Beneath HMGA2 alterations in pleomorphic adenomas: Pathological, immunohistochemical, and molecular insights

Authors: Ala-Eddine, C., Aubry, K., Babin, E., Bach, C., Badoual, C., Baglin, A.C., Barry, B., Bastit, V., Baujat, B., Benezery, K., Bensadoun, R.J., Benzerdjeb, N., Bernadach, M., Bertolus, C., Biet, A., Bodmer, D., Boisselier, P., Boulagnon-Rombi, C., Bozec, L., Grayeli, A.Bozorg, Brenet, E., Brugel, L., Calais, G., Calugaru, V., Camby, S., Casiraghi, O., Cassagnau, E., Castain, C., Castelli, J., Ceruse, P., Chabolle, F., Chevalier, D., Choussy, O., Clatot, F., Constans, J.M., Coste, A., Coste, F., Costes, V., Cottier, J.P., Coutte, A., Cristofari, J.P., Cupissol, D., Delgrande, J., Delord, J.P., Devauchelle, B., Digue, L., Dolivet, G., Doré, M., Duflo, S., Dufour, X., Dupin, C., Eker, E., Even, C., Evrard, C., Fabiano, E., Faivre, S., Fakhry, N., Ferrand, F.R., Frandon, J., Franetti, D., de Gabory, L., Galy, C., Garcier, M., Garrel, R., Gauthier, H., Gilain, L., Guihard, S., Guillerm, S., Halimi, C., Hans, S., Herman, P., Houessinon, A., Hourseau, M., Huguet, F., Jadaud, E., Jankowski, R., Jeanne, C., Jegoux, F., Juliéron, M., Kaci, R., Kaminsky, M.-C., de Kermadec, H., Kolb, F., Kreps, S., Laadhari, M., Saint Guily, J. Lacau, Laccoureye, L., Lae, M., Lagarde, F., Lagrange, A., Lallemant, B., Lamuraglia, M., Lang, P., Lapeyre, M., Lapierre, A., Cardon, A.Lasne, Le Tourneau, C., Lefebvre, G., Lefevre, M., Lelonge, Y., Leroy, X., Lesnik, M., Liem, X., Linassier, C., Maingon, P., Majoufre, C., Malard, O., Malouf, G., Marchand, C., Marie, J.-P., Maurina, T., Mauvais, O., Merol, J.-C., Michel, J., Mineur, G., Mirafzal, S., Mirghani, H., Modesto, A., Molinier-Blossier, S., de Monès, E., Morinière, S., Mouawad, F., Moya-Plana, A., Muller, L., Musat, E., Nguyen, F., Noel, G., Obongo-Anga, F.R., Onea, M., Orliac, H., Page, C., Patron, V., Pestre, J., Dang, N. Pham, Philouze, P., Poissonnet, G., Pons, C., Pouliquen, C., J.-M.Prades, Prevost, A., Queiros, C., Rahmani, A., Rambeau, A., Ramin, L., Renard, S., Siegfried, A., Righini, C.A., Rolland, F., Saada, E., Sacino, F., Salas, S., Saroul, N., Schultz, P., Simonaggio, A., Sterkers, O., Strunski, V., Sudaka, A., Xu-Shan, S., Taouachi, R., Tassart, M., Testelin, S., J.Thariat, David, M. Timar, Timochenko, A., Toussaint, B., Coste, E. Uro, Valette, G., Van den Abbele, T., Varoquaux, A., Vauleon, E., Vergez, S., Verillaud, B., Villa, J., Villepelet, A., Volondat, M., Vulquin, N., Wagner, I., Wassef, M., Webert, L., Wong, S., Alsugair, Ziyad, Lépine, Charles, Descotes, Françoise, Lanic, Marie-Delphine, Pissaloux, Daniel, Tirode, Franck, Lopez, Jonathan, Céruse, Philippe, Philouze, Pierre, Fieux, Maxime, Wassef, Michel, Baglin, Anne-Catherine, Mihaela, Onea, Castain, Claire, Sudaka, Anne, Uro-Coste, Emmanuelle, Champagnac, Anne, Costes-Martineau, Valérie, Laé, Marick, Benzerdjeb, Nazim

Source: In Human Pathology October 2024 152

Tecniche chirurgiche di riabilitazione vocale dopo laringectomia totale

Authors: Choussy, O., Badois, N., Lesnik, M., Taouachi, R., Hoffmann, C., Ghanem, W., Dubray-Vautrin, A.

Source: In EMC - Tecniche chirurgiche - Chirurgia ORL e cervico-facciale August 2023 27(1):1-12

Técnicas quirúrgicas de rehabilitación vocal tras laringectomía total

Authors: Choussy, O., Badois, N., Lesnik, M., Taouachi, R., Hoffmann, C., Ghanem, W., Dubray-Vautrin, A.

Source: In EMC - Cirugía otorrinolaringológica y cervicofacial May 2023 24(1):1-12

Prognostic value of tumor mutational burden in patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma treated with upfront surgery

Authors: Moreira, A., Poulet, A., Masliah-Planchon, J., Lecerf, C., Vacher, S., Larbi Chérif, L., Dupain, C., Marret, G., Girard, E., Syx, L., Hoffmann, C., Jeannot, E., Klijanienko, J., Guillou, I., Mariani, O., Dubray-Vautrin, A., Badois, N., Lesnik, M., Choussy, O., Calugaru, V., Borcoman, E., Baulande, S., Legoix, P., Albaud, B., Servant, N., Bieche, I., Le Tourneau, C., Kamal, M.

Source: In ESMO Open August 2021 6(4)

Chemotherapy and radiotherapy in locally advanced head and neck cancer: an individual patient data network meta-analysis

Authors: Adelstein, D.J., Agarwal, J., Alfonsi, M., Argiris, A., Aupérin, A., Bacigalupo, A., Bar-Ad, V., Bartelink, H., Beadle, B., Belkacemi, Y., Bensadoun, R.J., Bernier, J., Blanchard, P., Bourhis, J., Bratland, Å., Brizel, D., Budach, V., Budach, W., Burtness, B., Calais, G., Campbell, B., Caudell, J., Chabaud, S., Chamorey, E., Chaukar, D., Cheugoua-Zanetsie, M., Cho, K.H., Choussy, O., Cruz Hernandez, J.J., Denham, J.W., Dobrowsky, W., Dominello, M.M, Driessen, C.M.L., Fallai, C., Forastiere, A.A., Fortpied, C., Fountzilas, G., Garaud, P., Garden, A.S., Gery, B., Ghadjar, P., Ghi, M.G., Ghosh Laskar, S., Graff-Cailleaud, P., Grau, C., Gregoire, V., Hackshaw, A., Haddad, E, Haffty, B.G., Hansen, A., Hay, J.H., Hayoz, S., Horiot, J.C., Hitt, R., Jeremic, B., Johansen, J., Jones, C., Julieron, M., Kristensen, C.A., Kumar, S., Lacas, B., Langendijk, J.A., Lapeyre, M., Lartigau, E., Licitra, L., Le, Q.T., Lee, J.W., Lee, P., Lewin, F., Li, Y., Lopes, A., Lotayef, M., Maciejewski, B., Mazeron, J.J., Mehta, S., Michalski, W., Moon, J., Moon, S.H., Moyal, E., Nankivell, M., Nilsson, P., Olmi, P., Orecchia, R., O'Sullivan, B., Overgaard, J., Parmar, M.K.B., Petit, C., Pignon, J.P., Pointreau, Y., Posner, M.R., Poulsen, M.G., Quon, H., Racadot, S., Rosenthal, D.I., Rovea, P., Ruo Redda, M.G., Sanguineti, G., Shenouda, G., Simes, J., Sharma, A., Simon, C., Sire, C., Skladowski, K., Spencer, S., Staar, S., Strojan, P., Stromberger, C., Suwinski, R., Szutkowski, Z., Takácsi-Nagy, Z., Tao, Y.G., Temam, S., Thomson, D., Tobias, J.S., Torres-Saavedra, P., Torri, V., Tripcony, L., Trotti, A., Tseroni, V., van Herpen, C., van Tinteren, H., Vermorken, J., Viegas, C.M.P., Vokes, E.E., Waldron, J., Wernecke, K.D, Widder, J., Wolf, G.T., Wong, S.J., Wu, J.S., Yamazaki, H., Zaktonik, B., Zackrisson, B., Zhong, L.P., Petit, Claire, Lacas, Benjamin, Pignon, Jean-Pierre, Le, Quynh Thu, Grégoire, Vincent, Grau, Cai, Hackshaw, Allan, Zackrisson, Björn, Parmar, Mahesh K B, Lee, Ju-Whei, Ghi, Maria Grazia, Sanguineti, Giuseppe, Temam, Stéphane, Cheugoua-Zanetsie, Maurice, O'Sullivan, Brian, Posner, Marshall R, Vokes, Everett E, Cruz Hernandez, Juan J, Szutkowski, Zbigniew, Lartigau, Eric, Budach, Volker, Suwiński, Rafal, Poulsen, Michael, Kumar, Shaleen, Ghosh Laskar, Sarbani, Mazeron, Jean-Jacques, Jeremic, Branislav, Simes, John, Zhong, Lai-Ping, Overgaard, Jens, Fortpied, Catherine, Torres-Saavedra, Pedro, Bourhis, Jean, Aupérin, Anne, Blanchard, Pierre ^*

Source: In The Lancet Oncology May 2021 22(5):727-736

Meta-analysis of chemotherapy in head and neck cancer (MACH-NC): An update on 107 randomized trials and 19,805 patients, on behalf of MACH-NC Group

Authors: Adelstein, D.J., Alfonsi, M., Belkacemi, Y., Bar-Ad, V., Bernier, J., Bratland, Å., Calais, G., Campbell, B., Caudell, J., Chabaud, S., Chamorey, E., Chaukar, D., Choi, K.N., Choussy, O., Collette, L., Cruz, J.J., Dani, C., Dauzier, E., Forastiere, A.A., Garaud, P., Gregoire, V., Hackshaw, A., Haddad, E., Haffty, B.G., Hansen, A., Hayoz, S., Horiot, J.C., Jeremic, B., Karrison, T.G., Langendijk, J.A., Lapeyre, M., Lartigau, E., Leong, T., Le, Q.T., Lee, P.P.Y., Lewin, F., Lin, A., Lopes, A., Mehta, S., Moon, J., Moyal, E., Occéan, B.V., Olmi, P., Orecchia, R., O'Sullivan, B., Overgaard, J., Petit, C., Quon, H., Sanguineti, G., Satar, T., Simes, J., Simon, C., Sire, C., Staar, S., Stromberger, C., Strojan, P., Temam, S., Thomson, D., Timochenko, A., Torri, V., Tseroni, V., Vermorken, J., Vokes, E.E., Waldron, J., Wernecke, K.D., Widder, J., Zackrisson, B., Lacas, Benjamin, Carmel, Alexandra, Landais, Cécile, Wong, Stuart J., Licitra, Lisa, Tobias, Jeffrey S., Burtness, Barbara, Ghi, Maria Grazia, Cohen, Ezra E.W., Grau, Cai, Wolf, Gregory, Hitt, Ricardo, Corvò, Renzo, Budach, Volker, Kumar, Shaleen, Laskar, Sarbani Ghosh, Mazeron, Jean-Jacques, Zhong, Lai-Ping, Dobrowsky, Werner, Ghadjar, Pirus, Fallai, Carlo, Zakotnik, Branko, Sharma, Atul, Bensadoun, René-Jean, Ruo Redda, Maria Grazia, Racadot, Séverine, Fountzilas, George, Brizel, David, Rovea, Paolo, Argiris, Athanassios, Nagy, Zoltán Takácsi, Lee, Ju-Whei, Fortpied, Catherine, Harris, Jonathan, Bourhis, Jean, Aupérin, Anne, Blanchard, Pierre, Pignon, Jean-Pierre

Source: In Radiotherapy and Oncology March 2021 156:281-293

Oncologic outcomes, prognostic factor analysis and therapeutic algorithm evaluation of head and neck mucosal melanomas in France

Authors: Albert, S., Andry, G., Babin, E., Bach, C., Badet, J.-M., Badoual, C., Baglin, A.C., Banal, A., Barry, B., Baudin, E., Baujat, B., Bensadoun, R.J., Bertolus, C., Bessède, J.-P., Blanchard, D., Borel, C., Bozorg-Grayeli, A., Breheret, R., Breton, P., Brugel, L., Calais, G., Casiraghi, O., Cassagnau, E., Castillo, L., Ceruse, P., Chabolle, F., Chevalier, D., Chobaut, J.C., Choussy, O., Cosmidis, A., Coste, A., Costes, V., Crampette, L., Darrouzet, V., Demez, P., Dessi, P., Devauchelle, B., Digue, L., Dolivet, G., Dubrulle, F., Duflo, S., Dufour, X., Even, C., Faivre, S., Fakhry, N., Ferron, C., Floret, F., de Gabory, L., Garrel, R., Geoffrois, L., Gilain, L., Giovanni, A., Girod, A., Guerrier, B., Hans, S., Herman, P., Hofman, P., Housset, M., Jankowski, R., Jegoux, F., Juliéron, M., Kaminsky, M.-C., Kolb, F., Lacau St Guily, J., Laccoureye, L., Lallemant, B., Lang, P., Lartigau, E., Lavieille, J.-P., Lefevre, M., Leroy, X., Malard, O., Massip, F., Mauvais, O., Merol, J.-C., Michel, J., Mom, T., Morinière, S., de Monès, E., Moulin, G., Moya-Plana, A., Noel, G., Poissonnet, G., Prades, J.-M., de Raucourt, D., Reyt, E., Righini, C., Marie Robin, Y., Rolland, F., Ruhin, B., Sarroul, N., Schultz, P., Serrano, E., Sterkers, O., Strunski, V., Sudaka, A., Tassart, M., Testelin, S., Thariat, J., Timochenko, A., Toussaint, B., Uro Coste, E., Valette, G., Van den Abbeele, T., Varoquaux, A., Veillon, F., Vergez, S., Vérillaud, B., Wassef, M., Aupérin, A., Obongo, R., Baglin, A., Ferrand, F.R., Saroul, N., Janot, F.

Source: In European Journal of Cancer December 2019 123:1-10

Characterization of a Molecularly Distinct Subset of Oncocytic Pleomorphic Adenomas/Myoepitheliomas Harboring Recurrent ZBTB47-AS1::PLAG1Gene Fusion

Authors: Alsugair, Ziyad, Perrot, Jimmy, Descotes, Françoise, Lopez, Jonathan, Champagnac, Anne, Pissaloux, Daniel, Castain, Claire, Onea, Mihaela, Céruse, Philippe, Philouze, Pierre, Lépine, Charles, Lanic, Marie-Delphine, Laé, Marick, Costes-Martineau, Valérie, Benzerdjeb, Nazim, Ala-Eddine, C., Aubry, K., Babin, E., Bach, C., Badoual, C., Baglin, A.C., Barry, B., Bastit, V., Baujat, B., Benezery, K., Bensadoun, R.J., Benzerdjeb, N., Bernadach, M., Bertolus, C., Biet, A., Bodmer, D., Boisselier, P., Boulagnon-Rombi, C., Bozec, L., Grayeli, A. Bozorg, Brenet, E., Brugel, L., Calais, G., Calugaru, V., Camby, S., Casiraghi, O., Cassagnau, E., Castain, C., Castelli, J., Ceruse, P., Chabolle, F., Chevalier, D., Choussy, O., Clatot, F., Constans, J.M., Coste, A., Coste, F., Costes, V., Cottier, J.P., Coutte, A., Cristofari, J.P., Cupissol, D., Delgrande, J., Delord, J.P., Devauchelle, B., Digue, L., Dolivet, G., Doré, M., Duflo, S., Dufour, X., Dupin, C., Eker, E., Even, C., Evrard, C., Fabiano, E., Faivre, S., Fakhry, N., Ferrand, F. R., Frandon, J., Franetti, D., de Gabory, L., Galy, C., Garcier, M., Garrel, R., Gauthier, H., Gilain, L., Guihard, S., Guillerm, S., Halimi, C., Hans, S., Herman, P., Houessinon, A., Hourseau, M., Huguet, F., Jadaud, E., Jankowski, R., Jeanne, C., Jegoux, F., Juliéron, M., Kaci, R., Kaminsky, M.-C., de Kermadec, H., Kolb, F., Kreps, S., Laadhari, M., Saint Guily, J. Lacau, Laccoureye, L., Lae, M., Lagarde, F., Lagrange, A., Lallemant, B., Lamuraglia, M., Lang, P., Lapeyre, M., Lapierre, A., Cardon, A. Lasne, Le Tourneau, C., Lefebvre, G, Lefevre, M., Lelonge, Y., Leroy, X., Lesnik, M., Liem, X., Linassier, C., Maingon, P., Majoufre, C., Malard, O., Malouf, G., Marchand, C., Marie, J.-P., Maurina, T., Mauvais, O., Merol, J.-C., Michel, J., Mineur, G., Mirafzal, S., Mirghani, H., Modesto, A., Molinier-Blossier, S., de Monès, E., Morinière, S., Mouawad, F., Moya-Plana, A, Muller, L., Musat, E., Nguyen, F., Noel, G., Obongo-Anga, F.R., Onea, M., Orliac, H., Page, C., Patron, V., Pestre, J., Dang, N. Pham, Philouze, P., Poissonnet, G., Pons, C., Pouliquen, C., Prades, J.-M., Prevost, A., Queiros, C., Rahmani, A., Rambeau, A., Ramin, L., Renard, S., Righini, C.A., Rolland, F., Saada, E., Sacino, F., Salas, S., Saroul, N., Schultz, P., Simonaggio, A., Sterkers, O., Strunski, V., Sudaka, A., Xu-Shan, S., Taouachi, R., Tassart, M., Testelin, S., Thariat, J., David, M. Timar, Timochenko, A., Toussaint, B., Coste, E. Uro, Valette, G., Van den Abbele, T., Varoquaux, A., Vauleon, E., Vergez, S., Verillaud, B., Villa, J., Villepelet, A., Volondat, M., Vulquin, N., Wagner, I., Wassef, M., Webert, L., Wong, S.

Source: The American Journal of Surgical Pathology; May 2024, Vol. 48 Issue: 5 p551-561, 11p

Guidelines of the French Society of Otorhinolaryngology (SFORL), short version. Diagnosis of local recurrence and metachronous locations in head and neck oncology

Authors: Halimi, C., Barry, B., De Raucourt, D., Choussy, O., Dessard-Diana, B., Hans, S., Lafarge, D.

Source: In European Annals of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck diseases November 2015 132(5):287-290

Recommandations de la SFORL (version courte). Diagnostic des récidives locales et des localisations métachrones en cancérologie des voies aérodigestives supérieures

Authors: Halimi, C., Barry, B., De Raucourt, D., Choussy, O., Dessard-Diana, B., Hans, S., Lafarge, D.

Source: In Annales françaises d’oto-rhino-laryngologie et de pathologie cervico-faciale November 2015 132(5):265-268

Guidelines update: Post-treatment follow-up of adult head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: Screening for metastasis and metachronous esophageal and bronchial locations

Authors: Blanchard, D., Barry, B., De Raucourt, D., Choussy, O., Dessard-Diana, B., Hans, S., Lafarge, D.

Source: In European Annals of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck diseases September 2015 132(4):217-221

French Society of ENT (SFORL) guidelines for care pathway organization in head and neck oncology (short version). Early management of head and neck cancer

Authors: Cuny, F., Babin, E., Lacau-Saint-Guily, J., Baujat, B., Bensadoun, R., Bozec, A., Chevalier, D., Choussy, O., Deneuve, S., Fakhry, N., Guigay, J., Makeieff, M., Merol, J.-C., Mouawad, F., Pavillet, J., Rebiere, C., Righini, C., Sostras, M.-C., Tournaille, M., Vergez, S.

Source: In European Annals of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck diseases September 2015 132(4):205-208

Guidelines (short version) of the French Otorhinolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery Society (SFORL) on patient pathway organization in ENT: The therapeutic decision-making process

Authors: Deneuve, S., Babin, E., Lacau-St-Guily, J., Baujat, B., Bensadoun, R.-J., Bozec, A., Chevalier, D., Choussy, O., Cuny, F., Fakhry, N., Guigay, J., Makeieff, M., Merol, J.-C., Mouawad, F., Pavillet, J., Rebiere, C., Righini, C.-A., Sostras, M.-C., Tournaille, M., Vergez, S.

Source: In European Annals of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck diseases September 2015 132(4):213-215

Recommandation de la SFORL (version courte) sur l’organisation du parcours de soins en ORL : processus de décision thérapeutique

Authors: Deneuve, S., Babin, E., Lacau-St-Guily, J., Baujat, B., Bensadoun, R.-J., Bozec, A., Chevalier, D., Choussy, O., Cuny, F., Fakhry, N., Guigay, J., Makeieff, M., Merol, J.-C., Mouawad, F., Pavillet, J., Rebiere, C., Righini, C.-A., Sostras, M.-C., Tournaille, M., Vergez, S.

Source: In Annales françaises d’oto-rhino-laryngologie et de pathologie cervico-faciale September 2015 132(4):201-203

Actualisation de la recommandation : suivi post-thérapeutique des carcinomes épidermoïdes des voies aérodigestives supérieures de l’adulte : recherche des métastases et des localisations métachrones œsophagiennes et bronchiques

Authors: Blanchard, D., Barry, B., De Raucourt, D., Choussy, O., Dessard-Diana, B., Hans, S., Lafarge, D.

Source: In Annales françaises d’oto-rhino-laryngologie et de pathologie cervico-faciale September 2015 132(4):204-209

Recommandation de la SFORL sur l’organisation du parcours de soins en cancérologie des voies aéro-digestives supérieures (version courte). Prise en charge précoce des patients porteurs d’un cancer de la tête et du cou

Authors: Cuny, F., Babin, E., Lacau Saint Guily, J., Baujat, B., Bensadoun, R., Bozec, A., Chevalier, D., Choussy, O., Deneuve, S., Fakhry, N., Guigay, J., Makeieff, M., Merol, J.-C., Mouawad, F., Pavillet, J., Rebiere, C., Righini, C., Sostras, M.-C., Tournaille, M., Vergez, S.

Source: In Annales françaises d’oto-rhino-laryngologie et de pathologie cervico-faciale September 2015 132(4):191-195

Prognostic value of the seventh AJCC/UICC TNM classification of intestinal-type ethmoid adenocarcinoma: Systematic review and risk prediction model

Authors: Fiaux-Camous, D., Chevret, S., Oker, N., Turri-Zanoni, M., Lombardi, D., Choussy, O., Duprez, F., Jorissen, M., de Gabory, L., Malard, O.

Source: HEAD AND NECK. 39(4):668-678

Availability: http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/display.do?tabs=detailsTab&gathStatTab=true&ct=display&fn=search&doc=ETOCRN383452040&indx=1&recIds=ETOCRN383452040

Intensive nutritional care for patients treated with radiotherapy in head and neck cancer: a randomized study and meta-analysis

Authors: Roussel, L. M., Micault, E., Peyronnet, D., Blanchard, D., Guarnieri, S. v., Choussy, O., Géry, B., Béquignon, A., Joubert, C., Parienti, J. J.

Source: EUROPEAN ARCHIVES OF OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY AND HEAD AND NECK. 274(2):977-987

Availability: http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/display.do?tabs=detailsTab&gathStatTab=true&ct=display&fn=search&doc=ETOCRN382331404&indx=1&recIds=ETOCRN382331404

Postoperative Radiotherapy in Head and Neck Mucosal Melanoma: A GETTEC Study
American Head and Neck Society

Authors: Benlyazid, A., Thariat, J., Temam, S., Malard, O., Florescu, C., Choussy, O., Makeieff, M., Poissonnet, G., Penel, N., Righini, C.

Source: ARCHIVES OF OTOLARYNGOLOGY HEAD AND NECK SURGERY. 136(12):1219-1225

Availability: http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/display.do?tabs=detailsTab&gathStatTab=true&ct=display&fn=search&doc=ETOCCN077811551&indx=1&recIds=ETOCCN077811551

Surdité bilatérale post-méningitique infantile d’évolution rapide : diagnostic et prise en charge

Authors: De Barros, A., Roy, T., Amstutz Montadert, I., Marie, J.-P., Marcolla, A., Obstoy, M.F., Choussy, O., Dehesdin, D., Lerosey, Y.

Source: In Annales françaises d’oto-rhino-laryngologie et de pathologie cervico-faciale April 2014 131(2):92-98