Analysis of the MICCAI Brain Tumor Segmentation -- Metastases (BraTS-METS) 2025 Lighthouse Challenge: Brain Metastasis Segmentation on Pre- and Post-treatment MRI

Authors: Maleki, Nazanin, Amiruddin, Raisa, Moawad, Ahmed W., Yordanov, Nikolay, Gkampenis, Athanasios, Fehringer, Pascal, Umeh, Fabian, Chukwurah, Crystal, Memon, Fatima, Petrovic, Bojan, Cramer, Justin, Krycia, Mark, Shrickel, Elizabeth B., Ikuta, Ichiro, Thompson, Gerard, Vidal, Lorenna, Kosovic, Vilma, Goldman-Yassen, Adam E., Hill, Virginia, So, Tiffany, Mhana, Sedra, Alotaibi, Albara, Page, Nathan, Bhatia, Prisha, Sharifi, Yasaman, Jakovljevic, Marko, Abosabie, Salma, Abosabie, Sara, Ghonim, Mohanad, Ghonim, Mohamed, Manteghinejad, Amirreza, Janas, Anastasia, Krantchev, Kiril, Adewole, Maruf, Albrecht, Jake, Anazodo, Udunna, Aneja, Sanjay, Anwar, Syed Muhammad, Bergquist, Timothy, Chiang, Veronica, Chung, Verena, Conte, Gian Marco, Dako, Farouk, Eddy, James, Ezhov, Ivan, Khalili, Nastaran, Farahani, Keyvan, Iglesias, Juan Eugenio, Jiang, Zhifan, Johanson, Elaine, Kazerooni, Anahita Fathi, Kofler, Florian, LaBella, Dominic, Van Leemput, Koen, Li, Hongwei Bran, Linguraru, Marius George, Liu, Xinyang, Meier, Zeke, Menze, Bjoern H, Moy, Harrison, Osenberg, Klara, Piraud, Marie, Reitman, Zachary, Shinohara, Russell Takeshi, Wang, Chunhao, Wiestler, Benedikt, Wiggins, Walter, Shafique, Umber, Willms, Klara, Avesta, Arman, Bousabarah, Khaled, Chakrabarty, Satrajit, Gennaro, Nicolo, Holler, Wolfgang, Kaur, Manpreet, LaMontagne, Pamela, Lin, MingDe, Lost, Jan, Marcus, Daniel S., Maresca, Ryan, Merkaj, Sarah, Pedersen, Gabriel Cassinelli, von Reppert, Marc, Sotiras, Aristeidis, Teytelboym, Oleg, Tillmans, Niklas, Westerhoff, Malte, Youssef, Ayda, Godfrey, Devon, Floyd, Scott, Rauschecker, Andreas, Villanueva-Meyer, Javier, Pflüger, Irada, Cho, Jaeyoung, Bendszus, Martin, Brugnara, Gianluca, Perez-Carillo, Gloria J. Guzman, Johnson, Derek R., Kam, Anthony, Kwan, Benjamin Yin Ming, Lai, Lillian, Lall, Neil U., Patro, Satya Narayana, Wu, Lei, Bansal, Anu, Barkhof, Frederik, Besada, Cristina, Chu, Sammy, Druzgal, Jason, Dusoi, Alexandru, Farage, Luciano, Feltrin, Fabricio, Fong, Amy, Fung, Steve H., Gray, R. Ian, Iv, Michael, Postma, Alida A., Mahajan, Amit, Joyner, David, Krumpelman, Chase, Letourneau-Guillon, Laurent, Lincoln, Christie M., Maros, Mate E., Miller, Elka, Morón, Fanny, Nimchinsky, Esther A., Ozsarlak, Ozkan, Patel, Uresh, Rohatgi, Saurabh, Saha, Atin, Sayah, Anousheh, Schwartz, Eric D., Shih, Robert, Shiroishi, Mark S., Small, Juan E., Tanwar, Manoj, Valerie, Jewels, Weinberg, Brent D., White, Matthew L., Young, Robert, Zohrabian, Vahe M., Azizova, Aynur, Brüßeler, Melanie Maria Theresa, Okar, Abdullah, Pasquini, Luca, Singh, Gagandeep, Sollmann, Nico, Soumala, Theodora, Taherzadeh, Mahsa, Vollmuth, Philipp, Foltyn-Dumitru, Martha, Malhotra, Ajay, Dellepiane, Francesco, Pérez-García, Víctor M., Elhalawani, Hesham, de Verdier, Maria Correia, Rubaiey, Sanaria Al, Armindo, Rui Duarte, Ashraf, Kholod, Asla, Moamen M., Badawy, Mohamed, Bisschop, Jeroen, Lomer, Nima Broomand, Bukatz, Jan, Chen, Jim, Cimflova, Petra, Corr, Felix, Crawley, Alexis, Deptula, Lisa, Elakhdar, Tasneem, Shawali, Islam H., Faghani, Shahriar, Frick, Alexandra, Gulati, Vaibhav, Haider, Muhammad Ammar, Hierro, Fátima, Dahl, Rasmus Holmboe, Jacobs, Sarah Maria, Hsieh, Kuang-chun Jim, Kandemirli, Sedat G., Kersting, Katharina, Kida, Laura, Kollia, Sofia, Koukoulithras, Ioannis, Li, Xiao, Abouelatta, Ahmed, Mansour, Aya, Maria-Zamfirescu, Ruxandra-Catrinel, Marsiglia, Marcela, Mateo-Camacho, Yohana Sarahi, McArthur, Mark, McDonnel, Olivia, McHugh, Maire, Moassefi, Mana, Morsi, Samah Mostafa, Munteanu, Alexander, Nandolia, Khanak K., Naqvi, Syed Raza, Nikanpour, Yalda, Alnoury, Mostafa, Nouh, Abdullah Mohamed Aly, Pappafava, Francesca, Patel, Markand D., Petrucci, Samantha, Rawie, Eric, Raymond, Scott, Roohani, Borna, Sabouhi, Sadeq, Garcia, Laura M. Sanchez, Shaked, Zoe, Suthar, Pokhraj P., Altes, Talissa, Isufi, Edvin, Dhemesh, Yaseen, Gass, Jaime, Thacker, Jonathan, Tarabishy, Abdul Rahman, Turner, Benjamin, Vacca, Sebastiano, Vilanilam, George K., Warren, Daniel, Weiss, David, Worede, Fikadu, Yousry, Sara, Lerebo, Wondwossen, Aristizabal, Alejandro, Karargyris, Alexandros, Kassem, Hasan, Pati, Sarthak, Sheller, Micah, Link, Katherine E., Calabrese, Evan, Tahon, Nourel Hoda, Nada, Ayman, Rudie, Jeffrey D., Reid, Janet, Darge, Kassa, Abayazeed, Aly H., Lohmann, Philipp, Velichko, Yuri S., Bakas, Spyridon, Aboian, Mariam

Subject Terms: Quantitative Biology - Other Quantitative Biology, Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Image and Video Processing

Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12527

The Brain Tumor Segmentation (BraTS-METS) Challenge 2023: Brain Metastasis Segmentation on Pre-treatment MRI

Authors: Moawad, Ahmed W., Janas, Anastasia, Baid, Ujjwal, Ramakrishnan, Divya, Saluja, Rachit, Ashraf, Nader, Maleki, Nazanin, Jekel, Leon, Yordanov, Nikolay, Fehringer, Pascal, Gkampenis, Athanasios, Amiruddin, Raisa, Manteghinejad, Amirreza, Adewole, Maruf, Albrecht, Jake, Anazodo, Udunna, Aneja, Sanjay, Anwar, Syed Muhammad, Bergquist, Timothy, Chiang, Veronica, Chung, Verena, Conte, Gian Marco, Dako, Farouk, Eddy, James, Ezhov, Ivan, Khalili, Nastaran, Farahani, Keyvan, Iglesias, Juan Eugenio, Jiang, Zhifan, Johanson, Elaine, Kazerooni, Anahita Fathi, Kofler, Florian, Krantchev, Kiril, LaBella, Dominic, Van Leemput, Koen, Li, Hongwei Bran, Linguraru, Marius George, Liu, Xinyang, Meier, Zeke, Menze, Bjoern H, Moy, Harrison, Osenberg, Klara, Piraud, Marie, Reitman, Zachary, Shinohara, Russell Takeshi, Wang, Chunhao, Wiestler, Benedikt, Wiggins, Walter, Shafique, Umber, Willms, Klara, Avesta, Arman, Bousabarah, Khaled, Chakrabarty, Satrajit, Gennaro, Nicolo, Holler, Wolfgang, Kaur, Manpreet, LaMontagne, Pamela, Lin, MingDe, Lost, Jan, Marcus, Daniel S., Maresca, Ryan, Merkaj, Sarah, Pedersen, Gabriel Cassinelli, von Reppert, Marc, Sotiras, Aristeidis, Teytelboym, Oleg, Tillmans, Niklas, Westerhoff, Malte, Youssef, Ayda, Godfrey, Devon, Floyd, Scott, Rauschecker, Andreas, Villanueva-Meyer, Javier, Pfluger, Irada, Cho, Jaeyoung, Bendszus, Martin, Brugnara, Gianluca, Cramer, Justin, Perez-Carillo, Gloria J. Guzman, Johnson, Derek R., Kam, Anthony, Kwan, Benjamin Yin Ming, Lai, Lillian, Lall, Neil U., Memon, Fatima, Krycia, Mark, Patro, Satya Narayana, Petrovic, Bojan, So, Tiffany Y., Thompson, Gerard, Wu, Lei, Schrickel, E. Brooke, Bansal, Anu, Barkhof, Frederik, Besada, Cristina, Chu, Sammy, Druzgal, Jason, Dusoi, Alexandru, Farage, Luciano, Feltrin, Fabricio, Fong, Amy, Fung, Steve H., Gray, R. Ian, Ikuta, Ichiro, Iv, Michael, Postma, Alida A., Mahajan, Amit, Joyner, David, Krumpelman, Chase, Letourneau-Guillon, Laurent, Lincoln, Christie M., Maros, Mate E., Miller, Elka, Moron, Fanny, Nimchinsky, Esther A., Ozsarlak, Ozkan, Patel, Uresh, Rohatgi, Saurabh, Saha, Atin, Sayah, Anousheh, Schwartz, Eric D., Shih, Robert, Shiroishi, Mark S., Small, Juan E., Tanwar, Manoj, Valerie, Jewels, Weinberg, Brent D., White, Matthew L., Young, Robert, Zohrabian, Vahe M., Azizova, Aynur, Bruseler, Melanie Maria Theresa, Ghonim, Mohanad, Ghonim, Mohamed, Okar, Abdullah, Pasquini, Luca, Sharifi, Yasaman, Singh, Gagandeep, Sollmann, Nico, Soumala, Theodora, Taherzadeh, Mahsa, Vollmuth, Philipp, Foltyn-Dumitru, Martha, Malhotra, Ajay, Abayazeed, Aly H., Dellepiane, Francesco, Lohmann, Philipp, Perez-Garcia, Victor M., Elhalawani, Hesham, de Verdier, Maria Correia, Al-Rubaiey, Sanaria, Armindo, Rui Duarte, Ashraf, Kholod, Asla, Moamen M., Badawy, Mohamed, Bisschop, Jeroen, Lomer, Nima Broomand, Bukatz, Jan, Chen, Jim, Cimflova, Petra, Corr, Felix, Crawley, Alexis, Deptula, Lisa, Elakhdar, Tasneem, Shawali, Islam H., Faghani, Shahriar, Frick, Alexandra, Gulati, Vaibhav, Haider, Muhammad Ammar, Hierro, Fatima, Dahl, Rasmus Holmboe, Jacobs, Sarah Maria, Hsieh, Kuang-chun Jim, Kandemirli, Sedat G., Kersting, Katharina, Kida, Laura, Kollia, Sofia, Koukoulithras, Ioannis, Li, Xiao, Abouelatta, Ahmed, Mansour, Aya, Maria-Zamfirescu, Ruxandra-Catrinel, Marsiglia, Marcela, Mateo-Camacho, Yohana Sarahi, McArthur, Mark, McDonnell, Olivia, McHugh, Maire, Moassefi, Mana, Morsi, Samah Mostafa, Munteanu, Alexander, Nandolia, Khanak K., Naqvi, Syed Raza, Nikanpour, Yalda, Alnoury, Mostafa, Nouh, Abdullah Mohamed Aly, Pappafava, Francesca, Patel, Markand D., Petrucci, Samantha, Rawie, Eric, Raymond, Scott, Roohani, Borna, Sabouhi, Sadeq, Sanchez-Garcia, Laura M., Shaked, Zoe, Suthar, Pokhraj P., Altes, Talissa, Isufi, Edvin, Dhemesh, Yaseen, Gass, Jaime, Thacker, Jonathan, Tarabishy, Abdul Rahman, Turner, Benjamin, Vacca, Sebastiano, Vilanilam, George K., Warren, Daniel, Weiss, David, Worede, Fikadu, Yousry, Sara, Lerebo, Wondwossen, Aristizabal, Alejandro, Karargyris, Alexandros, Kassem, Hasan, Pati, Sarthak, Sheller, Micah, Link, Katherine E., Calabrese, Evan, Tahon, Nourel hoda, Nada, Ayman, Velichko, Yuri S., Bakas, Spyridon, Rudie, Jeffrey D., Aboian, Mariam

Subject Terms: Quantitative Biology - Other Quantitative Biology, Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Image and Video Processing

Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.00838

The Central Vein Sign as a Radiologic Tool to Predict the Diagnosis of Radiation Necrosis in Intracranial Metastatic Cancer Patients.

Authors: Antonios, Joseph P., Adenu-Mensah, Nana, Theriault, Brianna C., Millares-Chavez, Miguel, Huttner, Anita, Aboian, Mariam, Chiang, Veronica L.

Source: Clinical & Translational Neuroscience; Mar2025, Vol. 9 Issue 1, p10, 5p

Subject Terms: STEREOTACTIC radiosurgery, CANCER invasiveness, CANCER treatment, METASTASIS, TREATMENT effectiveness

Executive summary of American Radium Society’s appropriate use criteria for the postoperative management of lower grade gliomas

Authors: Tom, Martin C., Milano, Michael T., Chao, Samuel T., Soltys, Scott G., Knisely, Jonathan P.S., Sahgal, Arjun, Nagpal, Seema, Lo, Simon S., Jabbari, Siavash, Wang, Tony J.C., Ahluwalia, Manmeet S., Simonson, Marian, Palmer, Joshua D., Gephart, Melanie Hayden, Halasz, Lia M., Garg, Amit K., Chiang, Veronica L.S., Chang, Eric L.

Source: In Radiotherapy and Oncology May 2022 170:79-88

Non-rigid registration of longitudinal brain tumor treatment MRI

Authors: Chitphakdithai, Nicha, Chiang, Veronica L., Duncan, James S.

Source: 2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC, 2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE. :4893-4896 Aug, 2011

Relation: 2011 33rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)

Survival of patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma with or without brain metastases.

Authors: Hurwitz, Michael E., Considine, Bryden, Hasson, Nitzan, Savion Gaiger, Noam, Nelson, Melanie, Chiang, Veronica, Kluger, Harriet M., Braun, David A., Schoenfeld, David Aaron, Sznol, Mario, Leapman, Michael

Source: Journal of Clinical Oncology; 2/20/2025 Supplement 5, Vol. 43, p476-476, 177p

Comparing the Accuracy and Reliability of ABC/2 and Planimetry for Vestibular Schwannoma Volume Assessment.

Authors: Singh, Kanwar P., Abdou, Hisham, Panth, Neelima, Chiang, Veronica, Buono, Frank D., Schwartz, Nofrat, Mahajan, Amit

Source: Otology & Neurotology; Feb2025, Vol. 46 Issue 2, p196-200, 5p

A prospective multicenter study of laser ablation for drug resistant epilepsy – One year outcomes

Authors: Landazuri, Patrick ^*, Shih, Jerry, Leuthardt, Eric, Ben-Haim, Sharona, Neimat, Joseph, Tovar-Spinoza, Zulma, Chiang, Veronica, Spencer, Dennis, Sun, David, Fecci, Peter, Baumgartner, James

Source: In Epilepsy Research November 2020 167

Pembrolizumab for management of patients with NSCLC and brain metastases: long-term results and biomarker analysis from a non-randomised, open-label, phase 2 trial

Authors: Goldberg, Sarah B ^*, Schalper, Kurt A, Gettinger, Scott N, Mahajan, Amit, Herbst, Roy S, Chiang, Anne C, Lilenbaum, Rogerio, Wilson, Frederick H, Omay, Sacit Bulent, Yu, James B, Jilaveanu, Lucia, Tran, Thuy, Pavlik, Kira, Rowen, Elin, Gerrish, Heather, Komlo, Annette, Gupta, Richa, Wyatt, Hailey, Ribeiro, Matthew, Kluger, Yuval, Zhou, Geyu, Wei, Wei, Chiang, Veronica L, Kluger, Harriet M

Source: In The Lancet Oncology May 2020 21(5):655-663

Dose response and architecture in volume staged radiosurgery for large arteriovenous malformations: A multi-institutional study

Authors: Seymour, Zachary A., Chan, Jason W., Sneed, Penny K., Kano, Hideyuki, Lehocky, Craig A., Jacobs, Rachel C., Ye, Hong, Chytka, Tomas, Liscak, Roman, Lee, Cheng-Chia, Yang, Huai-che, Ding, Dale, Sheehan, Jason, Feliciano, Caleb E., Rodriguez-Mercado, Rafael, Chiang, Veronica L., Hess, Judith A., Sommaruga, Samuel, McShane, Brendan, Lee, John, Vasas, Lucas T., Kaufmann, Anthony M., Grills, Inga, McDermott, Michael W.

Source: In Radiotherapy and Oncology March 2020 144:180-188

Multi-institutional validation of brain metastasis velocity, a recently defined predictor of outcomes following stereotactic radiosurgery

Authors: McTyre, Emory R., Soike, Michael H., Farris, Michael, Ayala-Peacock, Diandra N., Hepel, Jaroslaw T., Page, Brandi R., Shen, Colette, Kleinberg, Lawrence, Contessa, Joseph N., Corso, Christopher, Chiang, Veronica, Henson-Masters, Adrianna, Cramer, Christina K., Ruiz, Jimmy, Pasche, Boris, Watabe, Kounosuke, D'Agostino, Ralph, Su, Jing, Laxton, Adrian W., Tatter, Stephen B., Fiveash, John B., Ahluwalia, Manmeet, Kotecha, Rupesh, Chao, Samuel T., Braunstein, Steve E., Attia, Albert, Chung, Caroline, Chan, Michael D.

Source: In Radiotherapy and Oncology January 2020 142:168-174

Brain Metastasis From Renal-Cell Carcinoma: An Institutional Study

Authors: Suarez-Sarmiento, Alfredo, Jr, Nguyen, Kevin A., Syed, Jamil S., Nolte, Adam, Ghabili, Kamyar, Cheng, Michelle, Liu, Sandy, Chiang, Veronica, Kluger, Harriet, Hurwitz, Michael, Shuch, Brian

Source: In Clinical Genitourinary Cancer December 2019 17(6):e1163-e1170

Estimating survival in patients with gastrointestinal cancers and brain metastases: An update of the graded prognostic assessment for gastrointestinal cancers (GI-GPA)

Authors: Sperduto, Paul W., Fang, Penny, Li, Jing, Breen, William, Brown, Paul D., Cagney, Daniel, Aizer, Ayal, Yu, James B., Chiang, Veronica, Jain, Supriya, Gaspar, Laurie E., Myrehaug, Sten, Sahgal, Arjun, Braunstein, Steve, Sneed, Penny, Cameron, Brent, Attia, Albert, Molitoris, Jason, Wu, Cheng-Chia, Wang, Tony J.C., Lockney, Natalie A., Beal, Kathryn, Parkhurst, Jessica, Buatti, John M., Shanley, Ryan, Lou, Emil, Tandberg, Daniel D., Kirkpatrick, John P., Shi, Diana, Shih, Helen A., Chuong, Michael, Saito, Hirotake, Aoyama, Hidefumi, Masucci, Laura, Roberge, David, Mehta, Minesh P.

Source: In Clinical and Translational Radiation Oncology September 2019 18:39-45

Stereotactic Laser Ablation as Treatment of Brain Metastases Recurring after Stereotactic Radiosurgery: A Systematic Literature Review

Authors: Alattar, Ali A., Bartek, Jiri, Jr., Chiang, Veronica L., Mohammadi, Alireza M., Barnett, Gene H., Sloan, Andrew, Chen, Clark C.

Source: In World Neurosurgery August 2019 128:134-142

Survival and prognostic factors in patients with gastrointestinal cancers and brain metastases: have we made progress?

Authors: Sperduto, Paul W., Fang, Penny, Li, Jing, Breen, William, Brown, Paul D., Cagney, Daniel, Aizer, Ayal, Yu, James, Chiang, Veronica, Jain, Supriya, Gaspar, Laurie E., Myrehaug, Sten, Sahgal, Arjun, Braunstein, Steve, Sneed, Penny, Cameron, Brent, Attia, Albert, Molitoris, Jason, Wu, Cheng-Chia, Wang, Tony J.C., Lockney, Natalie, Beal, Kathryn, Parkhurst, Jessica, Buatti, John M., Shanley, Ryan, Lou, Emil, Tandberg, Daniel D., Kirkpatrick, John P., Shi, Diana, Shih, Helen A., Chuong, Michael, Saito, Hirotake, Aoyama, Hidefumi, Masucci, Laura, Roberge, David, Mehta, Minesh P.

Source: In Translational Research June 2019 208:63-72

Circulating tumor-reactive KIR+CD8+T cells suppress anti-tumor immunity in patients with melanoma

Authors: Lu, Benjamin Y., Lucca, Liliana E., Lewis, Wesley, Wang, Jiping, Nogueira, Catarina V., Heer, Sebastian, Rayon-Estrada, Violeta, Axisa, Pierre-Paul, Reeves, Sarah M., Buitrago-Pocasangre, Nicholas C., Pham, Giang H., Kojima, Mina L., Wei, Wei, Aizenbud, Lilach, Bacchiocchi, Antonietta, Zhang, Lin, Walewski, Joseph J., Chiang, Veronica, Olino, Kelly, Clune, James, Halaban, Ruth, Kluger, Yuval, Coyle, Anthony J., Kisielow, Jan, Obermair, Franz-Josef, Kluger, Harriet M., Hafler, David A.

Source: Nature Immunology; January 2025, Vol. 26 Issue: 1 p82-91, 10p

An update to the American Radium Society’s appropriate use criteria of lower grade gliomas: Integration of IDH inhibitors

Authors: Tom, Martin C., Nagpal, Seema, Palmer, Joshua D., Breen, William G., Pollom, Erqi L., Lehrer, Eric J., McGranahan, Tresa M., Shiue, Kevin, Chundury, Anupama, McClelland III, Shearwood, Saeed, Hina, Chang, Eric L., Chiang, Veronica L.S., Wang, Tony J.C., Knisely, Jonathan P.S., Chao, Samuel T., Milano, Michael T.

Source: In Radiotherapy and Oncology January 2025 202

Transcriptomic Hallmarks of Tumor Plasticity and Stromal Interactions in Brain Metastasis

Authors: Wingrove, Emily, Liu, Zongzhi Z., Patel, Kiran D., Arnal-Estapé, Anna, Cai, Wesley L., Melnick, Mary-Ann, Politi, Katerina, Monteiro, Cátia, Zhu, Lucía, Valiente, Manuel, Kluger, Harriet M., Chiang, Veronica L., Nguyen, Don X.

Source: In Cell Reports 23 April 2019 27(4):1277-1292

Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors With and Without Up-Front Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Brain Metastases From EGFR and ALK Oncogene–Driven Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer (TURBO-NSCLC).

Authors: Pike, Luke R.G., Miao, Emily, Boe, Lillian A., Patil, Tejas, Imber, Brandon S., Myall, Nathaniel J., Pollom, Erqi L., Hui, Caressa, Qu, Vera, Langston, Jacob, Chiang, Veronica, Grant, Michael, Goldberg, Sarah B., Palmer, Joshua D., Prasad, Rahul N., Wang, Tony J.C., Lee, Albert, Shu, Catherine A., Chen, Lanyi Nora, Thomas, Nicholas J.

Source: Journal of Clinical Oncology; 10/20/2024, Vol. 42 Issue 30, p3606-3617, 20p

Patterns of brain metastases response to immunotherapy with pembrolizumab.

Authors: Mahajan, Amit, Goldberg, Sarah L., Weiss, Sarah A., Tran, Thuy, Singh, Kanwar, Joshi, Kavita, Aboian, Mariam S., Kluger, Harriet M., Chiang, Veronica L.

Source: Journal of Neuro-Oncology; Sep2024, Vol. 169 Issue 3, p555-561, 7p