.it, Carbone, Anna² (AUTHOR) anna.carbone@polito.it

Source: Pattern Recognition Letters. May2025, Vol. 191, p117-123. 7p.

Subject Terms: *PAN-genome, *HUMAN chromosomes, *MATHEMATICAL sequences, *CHROMOSOMES, *INFORMATION measurement

Centromeric chromatin clearings demarcate the site of kinetochore formation.

Authors: Kixmoeller, Kathryn^1,2,3,4,5 (AUTHOR), Tarasovetc, Ekaterina V.^1,3,4,5 (AUTHOR), Mer, Elie^1,2,3,4,5 (AUTHOR), Chang, Yi-Wei^1,2,3 (AUTHOR) ywc@pennmedicine.upenn.edu, Black, Ben E.^1,2,3,4,5 (AUTHOR) blackbe@pennmedicine.upenn.edu

Source: Cell (0092-8674). Mar2025, Vol. 188 Issue 5, p1280-12129. 10850p.

Subject Terms: *HUMAN chromosomes, *KINETOCHORE, *CHROMATIN, *CHROMOSOME segregation, *MICROTUBULES, *CENTROMERE

The Case of a Missing HLA‐B Gene.

Authors: Cline, Noah^1,2 (AUTHOR), Merlo, Dario³ (AUTHOR), Frater, Sandra³ (AUTHOR), Pollock, Nicholas R.^1,2 (AUTHOR), Mayor, Neema P.^3,4 (AUTHOR), Turner, Thomas R.^3,4 (AUTHOR), Walsh, Lisa³ (AUTHOR), Vivers, Sharon^3,4 (AUTHOR), Norman, Paul J.^1,2 (AUTHOR) paul.norman@cuanschutz.edu

Source: HLA: Immune Response Genetics. Mar2025, Vol. 105 Issue 3, p1-6. 6p.

Subject Terms: *MAJOR histocompatibility complex, *HUMAN chromosomes, *HAPLOTYPES, *ALLELES, *GENES

Comparative Bioinformatic Analysis of the Proteomes of Rabbit and Human Sex Chromosomes.

Authors: Pinto-Pinho, Patrícia^1,2,3,4 (AUTHOR) bcolaco@utad.pt, Soares, João^5,6 (AUTHOR) joao.soares@fc.up.pt, Esteves, Pedro^5,7,8,9 (AUTHOR) pjesteves@cibio.up.pt, Pinto-Leite, Rosário^3,4 (AUTHOR), Fardilha, Margarida² (AUTHOR), Colaço, Bruno^1,10 (AUTHOR)

Source: Animals (2076-2615). Jan2024, Vol. 14 Issue 2, p217. 31p.

Subject Terms: *HUMAN chromosomes, *MEMBRANE proteins, *SPERMATOZOA, *SEXING of animals, *PROTEOMICS, *SEX chromosomes, *RABBITS, *X chromosome, *CELL membranes

Hexavalent Chromium Targets Securin to Drive Numerical Chromosome Instability in Human Lung Cells.

Authors: Toyoda, Jennifer H.¹ (AUTHOR) rspeer@salud.unm.edu, Martino, Julieta¹ (AUTHOR) haiyan.lu@louisville.edu, Speer, Rachel M.¹ (AUTHOR) joseph.kouokam@louisville.edu, Meaza, Idoia¹ (AUTHOR), Lu, Haiyan¹ (AUTHOR), Williams, Aggie R.¹ (AUTHOR), Bolt, Alicia M.² (AUTHOR) ambolt@salud.unm.edu, Kouokam, Joseph Calvin¹ (AUTHOR), Aboueissa, Abou El-Makarim³ (AUTHOR), Wise Sr., John Pierce¹ (AUTHOR) john.wise@louisville.edu

Source: International Journal of Molecular Sciences. Jan2024, Vol. 25 Issue 1, p256. 18p.

Subject Terms: *HEXAVALENT chromium, *HUMAN chromosomes, *LUNGS, *DISEASE risk factors, *CENTROMERE, *CHROMOSOMES, *GENE amplification

TLR8 escapes X chromosome inactivation in human monocytes and CD4⁺ T cells.

Authors: Youness, Ali¹ (AUTHOR), Cenac, Claire¹ (AUTHOR), Faz-López, Berenice¹ (AUTHOR), Grunenwald, Solange² (AUTHOR), Barrat, Franck J.^3,4 (AUTHOR), Chaumeil, Julie⁵ (AUTHOR), Mejía, José Enrique¹ (AUTHOR) jose-enrique.mejia@inserm.fr, Guéry, Jean-Charles¹ (AUTHOR) jean-charles.guery@inserm.fr

Source: Biology of Sex Differences. 9/18/2023, Vol. 14 Issue 1, p1-21. 21p.

Subject Terms: *X chromosome, *HUMAN chromosomes, *T cells, *FLUORESCENCE in situ hybridization, *MONOCYTES, *KLINEFELTER'S syndrome, *TOLL-like receptors, *T cell receptors

Cortex-Specific Tmem169 Deficiency Induces Defects in Cortical Neuron Development and Autism-Like Behaviors in Mice.

Authors: Junhao Wang¹, Jiwen Zhang¹, Jinpeng Li¹, Qiong Gao¹, Jiawei Chen¹, Chunhong Jia² nmjiachunhong@163.com, Xi Gu¹ guxi124@126.com

Source: Journal of Neuroscience. 2/26/2025, Vol. 45 Issue 9, p1-16. 16p.

Subject Terms: *NEURON development, *HUMAN chromosomes, *NEURAL development, *MEMBRANE proteins, *INTELLECTUAL disabilities

Complete analysis of G-quadruplex forming sequences in the gapless assembly of human chromosome Y.

Authors: Dobrovolná, Michaela^1,2 (AUTHOR), Mergny, Jean-Louis^1,3 (AUTHOR), Brázda, Václav^1,2 (AUTHOR) vaclav@ibp.cz

Source: Biochimie. Feb2025, Vol. 229, p49-57. 9p.

Subject Terms: *HUMAN chromosomes, *Y chromosome, *HUMAN genome, *DNA structure, *BINDING sites